Impact of Phytosterol-Rich Extract on Lipid Profile

April 28, 2026 updated by: Desirée Victoria Montesinos

Nutritional Intervention Study of the Effect of a Phytosterol-rich Extract on Lipid Profile.

The aim of this randomized, parallel, two-arm, placebo-controlled, triple-blind clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of a phytosterol- and phytostanol-rich extract on lipid profile parameters in individuals with hypercholesterolemia, focusing primarily on total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The duration of the study will be 56 days during which the investigational product or placebo will be consumed according to the assignment.

Subjects will be randomized to each of the study arms (consumption of the experimental product or control product).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

42

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Murcia
      • Murcia, Murcia, Spain, 30107
        • UCAM San Antonio Catholic University of Murcia

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults (age > 18 YO)
  • Total cholesterol levels at screening ≥ 200 mg/dL

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of allergic hypersensitivity or poor tolerance to any component of the products under study.
  • Use of prescribed medication which may interfere with study measurements.
  • Unwillingness or inability to comply with clinical trial procedures.
  • Subjects whose condition makes them ineligible for the study at the investigator's discretion.
  • Pregnant or having the wish to become pregnant, or lactating.
  • Recent participation in another nutritional or medical trial

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental
Consumption of dietary supplement capsules for 56 days.
Experimental product: extract rich in phytosterols
Placebo Comparator: Control Group
Identically appearing placebo capsules consumed for 56 days.
Product with identical characteristics to the experimental product.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Blood lipid profile
Time Frame: Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Includes total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol and triglycerides
Day 1, at 28 and 56 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Anthropometric parameters
Time Frame: Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Body weight (Kg), body mass index (kg/m^2) and waist circumference (cm)
Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Body composition measures
Time Frame: Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Fat-free mass (Kg) and fat mass (Kg)
Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Oxidation markers
Time Frame: Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Measurement of oxidized LDL
Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Dietary Intake
Time Frame: Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Registration and subsequent nutritional evaluation with 3-day food frequency questionnaire (FFQ).
Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Adherence to the Mediterranean diet
Time Frame: Day 1, at 28, and 56 days
Measurement of adherence to the Mediterranean diet by the MEDAS questionnaire.
Day 1, at 28, and 56 days
Blood pressure
Time Frame: Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg).
Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Physical Activity
Time Frame: Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Measured by IPAQ/GPAQ questionnaire.
Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
Liver safety variables
Time Frame: Day 1, at 28 and 56 days
It is a blood test that measures liver enzymes, such as GPT (ALT) and GOT (AST), to evaluate liver function.
Day 1, at 28 and 56 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Desirée Victoria Montesinos, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
  • Principal Investigator: Ana Mª García Muñoz, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 8, 2025

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 10, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

May 30, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 19, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 23, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

October 24, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 4, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 28, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Subscribe