Development of a Predictive Model of Fetal PH At Birth from Novel Variables Derived from Cardiotocographic Tracing

The goal of this observational study is to build a predictive model of fetal acidosis based on variables from the cardiotocographic tracing recorded during labor in participants undergoing spontaneous or induced delivery with single pregnancy.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Detailed Description

Cardiotocography is the current tool used to assess fetal well-being in labor and to identify cases of fetal distress early. We decided to conduct this study because the current interpretation of the cardiotocographic trace has limitations, related to the subjective interpretation of the trace. There are currently no predictive models that can reduce this margin of error. Creating a predictive model of fetal acidosis, based on variables from the cardiotocographic tracing, could be useful in order to enable a better and more timely intervention. It can also be useful in reducing the rate of improper obstetric interventions.

The recording of the cardiotocographic trace will take place throughout the duration of labor as per internal clinical management recommendations. Once delivery has taken place (by cesarean section, obstetric suction or spontaneously), the data derived from the cardiotocographic tracing will be extracted using the Sonicaid Fetal Care Software from the cardiotocograph into a .csv file that will report for each second four measurements of heart rate and intensity of maternal contractions.

The .csv file is converted to a .sav file and the new variables are generated, using a specially created SPSS script, in order to calculate the stability and variability of fetal heart rate. Neonatal outcomes will be considered the dependent variable in this set of variables originated from the fetal heart rate patterns.

The clinical variables that will be collected for the predictive model and/or for descriptive purposes are:

  • umbilical artery and vein pH
  • excess umbilical artery and vein bases
  • Apgar score at birth
  • presence of dyed amniotic fluid
  • onset of active labor of delivery
  • onset of the expulsive period
  • fetal expulsion
  • cord rounds
  • mode of delivery
  • neonatal weight.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

5000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Bologna, Italy, 40138
        • Recruiting
        • IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

5000 participants will be enrolled. Participants in spontaneous or induced labor at the Delivery Room of the Operative Unit of Obstetrics and Prenatal Age Medicine, IRCCS AOUBO, Policlinico di Sant'Orsola.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Maternal age between 18 and 45 years;
  • Single pregnancy
  • Participants undergoing continuous monitoring of labor labor
  • Obtaining informed consent for study participation and processing of personal data

Exclusion Criteria:

  • None

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Fetal acidosis
Time Frame: During delivery
pH value ≤ 7.10
During delivery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Antonio Farina, MD, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 7, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 3, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 3, 2024

First Posted (Estimated)

December 6, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

December 6, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 3, 2024

Last Verified

October 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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