Prognostic Impact of Lesion-specific Hemodynamic Index in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease (PRIME-FFR)

February 10, 2022 updated by: Bon-Kwon Koo, Seoul National University Hospital

Prognostic Impact of Lesion-specific Hemodynamic Index and Disease Characteristics in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease Assessed by Fractional Flow Reserve

The investigators aim to investigate the additive prognostic value of lesion-specific hemodynamic index such as ΔFFR, non-hyperemic pressure ratio such as RFR, over % diameter stenosis and FFR according to treatment strategy, and to find the prognostic implications of post-PCI FFR after adjustment of various clinical and disease characteristics, and to construct a comprehensive risk prediction model for post-PCI outcomes.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Detailed Description

Fractional flow reserve (FFR)-based revascularization is the currently best practice recommended by guidelines. In addition to the use of coronary physiological indices as a vessel-specific metric, recent studies suggested the clinical importance of local hemodynamics in prediction of risk for target vessel failure or acute coronary syndrome in patients with coronary artery disease. In patients who receive percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), the absolute value and pattern of FFR change after stenting are helpful in defining the additional target for PCI and risk stratification after PCI. However, there has been no prospective study that proved the benefit of change in FFR across the lesion (ΔFFR) in daily clinical practice, and FFR usage after stenting is much less than before stenting. Accordingly, we will prove the benefit of ΔFFR in addition to FFR, prognostic implications of combining RFR and FFR, and the comprehensive risk model with post-PCI FFR, clinical and disease characteristics in a prospective study, to maximize the benefit of invasive physiologic assessment.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

2429

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Bon-Kwon Koo, MD, PhD
  • Phone Number: +82-2-2072-2062
  • Email: bkkoo@snu.ac.kr

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 110-744
        • Recruiting
        • Seoul National University Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Bon-Kwon Koo, MD, PhD
          • Phone Number: +82-2-2072-2062
          • Email: bkkoo@snu.ac.kr
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with suspected coronary artery disease who undergo FFR measurement and pullback tracing will be included. If the patients receive PCI after FFR measurement, those with available both preprocedural and postprocedural FFR measurement will be included.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥20 years
  2. All comers who underwent successful FFR measurement and pullback tracing

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Chronic renal failure (estimated glomerular filtration rate <30)
  2. ST-elevation myocardial infarction within 72 hours or previous coronary artery bypass graft surgery history
  3. Primary myocardial or valvular disease
  4. Left ventricular ejection fraction < 30%
  5. Hemodynamically unstable clinical conditions
  6. Life expectancy < 2 years

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Deferral of PCI group
Patients who undergo successful FFR pullback tracing and have a vessel determined to defer revascularization after FFR measurement will be included.
Physiologic assessment includes Δ FFR (lesion-specific) and FFR (vessel-specific) measurement. Δ FFR is defined as a pressure step up across the lesion. Coronary angiography and physiologic assessment will be analyzed by an independent core laboratory (Seoul National University Hospital, Clinical Trial Center, Seoul, South Korea).
PCI group
Patients who undergo successful FFR pullback tracing and have a vessel that undergo stent implantation and FFR measurement both before and after revascularization (pre-PCI FFR and post-PCI FFR) will be included.
Physiologic assessment includes Δ FFR (lesion-specific) and FFR (vessel-specific) measurement. Δ FFR is defined as a pressure step up across the lesion. Coronary angiography and physiologic assessment will be analyzed by an independent core laboratory (Seoul National University Hospital, Clinical Trial Center, Seoul, South Korea).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Adverse cardiovascular event according to ΔFFR (Deferral of PCI group)
Time Frame: Upto 2 years after index procedure
Composite of 2-year target vessel revascularization, target vessel myocardial infarction, and cardiac death
Upto 2 years after index procedure
Adverse cardiovascular event according to post-PCI FFR (PCI group)
Time Frame: Upto 2 years after index procedure
Composite of 2-year target vessel revascularization, target vessel myocardial infarction, and cardiac death
Upto 2 years after index procedure

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2025

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 10, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 10, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

February 22, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 22, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 10, 2022

Last Verified

February 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

IPD Plan Description

The sharing plan will be decided by the study committee.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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