Multimodal Thermal Therapy With Targeted and Immunotherapy for Untreated Unresectable HCC (HLP1-1331)
Multimodal Thermal Therapy With Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy Versus Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy Alone for Systemically Untreated Unresectable (HCC): a Prospective, Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized Controlled Trial.
Přehled studie
Postavení
Postavení
Podmínky
Podmínky
Intervence / Léčba
Intervence / Léčba
Detailní popis
Typ studie
Typ studie
Zápis (Odhadovaný)
Zápis
Fáze
Fáze
- Nelze použít
Kontakty a umístění
Studijní kontakt
Studijní kontakt
- Jméno: Wang Xun, Doctor
- Telefonní číslo: +86 17857017882
- E-mail: 1322057@zju.edu.cn
Studijní místa
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Henan
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Kaifeng, Henan, Čína
- Huaihe Hospital of Henan University
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Kontakt:
- Li Zexin, Doctor
- Telefonní číslo: +86 17701879927
- E-mail: lizexin403@126.com
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Vrchní vyšetřovatel:
- Li Zexin, doctor's degree
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Jiangxi
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Nanchang, Jiangxi, Čína
- The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
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Kontakt:
- Wang Kai, Doctor
- Telefonní číslo: +86 13767104812
- E-mail: neswk@163.com
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Vrchní vyšetřovatel:
- Wang Kai, doctor's degree
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Zhejiang Provinece
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Hangzhou, Zhejiang Provinece, Čína
- The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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Kontakt:
- Wang Xun, Doctor
- Telefonní číslo: +86 17857017882
- E-mail: 1322057@zju.edu.cn
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Vrchní vyšetřovatel:
- Liang Tingbo, doctor's degree
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Yiwu, Zhejiang Provinece, Čína
- The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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Kontakt:
- Tang Zhe, Doctor
- Telefonní číslo: +86 18867961022
- E-mail: 8xi@zju.edu.cn
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Vrchní vyšetřovatel:
- Tang Zhe, doctor's degree
-
-
Kritéria účasti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
- Dospělý
- Starší dospělý
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
• Age 18-80, regardless of gender;
- Diagnosed with unresectable HCC by imaging or histology, BCLC stage B or C;
- No prior systemic immunotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or other systemic drug treatments for HCC;
- Presence of an image-evaluable lesion intended for ablation without prior local ablation therapy, with the maximum diameter of the target tumor ≤5 cm;
- Child-Pugh score ≤7;
- ECOG-PS score of 0-1.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Invasion of the main portal vein;
- Diffuse hepatocellular carcinoma;
- Patients with a history or current diagnosis of brain metastases whose symptoms are not fully controlled (i.e., persistent or worsening symptoms, or requiring adjustments to symptomatic treatment to maintain symptom relief);
- Extensive distant metastasis confirmed by imaging (e.g., chest/abdominal CT/MRI, whole-body bone scan, PET-CT, etc.), including but not limited to diffuse lung metastasis, multiple bone metastases, extensive abdominal/peritoneal metastasis, or other multi-organ metastases, where the investigator assesses that the extent of metastasis may compromise the safe administration of study treatment or affect efficacy and safety evaluations;
- Prior local therapy with the last treatment administered less than 4 weeks before enrollment;
- Involvement of major blood vessels such as the hepatic vein or inferior vena cava;
- Uncontrolled active infection;
- Renal dysfunction with serum creatinine >176.8 μmol/L or creatinine clearance <30 mL/min;
- Uncorrectable coagulation abnormalities: platelets <50×10⁹/L, prothrombin time >18 seconds, prothrombin activity <40%, and uncorrectable;
- History of esophageal or gastric variceal bleeding without effective treatment via endoscopy, intervention, or surgery;
- Patients with active psychiatric disorders;
- Patients receiving or requiring systemic glucocorticoids (e.g., prednisone, dexamethasone) at a dose ≥10 mg/day (prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive drugs (e.g., cyclosporine, tacrolimus, methotrexate) within 14 days prior to enrollment; topical, inhaled, or ophthalmic glucocorticoid use that does not affect systemic immune function may be allowed at the investigator's discretion;
- History or current diagnosis of malignancies other than the target tumor in this study (excluding cured low-grade malignancies such as basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or cervical carcinoma in situ). For low-grade malignancies, eligibility will be determined by the investigator;
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women of childbearing potential planning pregnancy during the study or within 3 months after treatment completion;
- Expected survival <3 months;
- Patients deemed unsuitable for participation by the investigator.
Studijní plán
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
- Primární účel: Léčba
- Přidělení: Randomizované
- Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
- Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)
Počet zbraní
Zbraně a zásahy
Skupina účastníků / ArmSkupina účastníků / Arm |
Intervence / LéčbaIntervence / Léčba |
|---|---|
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Experimentální: Experimental group
Multimodal Thermal Therapy Combined with Targeted and Immune Drugs
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Multimodal Thermal Therapy (MTT) is an advanced ablation technique that utilizes an integrated microprobe to combine liquid nitrogen freezing with radiofrequency heating.
