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Radiation Therapy With or Without Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Brain Metastases

29. oktober 2020 opdateret af: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

A Phase III Study of Conventional Radiation Therapy Plus Thalidomide (NSC#66847) Versus Conventional Radiation Therapy for Multiple Brain Metastases

Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of radiation therapy with or without thalidomide in treating patients who have brain metastases. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs such as thalidomide may stop the growth of brain metastases by stopping blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether radiation therapy is more effective with or without thalidomide in treating brain metastases.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

I. Compare the overall survival of patients with multiple brain metastases treated with radiotherapy with or without thalidomide.

II. Compare the time to tumor progression in patients treated with these regimens.

III. Compare the time to neuro-cognitive progression in patients treated with these regimens.

IV. Compare the cause of death distribution in patients treated with these regimens.

V. Compare the frequency of toxic effects of these regimens in these patients. VI. Evaluate and compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to recursive partitioning analysis class (I vs II) and planned chemotherapy after whole brain irradiation (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

Arm I: Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 3 weeks. Arm II: Patients undergo radiotherapy as in arm I. Beginning on the first day of radiotherapy, patients receive oral thalidomide once daily.

Treatment with thalidomide continues for 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, at completion of radiotherapy, and then every 2 months for 1 year.

Patients are followed every 2 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 332 patients (166 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 14.5 months.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

332

Fase

  • Fase 3

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 19103
        • Radiation Therapy Oncology Group

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed extracranial primary malignancy
  • Multiple brain metastases
  • At least 1 measurable brain metastasis by MRI

    • More than 4.0 cm
    • Located in midbrain or brainstem (radiosurgery ineligible)
  • Performance status - Zubrod 0-1
  • At least 8 weeks
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin at least 11 g/dL*
  • Hematocrit at least 35%*
  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • ALT no greater than 2 times normal
  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
  • BUN no greater than 25 mg/dL
  • No history of deep venous thrombosis
  • No sensory neuropathy grade 2 or greater
  • No known AIDS
  • No other major medical illness or psychiatric impairments that would preclude study therapy
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier method of contraception during and for at least 4 weeks after study
  • No prior thalidomide
  • More than 2 weeks since prior chemotherapy
  • Concurrent chemotherapy allowed if more than 6 weeks past study entry (allowed during first 6 weeks of study if disease progression occurs)
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior radiotherapy to the head or neck
  • No prior radiosurgery
  • Prior resection of brain metastases allowed
  • No concurrent anticoagulant therapy

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Arm I (radiation therapy)
Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 3 weeks.
Hjælpestudier
Andre navne:
  • livskvalitetsvurdering
Undergo conventional radiation therapy
Andre navne:
  • bestråling
  • strålebehandling
  • terapi, stråling
Eksperimentel: Arm II (radiation therapy, thalidomide)
Patients undergo radiotherapy as in arm I. Beginning on the first day of radiotherapy, patients receive oral thalidomide once daily.
Hjælpestudier
Andre navne:
  • livskvalitetsvurdering
Gives oralt
Andre navne:
  • Kevadon
  • Synovir
  • THAL
  • Thalomid
Undergo conventional radiation therapy
Andre navne:
  • bestråling
  • strålebehandling
  • terapi, stråling

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Overall survival
Tidsramme: Up to 6 years
The log-rank statistic will be used.
Up to 6 years
Time to tumor progression
Tidsramme: Date of randomization to documentation of progression, assessed up to 6 years
Cumulative incidence model will be used to analyze the data. A multivariate Cox model analysis will be performed.
Date of randomization to documentation of progression, assessed up to 6 years
Time to neuro-cognitive progression as assessed by the Mini Mental State Exam
Tidsramme: Up to 6 years
Cumulative incidence model will be used to analyze the data.
Up to 6 years

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Cause of death distribution
Tidsramme: Up to 6 years
Up to 6 years
Frequency of toxicities, graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v3.0
Tidsramme: Up to 6 years
Up to 6 years
Quality of life as measured by the Spitzer Quality of Life Index (SQLI)
Tidsramme: 6 months
6 months
Quality of life as measured by the SQLI
Tidsramme: 12 months
12 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Jonathan Knisely, Radiation Therapy Oncology Group

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. marts 2002

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. maj 2006

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. april 2002

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

26. januar 2003

Først opslået (Skøn)

27. januar 2003

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

30. oktober 2020

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

29. oktober 2020

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2020

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • NCI-2012-02461
  • U10CA021661 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
  • RTOG-BR-0118
  • CDR0000069268

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .