Soy Estrogen Alternative Study (SEA)
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
BACKGROUND:
The results of many studies indicate that estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) reduces the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) in postmenopausal women. However, less than 9 percent of these women choose to take ERT because of unwanted side effects and concerns about increased risk of cancer associated with ERT. Therefore, alternative therapies are needed.
The isoflavonoids found in soy protein (specifically genistein) have many properties that may reduce the risk of coronary heart disease. These include favorable effects on plasma lipids and coronary artery vasomotion. Furthermore, genistein is a tyrosine kinase (TK) inhibitor with inhibitory effects on thrombin activity and TK receptor-linked mitogens that may be associated with atherogenesis and neointimal formation after angioplasty.
DESIGN NARRATIVE:
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled. The women were randomized into one of three groups: placebo, conjugated equine estrogens, or soy supplementation. Primary endpoints were the impact on menopausal complaints such as hot flushes, mood lability, anxiety, sleep disturbances; effects on plasma lipids and lipoproteins, including lipoprotein (a); effects on vaginal bleeding and endometrial proliferation; changes in health-related quality of life. Secondary endpoints included: assessment of the impact of these interventions on the progression of carotid artery intimal medial wall thickening as assessed by B-mode ultrasonography; bone density and bone turnover; additional measures to monitor the compliance and safety of the intervention such as mammography, anticipated or known side effects of hormone replacement therapy, blood levels of genistein, and clinical outcomes such as hospitalizations, physician visits, and symptoms. The study ended in December, 1998.
The study was a subproject within a program project on coronary atherosclerosis in females, primarily monkeys. Dr. Thomas B. Clarkson was the P.I. The subproject dollars were estimated based on the CRISP dollars assigned to the study which were approximately 12 percent of the total program project dollars and were broken down as follows: FY 1996 - 219,254; FY 1997 - $217,000; FY 1998 - $221,000.
The study completion date listed in this record was obtained from the "End Date" entered in the Protocol Registration and Results System (PRS) record.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Fase
Fase
- Fase 2
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publikationer og nyttige links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 115
- P01HL045666 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
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