The Influence of Mandibular Advancement Device Treating OSAHS on Primary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke
- The purpose of this study is to detect the differences of carotid atherosclerosis severity between patients with or without OSAHS(Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Hypopnea Syndrome) in a cross-sectional study in a large sample.
- Then a longitudinal control study is conducted to observe the progress of the carotid atherosclerosis by vascular ultrasonography and the occurrence of cerebrovascular events after the intervention of the oral appliance for treating OSAHS,and finally explore the feasibility of using oral appliance to treat OSAHS in primary prevention of ischemic stroke.
Přehled studie
Postavení
Postavení
Podmínky
Podmínky
Intervence / Léčba
Intervence / Léčba
Detailní popis
- the relevance of OSAHS and carotid atherosclerosis Patients are distributed questionnaire and recruited from neurology clinic,vascular ultrasonography clinic of Xuanwu Hospital if they match the inclusion criteria. After initial screening, carotid atherosclerosis patients with skeptical OSAHS are sent to sleep center for polysomnography examination to determine the severity of OSAHS. At least 50 patients for mild, moderate, severe OSAHS each are recruited for OSAHS Group. At least 100 patients without snoring from questionnaire and without OSAHS after PSG screening are recruited for non OSAHS Group. Vascular ultrasonography examination for carotid are done for the two groups. Data of carotid vascular plaque from two groups are collected. Statistics are done to detect differences of carotid atherosclerosis severity between patients with and without OSAHS, also the severity of OSAHS.
- the relevance of the progress of carotid atherosclerosis and oral appliances intervention for treating OSAHS All carotid atherosclerosis patients with OSAHS are from patients of the first study. If they consent the treatment of oral appliances, they are recruited into this second study. At least 100 patients are recruited. They are divided into 2 groups by randomized block design by Evidence-based Medicine Center of Xuanwu Hospital. One group is oral appliance intervention group, the other group is no intervention group. The intervention group patients accept oral appliance treatment, and no intervention group patients do not accept OSAHS treatment. The two groups both accept anti-hypertension treatment or anti-diabetes treatment, or anti-hyperlipidemia treatment according to their own situation in neurology clinic.
At timepoint of initial time, one month after oral appliance treatment, one and a half year after oral appliance treatment, the intervention group should accept PSG(Polysomnography) examination to monitor the treatment of OSAHS.
At timepoint of initial time, one month after oral appliance treatment, one and a half year after oral appliance treatment, the two groups should accept breath holding test to monitor the cerebral vascular reserve.
At timepoint of initial time, one and a half year after oral appliance treatment, the two groups should accept carotid vascular ultrasonography examination to monitor the progress of carotid atherosclerosis.
Cerebrovascular events and death are recorded from initial time. Statistics are done to detect the influence of treatment of OSAHS on carotid atherosclerosis.
Typ studie
Typ studie
Zápis (Očekávaný)
Zápis
Fáze
Fáze
- Nelze použít
Kritéria účasti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
- Dítě
- Dospělý
- Starší dospělý
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
- diagnosed with atherosclerosis by vascular ultrasonography
- diagnosed with OSAHS by polysomnography
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients who have stroke already
- patients who can not wear oral appliances according to experiment requirements
- patients who have bad periodontal condition or teeth number less than 20
Studijní plán
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
- Primární účel: Léčba
- Přidělení: Randomizované
- Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
- Maskování: Singl
Počet zbraní
Zbraně a zásahy
Skupina účastníků / ArmSkupina účastníků / Arm |
Intervence / LéčbaIntervence / Léčba |
|---|---|
|
Experimentální: Oral appliance intervention
|
mandibular advancement device to enlarge pharyngeal airway space to get rid of apnea and hypopnea events
|
|
Žádný zásah: Without oral appliance intervention
|
Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
apnea hypopnea events 0 in Times
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
apnea and hypopnea times per hour
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
apnea hypopnea events 1 in Times
Časové okno: one month after oral appliance treatment
|
apnea and hypopnea times per hour
|
one month after oral appliance treatment
|
|
apnea hypopnea events 2 in Times
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
apnea and hypopnea times per hour
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
longest apnea time 0 in Seconds
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
longest apnea or hypopnea time
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
longest apnea time 1 in Seconds
Časové okno: one month after oral appliance treatment
|
longest apnea or hypopnea time
|
one month after oral appliance treatment
|
|
longest apnea time 2 in Seconds
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
longest apnea or hypopnea time
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
Blood oxygen saturation less than 90% of the total monitoring time percentage 0 in percentage
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
Blood oxygen saturation less than 90% of the total monitoring time percentage
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
Blood oxygen saturation less than 90% of the total monitoring time percentage 1 in percentage
Časové okno: one month after oral appliance treatment
|
Blood oxygen saturation less than 90% of the total monitoring time percentage
|
one month after oral appliance treatment
|
|
Blood oxygen saturation less than 90% of the total monitoring time percentage 2 in percentage
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
Blood oxygen saturation less than 90% of the total monitoring time percentage
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
lowest Oxygen Saturation 0 in percentage
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
blood lowest oxygen saturation during the whole night
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
lowest Oxygen Saturation 1 in percentage
Časové okno: one month after oral appliance treatment
|
blood lowest oxygen saturation during the whole night
|
one month after oral appliance treatment
|
|
lowest Oxygen Saturation 2 in percentage
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
blood lowest oxygen saturation during the whole night
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness 0 in common carotid artery in milimetre
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness is distance from the most convex point of plaque to carotid media
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness 1 in common carotid artery in milimetre
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness is distance from the most convex point of plaque to carotid media
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque length 0 in common carotid artery in milimetre
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
atherosclerosis plaque length is distance from the beginning to the end of a separate plaque
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque length 1 in common carotid artery in milimetre
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
atherosclerosis plaque length is distance from the beginning to the end of a separate plaqu
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness 0 in internal carotid artery in milimetre
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness is distance from the most convex point of plaque to carotid media
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness 1 in internal carotid artery in milimetre
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness is distance from the most convex point of plaque to carotid media
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness 0 in carotid bulb in milimetre
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness is distance from the most convex point of plaque to carotid media
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness 1 in carotid bulb in milimetre
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
atherosclerosis plaque thickness is distance from the most convex point of plaque to carotid media
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque length 0 in internal carotid artery in milimetre
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
atherosclerosis plaque length is distance from the beginning to the end of a separate plaque
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque length 1 in internal carotid artery in milimetre
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
atherosclerosis plaque length is distance from the beginning to the end of a separate plaque
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque length 0 in carotid bolb in milimetre
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
atherosclerosis plaque length is distance from the beginning to the end of a separate plaque
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
atherosclerosis plaque length 1 in carotid bolb in milimetre
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
atherosclerosis plaque length is distance from the beginning to the end of a separate plaque
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
breath holding index 0 in percentage/seconds
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
breath holding index = (v2-v1)/v2*100/t.
