- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06365242
Direct Oral Anticoagulants and Management of Blleding Following Dental Extractions. A Prospective Cohort Study. (DOACS_1)
May 8, 2024 updated by: Antonio Barone, University of Pisa
Evaluation of DOACs treatment on post-extraction bleeding
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Detailed Description
Consecutive patients requiring at least one dental extraction were enrolled.
DOACs regimen was either maintained or suspended.
Patients were classified in subgroups depending on the number of teeth extracted per procedure (≤ 3 or > 3), the need for flap raising and the performance of osteotomy.
Bleeding was recorded intraoperatively, perioperatively at 20, 40, 60 and 80 minutes after the procedure, and in the first seven days post-operatively.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
49
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
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Pisa, Italy, 56126
- U.O. Odontostomatologia e Chirurgia del Cavo Orale
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Consecutive patients referred to the Unit of Dentistry and Oral Surgery for dental extraction between 2021 and 2023 were enrolled in this study.
All the study participants signed an informed consent form to be included in the study.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- age >18 years
- patients under pharmacological treatment with DOACs
- patients requiring at least one dental extraction
- patients willing to take part in the study and to sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients below 18 years of age
- patients treated with antiplatelet therapy or vitamin K antagonists
- patients presenting with an International Normalized Ratio (INR) >3.0
- patients suffering from congenital or acquired coagulopathies (e.g. haemophilia, coagulation factors deficiency, von Willebrand disease, thrombocytopenia, cirrhosis)
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
|---|
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DOACs treated patients
Patients treated with DOACs undergoing oral extractions
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Peri-operative hemorrhage
Time Frame: 20 minutes to 80 minutes
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Evaluation of early post-operative hemorrhage classified as absent, mild, oozing, moderate, and severe.
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20 minutes to 80 minutes
|
|
Post-operative bleeding
Time Frame: day 1 to 7 post-operatively
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Evaluation of post-operative bleeding classified as absent, mild, oozing, moderate, and severe.
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day 1 to 7 post-operatively
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Antonio Barone, University of Pisa
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Lee JY, Park SH, Kim DM, Ko KA, Park JY, Lee JS, Jung UW, Cha JK. Risk of post-operative bleeding after dentoalveolar surgery in patients taking anticoagulants: a cohort study using the common data model. Sci Rep. 2024 Apr 2;14(1):7787. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-57881-7.
- Darwish G. The Effect of Direct Oral Anticoagulant Therapy (DOACs) on oral surgical procedures: a systematic review. BMC Oral Health. 2023 Oct 11;23(1):743. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03427-8.
- Lababidi E, Breik O, Savage J, Engelbrecht H, Kumar R, Crossley CW. Assessing an oral surgery specific protocol for patients on direct oral anticoagulants: a retrospective controlled cohort study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 Jul;47(7):940-946. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2018.03.009. Epub 2018 Apr 10.
- Cocero N, Basso M, Grosso S, Carossa S. Direct Oral Anticoagulants and Medical Comorbidities in Patients Needing Dental Extractions: Management of the Risk of Bleeding. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019 Mar;77(3):463-470. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2018.09.024. Epub 2018 Sep 26.
- Hiroshi I, Natsuko SY, Yutaka I, Masayori S, Hiroyuki N, Hirohisa I. Frequency of hemorrhage after tooth extraction in patients treated with a direct oral anticoagulant: A multicenter cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2022 Apr 7;17(4):e0266011. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266011. eCollection 2022.
- Patel JP, Woolcombe SA, Patel RK, Obisesan O, Roberts LN, Bryant C, Arya R. Managing direct oral anticoagulants in patients undergoing dentoalveolar surgery. Br Dent J. 2017 Feb 24;222(4):245-249. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.165.
- Cabbar F, Cabbar AT, Cosansu K, Cekirdekci EI. Effects of Direct Oral Anticoagulants on Quality of Life During Periprocedural Management for Dental Extractions. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019 May;77(5):904-911. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2018.11.032. Epub 2018 Dec 12.
- Johnston S. An evidence summary of the management of patients taking direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) undergoing dental surgery. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016 May;45(5):618-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2015.12.010. Epub 2016 Jan 7.
- Mauprivez C, Khonsari RH, Razouk O, Goudot P, Lesclous P, Descroix V. Management of dental extraction in patients undergoing anticoagulant oral direct treatment: a pilot study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2016 Nov;122(5):e146-e155. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2016.06.003. Epub 2016 Jun 22.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
July 23, 2020
Primary Completion (Actual)
July 27, 2021
Study Completion (Actual)
December 23, 2022
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
April 9, 2024
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
April 9, 2024
First Posted (Actual)
April 15, 2024
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
May 10, 2024
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 8, 2024
Last Verified
May 1, 2024
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- DOACS1_2024
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
IPD Plan Description
Data will be available as aggregate and anonymous data for sceintific publication purposes.
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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