Efficacy of an Online Self-help Program for Negative Affect and Depression

April 26, 2022 updated by: University of Witten/Herdecke

Body, Breath & Mind - A Randomized Control Trial to Test the Efficacy of an Online Self-help Program for Negative Affect and Depression

The aim of the study is to test Body, breath & mind (BBM, internet-based self-help program) for its efficacy in reducing depressive symptoms and improving quality of life. BBM combines methods of value-oriented behavioral activation with exercises from the Chinese healing practice Qi Gong,. BBM will be compared to an active control treatment (moodgym) and a waiting list control group. We expect significant differences to the waiting list control group. In comparison to the active control treatment we expect no significant differences.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

303

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • NRW
      • Witten, NRW, Germany, 58448
        • Recruiting
        • Private Universität WItten/Herdecke
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All persons who suffer from depressive symptoms (subthreshold and clinical depression; PHQ-9 ≥10)
  • German speaking
  • Internet and email access

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The DSM-defined criteria A9 acute suicidality and A5 psychomotor agitation in the context of a depressive disorder, verified using the Diagnostic Interview in Mental Disorders in form of the Mini-DIPS (Margraf & Cwik, 2017)
  • psychotic disorders, verified using the Diagnostic Interview in Mental Disorders in form of the Mini-DIPS (Margraf & Cwik, 2017)
  • major depression with psychotic features, verified using the Diagnostic Interview in Mental Disorders in form of the Mini-DIPS (Margraf & Cwik, 2017)
  • eating disorders, verified using the Diagnostic Interview in Mental Disorders in form of the Mini-DIPS (Margraf & Cwik, 2017)
  • current or past schizo-affective disorder, verified using the Diagnostic Interview in Mental Disorders in form of the Mini-DIPS (Margraf & Cwik, 2017)
  • current substance use disorder, verified using the Diagnostic Interview in Mental Disorders in form of the Mini-DIPS (Margraf & Cwik, 2017)
  • inability to participate in the program due to physical, practical, or other reasons.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Body, Breath & Mind
The program "Body, Breath & Mind" is a minimally guided self-help program to improve mood. It contains a total of eight modules, which are to be completed in a weekly rhythm. Each module includes Qi Gong exercises, and instructions and exercises for value-based behavioral activation used in behavioral therapy for depression (Hofheinz, Heidenreich & Michalak, 2017). If possible, the entire program should be completed within a period of 8 weeks.
The program "Body, Breath & Mind" is a minimally guided self-help program to improve mood. It contains a total of eight modules, which are to be completed in a weekly rhythm. Each module includes Qi Gong exercises, and instructions and exercises for value-based behavioral activation used in behavioral therapy for depression (Hofheinz, Heidenreich & Michalak, 2017). If possible, the entire program should be completed within a period of 8 weeks.
Active Comparator: Moodgym
Moodgym is an interactive training program for the prevention and reduction of depressive symptoms. It is based on the methods and techniques of cognitive behavioral therapy and includes five modules: feelings, thoughts, developing alternative thoughts, deal with stress and relationship. In addition to the modules, there is a workbook section where personal results and responses are stored.The effectiveness of the programme has been proven in clinical trials (Loebner et al., 2018).
Moodgym is an interactive training program for the prevention and reduction of depressive symptoms. It is based on the methods and techniques of cognitive behavioral therapy and includes five modules: feelings, thoughts, developing alternative thoughts, deal with stress and relationship. In addition to the modules, there is a workbook section where personal results and responses are stored. The effectiveness of the programme has been proven in clinical trials (Loebner et al., 2018).
Other: Waitlist control group
Participants in the waitlist control group are given access to the Body, Breath & Mind program after eight weeks, provided they have participated in the previous surveys in the form of a diagnostic pre-, peri-, and post-module.
The program "Body, Breath & Mind" is a minimally guided self-help program to improve mood. It contains a total of eight modules, which are to be completed in a weekly rhythm. Each module includes Qi Gong exercises, and instructions and exercises for value-based behavioral activation used in behavioral therapy for depression (Hofheinz, Heidenreich & Michalak, 2017). If possible, the entire program should be completed within a period of 8 weeks.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Brief Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Time Frame: Post-Measurement after 8 weeks
Depression
Post-Measurement after 8 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Short Form (36) Health Survey
Time Frame: Post-Measurement after 8 weeks
Quality of life
Post-Measurement after 8 weeks
Brief Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Time Frame: 6-Month-Follow-Up
Depression
6-Month-Follow-Up

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 25, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

July 1, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 31, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 15, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 15, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

March 24, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 3, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 26, 2022

Last Verified

April 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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