Cyberdyne HAL, TecnoBody D-Wall, and Walker View 3.0 SCX Combined Treatment

July 17, 2024 updated by: Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University

Comprehensive Analysis of Cyberdyne HAL Single Joint, TecnoBody D-Wall, and Walker View 3.0 SCX Combined Therapy on Gait and Balance in a Post-Cartilage Knee Mosaicplasty Patient: A Detailed Case Study

Mosaicplasty is a procedure where grafts taken from almost non-load-bearing areas of the joint are used to reconstruct lesioned areas. Hangody and his team developed this method using small cylindrical grafts and named it mosaicplasty (1). With the adoption of this approach, both the morbidity of the donor area has decreased, and a better joint surface has been achieved in the grafted area. Some studies have shown that 80% of this newly formed composite cartilage has a hyaline structure (2).

The Cyberdyne Hybrid Assistive Limb (HAL) - Single Joint (SJ) (HAL-SJ, Cyberdyne Inc., Tsukuba, Japan) is a wearable exoskeleton that facilitates voluntary control of knee joint movement. This exoskeleton processes signals from muscle action potentials detected by electrodes on the skin surface and assists the patient with joint movements. The knee joint power unit includes angular sensors and actuators, and the control system consists of Cybernetic Voluntary Control (CVC) and Cybernetic Autonomous Control (CAC) systems (3). HAL has been found to be effective in the functional improvement of various mobility disorders (4-7).

The TecnoBody Walker View (Bergamo, Italy) is used to analyze asymmetries and changes in joint range of motion. It can also be used to provide gait training, supporting weights ranging from 20% to 80%, and offers a safe walking rehabilitation option. The TecnoBody D-Wall is an assessment and rehabilitation device designed to improve movement quality with auditory and visual feedback. This device evaluates individuals' balance in seconds/mm² with eyes open (EO) and eyes closed (EC) conditions (8).

Although studies to date have reported successful outcomes for acute or chronic mobility disorders, there is limited literature on the use of HAL-SJ for cartilage rehabilitation or related postoperative recovery. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effects of a combined treatment protocol involving HAL-SJ-based knee extension and flexion exercises with TecnoBody D-Wall and Walker View devices on gait parameters and balance during the acute recovery phase following mosaicplasty cartilage surgery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Etlik
      • Ankara, Etlik, Turkey, 06010
        • Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male patient aged 33 years.
  • Body weight of 70 kg and height of 180 cm.
  • Underwent knee mosaicplasty surgery on the right knee in November 2023.
  • Presence of postoperative complications, including affected gait, reduced range of motion (ROM) in the knee joint, and edema.
  • Ability to participate in intensive rehabilitation sessions (5 days a week, 2 hours per day) for 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with severe cardiovascular, pulmonary, or neurological disorders that could affect participation in the rehabilitation program.
  • Presence of any other musculoskeletal conditions that could interfere with the study outcomes.
  • Patients with uncontrolled metabolic disorders such as diabetes.
  • Inability to follow the prescribed rehabilitation protocol due to personal or logistical reasons.
  • Participation in any other physical therapy or rehabilitation program during the study period.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: lower extremity strength
A 30 s sit and stand test was performed to evaluate lower extremity strength.
No Intervention: walking test
The 10-metre walking test (10 MWT) and timed up and walk test (TUG) were performed.
Experimental: ROM
Hip ROM, knee ROM, trunk flexion ROM were measured with TecnoBody Walker View 3.0 SCX device.
HAL-SJ sessions were conducted 5 days a week for 3 months and 2 hours a day for a total of 60 sessions. HAL-SJ application was performed in cybernic voluntary control (CVC) mode for 90 minutes. In addition to each HAL-SJ session, balance exercises were performed with TecnoBody D-Wall for 30 minutes net.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Range of Motion
Time Frame: 4 weeks
trunk flexion, hip flexion and knee flexion ROMs were measured at the end of the 20th session
4 weeks
Lower limb strength
Time Frame: 4 weeks
A 30 s sit and stand test was performed to evaluate lower extremity strength.
4 weeks
Balance assessment
Time Frame: 4 weeks
Balance assessment was performed on D-Wall device
4 weeks
10 metre walking test (10 MWT)
Time Frame: 4 weeks
The 10 Meter Walking Test (10 MWT) is used to evaluate walking performance
4 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 30, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 10, 2024

Study Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 4, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 17, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

July 24, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 24, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 17, 2024

Last Verified

July 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2024-45

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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