Further Cardiovascular Outcomes Research With PCSK9 Inhibition in Subjects With High Risk Coronary Artery Disease (FORWARD) (FORWARD)

December 1, 2020 updated by: Yujie Zhou, Beijing Anzhen Hospital

A Perspective, Cohort Study Assessing the Impact of Additional LDL-Cholesterol Reduction on Major Cardiovascular Events When Evolocumab is Used in Combination With Statin Therapy In Patients With High Risk Cardiovascular Disease

The primary objective was to evaluate the effect of treatment with evolocumab on the risk for cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, or coronary revascularization, whichever occurs first, in patients with high risk coronary artery disease.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

1000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100029
        • Recruiting
        • Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with high risk coronary artery disease

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
  • Coronary artery disease at high risk (Syntax Score ≥ 33)
  • Patients had to have a fasting LDL cholesterol level of 1.4 mmol per liter while they had been taken an optimized regimen of lipid-lowering therapy for at least 4 weeks, which was defined as preferably a high intensity statin but must have been at least atorvastatin at a dose of 20 mg daily or its equivalent, with or without ezetimibe.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV, or last known left ventricular ejection fraction < 30%
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Uncontrolled or recurrent ventricular tachycardia
  • Untreated hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism
  • Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
  • LDL or plasma apheresis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
High risk coronary artery disease
Participants with high risk coronary artery disease.
Participants received evolocumab 140 mg Q2W or 420 mg QM subcutaneous injections according to their own preference

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Occurrence of main adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE)
Time Frame: 1 year
MACCE will include all-cause death, cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, hospitalization for unstable angina, stroke, or coronary revascularization
1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Reduction in LDL-C
Time Frame: up to 12 months
Reduction in LDL-C reduction in LDL-C after 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months of therapy
up to 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 11, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 11, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 11, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

September 12, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

December 2, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 1, 2020

Last Verified

December 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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