Interleukin-2 and Interferon in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer
Cytokines in the Treatment of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (MRCC): Intravenous Interleukin and Subcutaneous Interferon-α Versus Subcutaneous Interleukin and Interferon-α for Good Prognosis Patients [PERCY DUO]
RATIONALE: Biological therapies, such as interleukin-2 and interferon, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing. It is not yet known whether interleukin-2 given by infusion is more effective than interleukin-2 given by injection when combined with interferon in treating metastatic kidney cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying interleukin-2 given by infusion to see how well it works compared to interleukin-2 given by injection when combined with interferon in treating patients with metastatic kidney cancer.
Přehled studie
Postavení
Podmínky
Intervence / Léčba
Detailní popis
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the overall survival of patients with metastatic renal cell cancer treated with intravenous vs subcutaneous interleukin-2 in combination with interferon alfa.
Secondary
- Compare progression-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare response rates (complete and partial) in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the toxicity of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, randomized, parallel-group, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive induction therapy comprising interleukin-2 (IL-2) IV continuously over days 1-5, 15-19, 43-47, and 57-61 (weeks 1, 3, 7, and 9) and interferon alfa (IFN-α) subcutaneously (SC) three times weekly in weeks 1-3 and 7-9. Patients then undergo restaging. Patients achieving a complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) then receive maintenance therapy comprising IL-2 IV continuously over 5 days and IFN-α SC three times weekly in weeks 1, 5, 9, and 13.
- Arm II: Patients receive induction therapy comprising IL-2 SC twice daily on days 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, and 22-26 (weeks 1-4). Patients also receive IFN-α SC three times weekly in weeks 1-4 and 6-9. Patients then undergo restaging. Patients achieving a CR, PR, or SD then receive maintenance therapy comprising IL-2 SC as in induction therapy and IFN-α SC three times weekly in weeks 1-4 and 8-11.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline, at the end of induction therapy, and then at the end of maintenance therapy.
After completion of treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 220 patients will be accrued for this study.
Typ studie
Zápis (Očekávaný)
Fáze
- Fáze 3
Kritéria účasti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu
Popis
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell adenocarcinoma
- More than one resectable metastatic site
- No unresectable lesions after local curative treatment (i.e., radiotherapy)
- In case of secondary lesions suspected on imaging (< 1 cm and/or sparse lesions), metastatic disease must be confirmed by biopsy OR disease progression documented by imaging performed over several weeks
- If patient has known prior metastatic lesions, progressive disease must have been confirmed within the past 3 months by noninvasive techniques
- Nephrectomized
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- No brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Karnofsky performance status 90-100%
- Hematocrit ≥ 30%
- WBC ≥ 4,000/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 120,000/mm^3
- Bilirubin normal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.7 mg/dL
- FEV_1 ≥ 50%
No severe cardiac dysfunction (i.e., grade III/IV heart disease), including any of the following:
- Congestive heart failure
- Coronary artery disease
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Severe arrhythmia
- No active infections requiring antibiotic treatment
- No severe neuropsychiatric condition
- No geographical, psychological, or familial conditions that would preclude study treatment
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- LVEF ≥ 50%
- No severe autoimmune disease
- No known chronic hepatitis
- No HIV positivity
- No hepatitis B surface antigen positivity
- No prior or concurrent other cancer, except basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No severe pulmonary, hepatic, or renal condition that would preclude study treatment
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 6 weeks since prior wide-field radiotherapy
- No prior allograft
- No prior cytokines or chemotherapy
- No concurrent corticosteroids
Studijní plán
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
- Primární účel: Léčba
- Přidělení: Randomizované
- Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)
Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Sponzor
Vyšetřovatelé
- Studijní židle: Sylvie Negrier, MD, Centre Léon Bérard
Publikace a užitečné odkazy
Termíny studijních záznamů
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia
Primární dokončení
Dokončení studie (Aktuální)
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První zveřejněno (Odhad)
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Odhad)
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Naposledy ověřeno
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Další relevantní podmínky MeSH
- Novotvary podle histologického typu
- Novotvary
- Urologické novotvary
- Urogenitální novotvary
- Novotvary podle místa
- Onemocnění ledvin
- Urologická onemocnění
- Adenokarcinom
- Karcinom
- Novotvary, žlázové a epiteliální
- Novotvary ledvin
- Karcinom, renální buňka
- Fyziologické účinky léků
- Antiinfekční látky
- Antivirová činidla
- Anti-HIV činidla
- Antiretrovirová činidla
- Antineoplastická činidla
- Imunologické faktory
- Interferony
- Interferon-alfa
- Aldesleukin
Další identifikační čísla studie
- CDR0000468028
- LEONB-PERCY-DUO
- LEONB-ET99-057
- EU-20604
- ROCHE-LEONB-PERCY-DUO
- CHIRON-LEONB-PERCY-DUO
Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty
Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA
Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA
produkt vyrobený a vyvážený z USA
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