v2 is average velocity of middle cerebral artery after breath holding, v1 is average velocity of middle cerebral artery before breath holding, t is time for breath holding.
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
breath holding index 0 in percentage/seconds
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
breath holding index = (v2-v1)/v2*100/t.
v2 is average velocity of middle cerebral artery after breath holding, v1 is average velocity of middle cerebral artery before breath holding, t is time for breath holding.
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
End systolic velocity of common carotid artery 0 in cm/s
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
the velocity of common carotid artery at the end of systolic period
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
End systolic velocity of common carotid artery 1 in cm/s
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
the velocity of common carotid artery at the end of systolic period
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
End systolic velocity of internal carotid artery 0 in cm/s
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
the velocity of internal carotid artery at the end of systolic period
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
End systolic velocity of internal carotid artery 1 in cm/s
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
the velocity of internal carotid artery at the end of systolic period
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
End systolic velocity of carotid bulb 0 in cm/s
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
the velocity of carotid bulb at the end of systolic period
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
End systolic velocity of carotid bulb 1 in cm/s
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
the velocity of carotid bulb at the end of systolic period
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
end diastolic velocity of common carotid artery 0 in cm/s
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
the velocity of common carotid artery at the end of diastolic period
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
end diastolic velocity of common carotid artery 1 in cm/s
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
the velocity of common carotid artery at the end of diastolic period
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
end diastolic velocity of internal carotid artery 0 in cm/s
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
the velocity of internal carotid artery at the end of diastolic period
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
end diastolic velocity of internal carotid artery 1 in cm/s
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
the velocity of internal carotid artery at the end of diastolic period
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
|
end diastolic velocity of carotid bulb 0 in cm/s
Časové okno: initial time when patients are recruited
|
the velocity of carotid bulb at the end of diastolic period
|
initial time when patients are recruited
|
|
end diastolic velocity of carotid bulb 1 in cm/s
Časové okno: one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
the velocity of carotid bulb at the end of diastolic period
|
one and a half years after oral appliance treatment
|
Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Sponzor
Sponzor
Publikace a užitečné odkazy
Obecné publikace
- Qin L, Li N, Tong J, Hao Z, Wang L, Zhao Y. Impact of mandibular advancement device therapy on cerebrovascular reactivity in patients with carotid atherosclerosis combined with OSAHS. Sleep Breath. 2021 Sep;25(3):1543-1552. doi: 10.1007/s11325-020-02230-x. Epub 2021 Jan 7.
- Hao Z, Qin L, Tong J, Li N, Zhai Y, Zhao Y. The differences of carotid atherosclerosis among non-OSAHS and OSAHS patients of different severities: a cross-sectional study. Sleep Breath. 2021 Jun;25(2):639-648. doi: 10.1007/s11325-020-02145-7. Epub 2020 Jul 27.
Termíny studijních záznamů
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia (Aktuální)
Začátek studia
Primární dokončení (Aktuální)
Primární dokončení
Dokončení studie (Aktuální)
Dokončení studie
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
První předloženo
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První zveřejněno (Aktuální)
První zveřejněno
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Naposledy ověřeno
Naposledy ověřeno
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Další relevantní podmínky MeSH
- Kardiovaskulární choroby
- Cévní onemocnění
- Cerebrovaskulární poruchy
- Onemocnění mozku
- Onemocnění centrálního nervového systému
- Nemoci nervového systému
- Nemoci dýchacích cest
- Arterioskleróza
- Arteriální okluzivní onemocnění
- Apnoe
- Poruchy dýchání
- Poruchy spánku, vnitřní
- Dysomnie
- Poruchy spánku a bdění
- Mrtvice
- Syndromy spánkové apnoe
- Cévní mozková příhoda
- Ateroskleróza
Další identifikační čísla studie
Další identifikační čísla studie
- CSA-Z2015-06
Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty
Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA
Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA
Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .