Cognitive Processing Therapy Versus Its Individual Components in the Treatment of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Depression in Women Who Have Been Sexually Abused
Cognitive Processes in PTSD: Treatment
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
PTSD is a psychiatric disorder that can occur following exposure to a traumatic event in which grave physical harm occurred or was threatened. PTSD is marked by clear biological changes as well as psychological symptoms. Many people with PTSD repeatedly relive the trauma in the form of flashback episodes, memories, nightmares, or frightening thoughts. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of cognitive processing therapy versus its individual components in treating women with post-traumatic stress disorder and depression brought on by sexual assault.
Participants in this single-blind study will be randomly assigned to receive one of three treatments: cognitive processing therapy (CPT); cognitive therapy (CT); or written exposure (WE). Participants assigned to receive either CPT or CT will attend therapy sessions twice weekly for 6 weeks. CPT will focus on helping each individual to process accurate memories of the traumatic event and to work through any memories that cannot be completely ignored, nor completely integrated back into their thinking. Also included in CPT will be a WE component, in which participants will be encouraged to recall the traumatic event and experience any emotions connected to it. CT will be similar to CPT, but will not include the WE component. Participants assigned to receive only WE will attend one 2-hour session each week. Symptoms of PTSD and depression will be measured at baseline, post-treatment, and at a 6-month follow-up visit.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Missouri
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St. Louis, Missouri, Forenede Stater, 63121-4499
- Center for Trauma and Recovery, University of Missouri - St. Louis
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- History of a discrete episode of assault in childhood or adulthood
- Meets criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder
Exclusion Criteria:
- Experienced a traumatic event that was in the form of chronic ongoing abuse and not a discrete incidence
- Psychosis
- Mental retardation
- Suicidal or parasuicidal
- Currently addicted to drugs
- Illiterate
- Currently in an abusive relationship
- Currently being stalked
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
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Depression symptoms; measured immediately post-treatment and 6 months post-treatment
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Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms; measured immediately post-treatment and 6 months post-treatment
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Patricia A. Resick, PhD, National Center for PTSD, Women's Health Sciences Division
Publikationer og nyttige links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Studieafslutning
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- R01MH051509-06 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
- DSIR AT-AS
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