De-escalation Protocols in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

November 7, 2019 updated by: Chaosu Hu

De-escalation of Chemoradiotherapy in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

The purpose of this study is to explore the efficacy and safety of image guided de-escalation protocols in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). So the investigators studied whether toxicities reducing treatment with omitted concurrent chemotherapy after good response to induction chemotherapy would maintain survival outcomes while improving tolerability for patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

118

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
      • Shanghai, China
        • Fudan Universtiy Shanghai Cancer Centre

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma
  • Stage III or IVA according to UICC/AJCC 8th staging system
  • Age ≥18
  • No prior anti-tumor treatment
  • Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS)≥70
  • Adequate blood supply
  • Informed consent obtained

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Can not take contrast-MRI imaging
  • Pregnant
  • Combined with other malignant tumor (except basal cell carcinoma of skin)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Toxicities reduced treatment
Patients receive docetaxel(75mg/m2 d1) and cisplatin(25 mg/m2 d1-3) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles as induction chemotherapy, followed by omitting concurrent cisplatin chemotherapy when responses to induction chemotherapy are ≥ 50% Partial Response(PR).
Radiation: Toxicities reduced treatment

Drug: docetaxel and cisplatin (Induction chemotherapy) Patients receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2 d1) and cisplatin (25mg/m2 d1-3) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles before IMRT.

Omitting concurrent cisplatin chemotherapy when responses to induction chemotherapy are ≥ 50% Partial Response(PR).

Radiation: IMRT Intensity modulated-radiotherapy (IMRT) is given as 2.2 Gy per fraction with five daily fractions per week for 6-7 weeks to a total dose of 66 or 70.4 Gy to the primary tumor.
Active Comparator: Conventional treatment
Patients receive docetaxel(75mg/m2 d1) and cisplatin(25 mg/m2 d1-3) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles as induction chemotherapy, followed by concurrent cisplatin chemotherapy with standard radiation dose when responses to induction chemotherapy are less than 50% Partial Response(PR).
Radiation: Conventional treatment

Drug: docetaxel and cisplatin (Induction chemotherapy) Patients receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2 d1) and cisplatin (25mg/m2 d1-3) every 3 weeks for 3 cycles before IMRT.

Concurrent cisplatin chemoradiotherapy delivered when responses to induction chemotherapy are less than 50% Partial Response(PR).

Radiation: IMRT Intensity modulated-radiotherapy (IMRT) is given as 2.2 Gy per fraction with five daily fractions per week for 6-7 weeks to a total dose of 66 or 70.4 Gy to the primary tumor.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
DFS
Time Frame: 3 year
Disease Free Survival
3 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
OS
Time Frame: 3 year
Overall Survival
3 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Chaosu Hu

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

November 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 7, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 7, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

November 8, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 8, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 7, 2019

Last Verified

November 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2019-NPC001

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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