This dual-action process creates a rapidly shifting temperature field and significant tissue stress, leading to the complete destruction of tumor cells and their associated blood vessels.
Beyond local tumor removal, the procedure acts as an "in situ vaccine" by releasing tumor-associated antigens and danger signals into the bloodstream, which activates a systemic and durable anti-tumor immune response.
In this research, systemic treatment specifically refers to the combination of targeted therapies and immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as PD-1 inhibitors.
These drugs are selected based on their approval by the NMPA for liver cancer treatment and the specific clinical needs of the patient.
The primary role of the immune drugs is to block immune checkpoints, which prevents the tumor from escaping the body's defenses and significantly enhances the natural anti-tumor function of T cells.
Complementing this, the targeted drugs-often anti-angiogenic agents-work to inhibit tumor blood vessel growth and improve the overall immune microenvironment.
When used together, they create a synergistic "dual" effect: the targeted drugs optimize the environment for immune cell infiltration while the immune drugs activate T cells to more effectively attack the cancer.
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Aktivní komparátor: Control Group
Targeted and Immune Drugs
|
In this research, systemic treatment specifically refers to the combination of targeted therapies and immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as PD-1 inhibitors.
These drugs are selected based on their approval by the NMPA for liver cancer treatment and the specific clinical needs of the patient.
The primary role of the immune drugs is to block immune checkpoints, which prevents the tumor from escaping the body's defenses and significantly enhances the natural anti-tumor function of T cells.
Complementing this, the targeted drugs-often anti-angiogenic agents-work to inhibit tumor blood vessel growth and improve the overall immune microenvironment.
When used together, they create a synergistic "dual" effect: the targeted drugs optimize the environment for immune cell infiltration while the immune drugs activate T cells to more effectively attack the cancer.
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Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Progression-free survival (PFS) per mRECIST
Časové okno: Up to ~24 months.
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Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the interval from randomization to initial confirmed disease progression or all-cause death, whichever came first, with tumor assessments conducted per mRECIST by on-site investigators.
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Up to ~24 months.
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Sekundární výstupní opatření
Sekundární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Objective Response Rate (ORR) per mRECIST
Časové okno: Up to ~24 months.
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ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a confirmed complete response (CR: disappearance of any intratumoral arterial enhancement in all target lesions) or partial response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of viable [enhancement in the arterial phase] target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of the diameters of target lesions), with tumor assessments conducted per mRECIST by on-site investigators.
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Up to ~24 months.
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Objective Response Rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1
Časové okno: Up to ~24 months.
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Objective response rate (ORR) was defined as the proportion of participants achieving confirmed complete response or partial response, with tumor assessments conducted per RECIST 1.1 by on-site investigators.
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Up to ~24 months.
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Progression-free survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1
Časové okno: Up to ~24 months.
|
Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the interval from randomization to initial confirmed disease progression or all-cause death, whichever came first, with tumor assessments conducted per RECIST 1.1 by on-site investigators.
|
Up to ~24 months.
|
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Overall Survival
Časové okno: Up to ~36 months.
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Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from randomization to all-cause death, with outcome assessments conducted by on-site investigators.
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Up to ~36 months.
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Disease Control Rate (DCR) per RECIST 1.1
Časové okno: Up to ~24 months.
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Disease control rate (DCR) was defined as the proportion of participants achieving confirmed complete response, partial response or stable disease, with tumor assessments conducted per RECIST 1.1 by on-site investigators.
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Up to ~24 months.
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Disease Control Rate (DCR) per mRECIST
Časové okno: Up to ~24 months.
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Disease control rate (DCR) was defined as the proportion of participants achieving confirmed complete response, partial response or stable disease, with tumor assessments conducted per mRECIST by on-site investigators.
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Up to ~24 months.
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Visual Analogue Scale
Časové okno: During the MTT procedure only.
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The VAS score ranges from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating no pain at all and 10 representing the worst possible pain.
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During the MTT procedure only.
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Percentage of Participants Who Experience At Least One Adverse Event (AE)
Časové okno: Up to ~36 months.
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An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention.
The percentage of participants who experience at least one AE will be reported.
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Up to ~36 months.
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Percentage of Participants Who Experience At Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
Časové okno: Up to ~36 months.
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An SAE is an AE that results in death, is life threatening, requires or prolongs a hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, is a cancer, is associated with an overdose, or is another important medical event.
The percentage of participants who experience at least one SAE will be reported.
|
Up to ~36 months.
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Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Sponzor
Sponzor
Vyšetřovatelé
Vyšetřovatelé
- Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Liang Tingbo, doctor's degree, Zhejiang University
Termíny studijních záznamů
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia (Odhadovaný)
Začátek studia
Primární dokončení (Odhadovaný)
Primární dokončení
Dokončení studie (Odhadovaný)
Dokončení studie
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
První předloženo
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První zveřejněno (Aktuální)
První zveřejněno
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Naposledy ověřeno
Naposledy ověřeno
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Klíčová slova
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Další identifikační čísla studie
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