Pioglitazone and Serum Asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) in Patients With Diabetes
SPECIFIC AIMS
- To determine whether pioglitazone will reduce levels of asymmetric dimethylarginine(ADMA) in patients with diabetes.
- To determine whether nitric oxide(NOx) products are increased with pioglitazone treatment.
- To determine whether pioglitazone reduces oxidative stress (F2-isoprostanes).
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
South Carolina
-
Charleston, South Carolina, Forenede Stater, 29425
- Department of Family Medicine, MUSC
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults age 40--75 years-of-age, non-pregnant
- Informed consent
- History of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Stable weight for the last 3 months (no change greater than +5% of body weight)
- ADMA > 0.50 µM/L (mean of non-diabetic reference group) (Devangelio 2007)
- On stable medical therapy for at least 3 months
- A working telephone
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any history of known coronary heart disease, including a history of congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, coronary re-vascularization, or stroke
- Pregnancy
- Chronic kidney disease, serum creatinine >2.0mg/dl, chronic liver disease, or uncontrolled hypertension (>160/100).
- Current participation in a formal weight loss program or planning to start such a program during the next 3 months
- Collagen vascular disease, infection, or other inflammatory condition
- Electrocardiogram (EKG) evidence of ischemia or infarction
- Macular edema (swelling of the back of the eye), recent excessive weight gain (over 5% of weight in 30 days), elevated liver function tests > 2.5 X the upper limit, or history of osteoporosis
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
- Maskning: Firedobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Pioglitazone then Placebo
18 volunteers that are Diabetic adults, 40-75 years that have higher ADMA levels as well as increased inflammation will take Pioglitazone for the first 12 week period of the study and then take the placebo for the final 12 weeks of the study.
|
Subjects will take the pioglitazone 30mg tablet daily for 3 months.
This will be followed by a 4-week period during which subjects will not be taking either the study drug or placebo.
During the final 12-week period the group will take a placebo.
Andre navne:
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|
Eksperimentel: Placebo then Pioglitazone
18 (other half of participants) volunteers that are Diabetic adults, 40-75 years that have higher ADMA levels as well as increased inflammation will take the placebo for the first 12 week period of the study and then take the Pioglitazone for the final 12 weeks of the study.
|
Subjects will take the placebo for the first 12 weeks of the study.
This will be followed by a 4-week period during which subjects will not be taking either the study drug or placebo.
During the final 12-week period the group will take the pioglitazone 30mg tablet daily for 3 months.
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) Level
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
Labs measured micro moles per liter of ADMA levels in participants.
|
3 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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NOx f2-isoprostanes
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
Measured oxidative stress - NOx measured by chemiluminescence detection using the Sievers NOA 280i and f2-isoprostanes are isolated by thin layer chromatography and subjected to a highly sensitive and specific gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy method to measusre the oxidative stress
|
3 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Dana E King, MD, Medical University of South Carolina
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- Takeda 07-060
- 18379 (Anden identifikator: IRB)
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