Effects of Whole Body Vibration Versus Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Pattern With Rhythmic Based Training on Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Parkinson's Disease.
Přehled studie
Postavení
Postavení
Podmínky
Podmínky
Intervence / Léčba
Intervence / Léčba
Detailní popis
Typ studie
Typ studie
Zápis (Aktuální)
Zápis
Fáze
Fáze
- Nelze použít
Kontakty a umístění
Studijní místa
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Punjab Province
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Shakargarh, Punjab Province, Pákistán, 51580
- THQ Shakargarh
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Kritéria účasti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
- Dospělý
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 40 and 60 years.
- Patients of both genders (male and female).
- Parkinson's disease severity at Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) stage 2 and 3.
- Ability to walk independently for 6 minutes without an assistive device.
- Score greater than 40 on the Berg Balance Scale.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of impaired Cognition.
- Significant Orthopedic and Musculoskeletal conditions that limit the adherence to exercise and WBV requirements.
- Other medical conditions like thrombosis, cardiovascular conditions and medical implants that are contradicted for WBV.
Studijní plán
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
- Primární účel: Léčba
- Přidělení: Randomizované
- Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
- Maskování: Dvojnásobek
Počet zbraní
Zbraně a zásahy
Skupina účastníků / ArmSkupina účastníků / Arm |
Intervence / LéčbaIntervence / Léčba |
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Experimentální: Whole Body Vibration with Rhythmic Based Training
Whole Body Vibration (WBV) and Rhythm-Based Training (RBT) are adjunct therapeutic interventions used to enhance functional mobility, balance, and motor coordination.
WBV provides mechanical oscillatory stimuli to the body through a vibration platform, aiming to improve neuromuscular activation and postural control.
RBT utilizes external auditory cues to guide movement timing, promoting auditory-motor entrainment and improving movement coordination and gait performance.
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WBV will be applied during standing exercises using a vibration platform set at a frequency of 11 Hz and an amplitude of 3-6 mm (vertical oscillation).
The intervention will be administered in intermittent cycles of 1 minute of vibration followed by 1 minute of rest, with a total cumulative exposure of 10-14 minutes per session (5-7 bouts).
Concurrently, RBT will be delivered using an auditory metronome providing rhythmic cues synchronized with the exercise movements, with the tempo maintained between 110-130 beats per minute (BPM) to facilitate timing, coordination, and motor performance.
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Experimentální: Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Pattern with Rhythmic Based Training
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) Rhythmic Initiation (RI) D1 patterns combined with Rhythm-Based Training (RBT) are used to facilitate motor learning, improve movement initiation, and enhance neuromuscular coordination.
The D1 flexion and extension patterns of PNF target coordinated multi-planar upper and lower limb movements, progressing through passive, active-assisted, and active-resistive phases to improve motor control, normalize muscle tone, and increase movement efficiency.
RBT provides external auditory cueing to enhance timing and rhythmic synchronization of voluntary movement.
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The patient will perform PNF Rhythmic Initiation (RI) D1 flexion and extension patterns for both upper and lower extremities in standing.
The D1 flexion pattern involves shoulder extension, abduction, and external rotation progressing to flexion, adduction, and internal rotation, while the D1 extension pattern represents the reverse movement.
The exercise will be progressed from passive to active-assisted and then to active-resistive movements to facilitate motor control and movement initiation.
In addition, Rhythm-Based Training (RBT) will be applied using an auditory metronome to provide rhythmic cues synchronized with the active phase of the PNF movements, particularly during transitions between flexion and extension, with a consistent tempo of 110-130 beats per minute (BPM).
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Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
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Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test
Časové okno: [Time Frame: baseline, 8 weeks (post intervention), 12 weeks (follow up)]
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The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test is a simple functional mobility assessment that measures the time taken (in seconds) to stand from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn, walk back, and sit down.
It evaluates balance, gait, and functional mobility in a single task.
Lower scores indicate better performance, with <10 seconds considered normal, 10-20 seconds indicating mostly independent mobility, and >20 seconds suggesting functional limitation.
It is also commonly used as an indicator of fall risk, especially in neurological populations such as Parkinson's disease.
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[Time Frame: baseline, 8 weeks (post intervention), 12 weeks (follow up)]
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Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale - Part III (UPDRS-III)
Časové okno: [Time Frame: baseline, 8 weeks (post intervention), 12 weeks (follow up)]
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The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS-III) is a clinician-administered tool used to evaluate motor impairment in Parkinson's disease.
It assesses key motor domains including tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia, posture, gait, and postural stability through direct observation.
Each item is scored on a 0-4 scale, where 0 represents normal function and 4 indicates severe impairment, with a maximum total score of 132.
Higher scores reflect greater motor dysfunction.
The scale is widely used for monitoring disease severity and progression in both clinical and research settings.
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[Time Frame: baseline, 8 weeks (post intervention), 12 weeks (follow up)]
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Mini-Balance Evaluation Systems Test (Mini-BESTest)
Časové okno: [Time Frame: baseline, 8 weeks (post intervention), 12 weeks (follow up)]
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The Mini-BESTest is a clinical balance assessment designed to evaluate dynamic balance and postural control across multiple systems, including anticipatory postural adjustments, reactive postural control, sensory orientation, and gait stability.
It consists of 14 items scored from 0 to 2, with a total score ranging from 0 to 28, where higher scores indicate better balance performance.
It is particularly sensitive in detecting balance impairments and fall risk in individuals with neurological conditions such as Parkinson's disease.
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[Time Frame: baseline, 8 weeks (post intervention), 12 weeks (follow up)]
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10-Meter Walk Test (10MWT)
Časové okno: [Time Frame: baseline, 8 weeks (post intervention), 12 weeks (follow up)]
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The 10-Meter Walk Test (10MWT) is a standardized measure of gait speed, where the time taken to walk a central 10-meter distance is recorded and converted into meters per second (m/s).
It assesses functional walking ability and mobility performance.
The test can be performed at a comfortable or fast pace to evaluate functional capacity.
It is widely used in Parkinson's disease to monitor gait impairments and response to rehabilitation, as gait speed is a strong indicator of overall functional status.
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[Time Frame: baseline, 8 weeks (post intervention), 12 weeks (follow up)]
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Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Sponzor
Sponzor
Publikace a užitečné odkazy
Termíny studijních záznamů
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia (Aktuální)
Začátek studia
Primární dokončení (Aktuální)
Primární dokončení
Dokončení studie (Aktuální)
Dokončení studie
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
První předloženo
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První zveřejněno (Aktuální)
První zveřejněno
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
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Více informací
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Klíčová slova
Další relevantní podmínky MeSH
Další identifikační čísla studie
Další identifikační čísla studie
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