Combined Viscocanalostomy, Phacoemulsification, OIogen Implant in Open Angle Glaucoma (Visco-ologen)

December 17, 2018 updated by: Ahmed moamen, Zagazig University

Combined Phacoemulsification and Viscocanalostomy With Ologen Implant Versus Combined Phacoemulsification and Viscocanalostomy

This prospective, interventional, randomized clinical study was done at Alpha Vision Center, Zagazig, Egypt. Patients with coexisting cataract and glaucoma were randomized to receive either phaco-viscocanalostomy (Phacovisco group) or phaco-viscocanalostomy with Ologen® implant (OloPhacovisco group) . Follow-up period was 2 years. Nd:YAG laser goniopuncture was done in cases where the intraocular pressure (IOP) was elevated above 21 mmHg after discontinuation of corticosteroid eye drops at any follow-up visit.

Our hypothesis is that using Ologen® implant as a spacer in the subscleral reservoir in phaco-viscocanalostomy reduces fibrosis and increase the success rate of this operation

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Background: To study the efficacy of the biodegradable collagen implant Ologen® as an adjuvant in phaco-viscocanalostomy in patients with coexisting cataract and primary open angle glaucoma.

Methods: This prospective, interventional, randomized clinical study was done at Alpha Vision Center, Zagazig, Egypt. Patients with coexisting cataract and glaucoma were randomized to receive either phaco-viscocanalostomy (Phacovisco group) or phaco-viscocanalostomy with Ologen® implant (OloPhacovisco group). Follow-up period was 2 years. Nd:YAG laser goniopuncture was done in cases where the intraocular pressure (IOP) was elevated above 21 mmHg after discontinuation of corticosteroid eye drops at any follow-up visit.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

81

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Al Sharkeya
      • Zagazig, Al Sharkeya, Egypt, 44511
        • Alpha vision center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • the presence of significant cataract interfering with vision (visual acuity ≤ 0.5) in the presence POAG.
  • if cataract was associated with uncontrolled glaucoma, (IOP > 21 mmHg despite maximally tolerated medical therapy)
  • if the IOP was ≤ 21 mmHg with use of at least two antiglaucoma drugs with medication intolerance
  • poor patient compliance
  • patients could not attend medical supervision
  • patients had visual field deterioration.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • closed-angle glaucoma
  • other types of open angle glaucoma (OAG), e.g. pigmentary glaucoma, inflammatory glaucoma or neovascular glaucoma,
  • previous ocular trauma or surgery
  • lens subluxation
  • any eye diseases affecting the vision, e.g. anterior uveitis
  • if there was a large perforation of the Descemet's membrane with iris prolapse during surgery (cases with microperforation, which is defined as small perforation with no associated iris prolapse, occurring during surgery were not excluded) intraoperative complications that might affect the IOP, e.g. vitreous loss.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Phacovisco group
group had combined phacoemulsification and viscocanalostomy
phacoemulsification with viscocanalostomy
Other Names:
  • phaco-visco-canalostomy
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: OloPhacovisco group
group had combined phacoemulsification and viscocanalostomy and Ologen
phacoemulsification with viscocanalostomy with ologen
Other Names:
  • phaco-visco-canalostomy with ologen implant

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
the intraocular pressure
Time Frame: 2 years
measured by mmHg using Goldman applanatin tonometry
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
surgical complications
Time Frame: 2 years
number of surgical complications encountered
2 years
the use and results of Nd:YAG laser goniopuncture
Time Frame: 2 years
number of cases needed goniopuncture
2 years
visual acuity results
Time Frame: 2 years
visual acuity measured by decimal system
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ahmed AM Gad, MD, zagazig University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

August 1, 2013

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

January 14, 2018

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

January 14, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 16, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 17, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

December 20, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

December 20, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 17, 2018

Last Verified

December 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 1102108

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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