Additional Effects of Ujjayi Pranayama

Additional Effects of Ujjayi Pranayama on Pulmonary Function in Post Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Studying the impact of Ujjayi pranayama on post-Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) patients has the potential to positively influence healthcare. This research fosters a patient-centered approach, enhancing cardio respiratory function. Patient education on these practices can empower individuals, actively contributing to their recovery and overall well-being.

Study Overview

• Status: Not yet recruiting
• Conditions: Coronary Artery Disease; Pulmonary Function
• Intervention / Treatment: Other: Ujjayi Paranayama; Other: Standard Protocol

Detailed Description

. Exercises such as Ujjayi pranayama lower heart rate and benefit high blood pressure sufferers. To determine additional effects of Ujjayi pranayama on pulmonary function in post coronary artery bypass Graft (CABG).

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Estimated): 36
• Phase: Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

• Study Contact: Name: Maria Razzaq, MSCPPT; Phone Number: 03431597909; Email: maria.razzaq@riphah.edu.pk
• Study Contact Backup: Name: Iqbal Tariq, MSCPPT; Email: iqbal.tariq@riphah.edu.pk

Study Locations

• Pakistan
  • Punjab
    • Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan, 46060
      • Railway General Hospital
      • Principal Investigator: Ume Kulsoom, MSCPPT

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: Adult
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Participants who have 1st post op Day
• Hemodynamically stable & well oriented patient
• Extubated Patient
• Voluntary based patients
• After approval of surgeon CABG patient were recruited
• Tachypnea

Exclusion Criteria:

• Hemodynamically unstable,
• Uncontrolled Hypertension,
• MSK disease,
• Any previous history of tuberculosis,
• Neurological disease ,
• Acute exacerbation of COAD & Asthma Attack,
• Any trauma, anxiety or Rib fracture case ,
• During surgery complaint of graft failure ,
• Unwilling to participate ,
• Postural Hypotension.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: Randomized
• Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
• Masking: Single

Number of Arms

2

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: arm:1 Pranayama; Arm:1 Additional effects of Ujjayi Pranayama	Other: Ujjayi Paranayama; Inhale or breathe in slowly while taking a deep, prolonged breath through both nostrils. As you inhale, attempt to tighten your throat and feel the air in your throat. Air should not come into contact with the interior of the nose. When air enters the throat, an odd sound is made. Allow the breath to be loose and easy while you slightly tighten the back of your throat and hiss lightly as you breathe in and out. The sound isn't forced, but it should be loud enough for someone to hear you if they were close. Now close your right nostril and release the breath through your left. As you exhale, try making the sound HHHHHAAAA
Other: arm: 2 (standard protocol); Arm:2 (standard protocol)	Other: Standard Protocol; Control Group will perform Deep Breathing Adhering to a FITT model protocol, with a frequency of 5 days. Intensity set at 8 repetitions, duration range from 10 to 15 minutes

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Borg dyspnea	(Modified CR-10 is used to assess the degree of dyspnea, rated from 0 to 10. Zero means nothing at all, 0.5=extremely slight, 1=very slight, 2=slight, 3=moderate, 4=somewhat severe, 5=severe, 7=very severe, 9=extremely severe (almost maximal)	5days
PFT	Spirometer is simple test used to help diagnose and monitor certain lung conditions by measuring how much air you can breathe out in one forced breathe. Which is a small machine attached by a cable to a mouthpiece. This spirometer yielded generally reproducible results that were generally valid compared to laboratory-based spirometry. The use of this handheld spirometer in clinical, occupational, and research settings seems justified	5days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Cardiac monitors	After 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 minutes of pranayama in the study group and without pranayama in the control group, recordings of HR, SBP, DBP, RR, SpO2	5days

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Riphah International University
• Investigators: Principal Investigator: Maria Razzaq, MsCPPT, Riphah International University

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Estimated): October 28, 2024
• Primary Completion (Estimated): December 15, 2024
• Study Completion (Estimated): January 18, 2025

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: October 23, 2024
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: October 28, 2024
• First Posted (Actual): October 29, 2024

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): October 29, 2024
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: October 28, 2024
• Last Verified: October 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: Pulmonary Function; Coronary artery bypass grafting; Ujjayi Paranyama
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Vascular Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Heart Diseases; Arteriosclerosis; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Coronary Disease; Myocardial Ischemia; Coronary Artery Disease
• Other Study ID Numbers: REC/MSPT0193 Kulsoom

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: NO
• IPD Plan Description: maintaining confidentiality

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No