- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06025721
Behavior Change Intervention for Cardiovascular Risk Reduction Among People Experiencing Homelessness (CV-Homes)
Development of a Multiple Health Behavior Change Intervention for Cardiovascular Risk Reduction Among People Who Have Experienced Homelessness: The CV-HOMES Study
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study is of a set of studies with an overall goal to develop and pilot test a collaborative care intervention using motivational interviewing and behavioral activation alongside education and psychosocial support to improve medication adherence tailored to the experiences of people experiencing homelessness and cardiovascular health risks (CV-H). Our team's central hypothesis is that medication adherence and cardiovascular self-care (and eventual glycemic control, cholesterol control, health care use/cost) will improve with an intervention tailored to the unique context of CV-H.
This protocol addresses a pilot study to test patient perceptions of the feasibility and acceptability of study procedures and refine the CV-Homes treatment manual through test cases (n=8). With a hypothesis that the CV-Homes manual and study procedures will be feasible and acceptable to CV-H as measured by self-report and post-treatment interview.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Minnesota
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Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55404
- Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 yrs. or older
- English-speaking
- Living at Catholic Charities' Endeavors residence (Minneapolis, MN)
- Self-reported diagnosis of moderate or high CVD risk, defined as being told by a medical professional that the participant has hypertension, heart disease, hypercholesterolemail, prediabetes, or type 2 diabetes
- Plan to stay in local area or be reachable by phone for the next 16 weeks
- Willingness to work on one or more CVD risk reduction behavior change
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active intoxication
- Active psychosis
- Presence of a legal guardian
- Pregnant or lactating people
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: CV-Homes Intervention
Behavioral treatment by a wellness coach.
|
There will be 10 sessions offered within 12 weeks to participants.
Sessions will last 30-60 minutes.
During sessions a wellness coach will use behavioral activation and motivational interviewing to get to know participants and set goals to improve cardiovascular health behaviors.
The coach will encourage a focus on smoking>medication>sleep>physical activity>healthy eating to the extent that participants are willing.
The coach will also help with resources and care coordination.
The coach will also provide brief cardiovascular health education as needed in participants' preferred format (handout, video, audio, etc.).
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Acceptability Measured by the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire
Time Frame: at 16 weeks
|
This will be assessed at the end of the intervention using the 8-item Client Satisfaction Questionnaire, with a score range 8-32, higher score indicating greater satisfaction.
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at 16 weeks
|
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Treatment Engagement Measured by Sessions Attended
Time Frame: At 16 weeks
|
Throughout the study we will measure engagement by tracking attendance of treatment sessions.
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At 16 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Health-related Quality of Life
Time Frame: Baseline to 16 weeks
|
Health related quality of life as measured by the Euro-Qol 5D-5-L which asks 5 questions on a 5-response likert scale with 1 = no problems and 5= unable to, shared as a mean total of responses to the 5 questions with lower scores being higher quality of life and higher scores being lower quality of life.
The highest possible score for the 5 questions on the 5-response likert scale (the sum of each response) is 25 and the lowest score is 5.
The Euro-Qol also includes one question on a scale of 1-100 with 1 being the worst health one can imagine and 100 being the best health one can imagine.
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Baseline to 16 weeks
|
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Cardiovascular Health (AHA Life's Essential 8)
Time Frame: Baseline to 16 weeks
|
Composite measure of self-reported behaviors (healthy eating, physical activity, tobacco use, sleep) and biometric measures (BMI, Blood pressure, Cholesterol, HbA1c).
Score is 0-100 with higher scores meaning better cardiovascular health.
|
Baseline to 16 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Katherine D Vickery, MD, Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Lloyd-Jones DM, Allen NB, Anderson CAM, Black T, Brewer LC, Foraker RE, Grandner MA, Lavretsky H, Perak AM, Sharma G, Rosamond W; American Heart Association. Life's Essential 8: Updating and Enhancing the American Heart Association's Construct of Cardiovascular Health: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2022 Aug 2;146(5):e18-e43. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001078. Epub 2022 Jun 29.
- Gathright EC, Vickery KD, Ayenew W, Whited MC, Adkins-Hempel M, Chrastek M, Carter JK, Rosen RK, Wu WC, Busch AM. The development and pilot testing of a behavioral activation-based treatment for depressed mood and multiple health behavior change in patients with recent acute coronary syndrome. PLoS One. 2022 Feb 3;17(2):e0261490. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261490. eCollection 2022.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- IRB-FY2022-373
- P50MD017342 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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