Safety and Efficacy of Palonosetron IV to Prevent Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Pediatric Patients
A Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Parallel Group, Stratified Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Single IV Doses of Palonosetron to Prevent Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Pediatric Patients
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Fase 3
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Moscow, Den Russiske Føderation
- Federal State Institution Central Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics n.a. N.N. Priorov under the Federal Agency for High-Tech Medical Care
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Moscow, Den Russiske Føderation
- Federal State Institution Moscow Research Institute of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery under the Federal Agency for High-Tech Medical Care
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St. Petersburg, Den Russiske Føderation
- Federal State Institution St. Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech under the Federal Agency for High-Tech Medical Care
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St. Petersburg, Den Russiske Føderation
- State Higher Educational Institution: "St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical Academy under the Federal Agency for Healthcare and Social Development"
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Yaroslavl, Den Russiske Føderation
- State Healthcare Institution 'Regional Pediatric Clinical Hospital'
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Cherkassy, Ukraine
- Cherkassy Regional Hospital, Pediatric Surgery Department
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Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine
- Regional Children's Clinical Hospital. Dnipropetrovsk State Medical Academy, Pediatric Surgery Department
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Donetsk, Ukraine
- M.Gorkyi Donetsk National Medical University, Pediatric Surgery Department; Children's Regional Clinical Hospital
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Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
- Regional Children's Hospital, ENT Department, Ivano-Frankivsk State Medical University, ENT Department
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Kyiv, Ukraine
- Specialized Children's Hospital "OKHMATDYT", Orthopedics and Traumatology Department, O.O. Bohomolets National Medical University, Pediatric Surgery Department
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Kyiv, Ukraine
- Ukrainian Specialized Children's Hospital "OKHMATDYT", Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Department, P.L. Shupyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Pediatric Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Department
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Kyiv, Ukraine
- Ukrainian Specialized Children's Hospital "OKHMATDYT", ENT Department, P.L. Shupyk National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Pediatric ENT Department
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Lviv, Ukraine
- Children's Clinical Hospital "OKHMATDYT", Institute of Congenital Pathology under the Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
MAIN INCLUSION CRITERIA
- Male or female patient aged more than 28 days (full term) up to and including 16 years.
Inpatient scheduled to undergo surgical procedures requiring general endotracheal anesthesia, including:
- ear, nose and throat surgery;
- eye surgery;
- orchidopexy;
- plastic reconstructive surgery;
- herniorraphy;
- orthopedic surgery).
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I, II or III.
- Patient scheduled to receive nitrous oxide during the maintenance phase of anesthesia.
- Patient scheduled to be hospitalized for at least 72 hours after wake up of surgery
- For female of childbearing potential: the patient and her parent(s)/legal guardian(s) were counseled on the importance of not becoming pregnant before or during the study and the patient must have a negative pregnancy test at the pre-treatment visit and at the study treatment visit.
MAIN EXCLUSION CRITERIA
- For infant aged more than 12 months: a history of gastro-esophageal reflux.
- For patient aged 28 days to 6 years: patient who received any investigational drugs within 90 days prior to Day 1. For patient aged 6 up to 16 years inclusive: patient who received any investigational drugs within 30 days prior to Day 1.
- Patient scheduled to undergo emergency surgery.
- Patient scheduled to receive regional (spinal) anesthesia in conjunction with general endotracheal anesthesia.
- Patient scheduled to receive propofol during the maintenance phase of anesthesia.
- Patient with vomiting from any organic cause.
- Any drug with a potential anti-emetic effect within 24 hours prior to the administration of anesthesia.
- Any vomiting, retching, or nausea in the 24 hours preceding the administration of anesthesia.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Firedobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: 1 mcg/kg arm
Single dose IV Palonosetron 1 mcg/kg (up to a maximum total dose of 0.075 mg)
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palonosetron IV 1 mcg/kg
palonosetron 3mcg/kg IV
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|
Eksperimentel: 3 mcg/kg arm
Single dose IV Palonosetron 3 mcg/kg (up to a maximum total dose of 0.25 mg)
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palonosetron IV 1 mcg/kg
palonosetron 3mcg/kg IV
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Proportion of Patients With no Emetic Episodes in the Overall Time Period 0-72 Hours Post-operatively
Tidsramme: 0-72 hours post-operatively
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0-72 hours post-operatively
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of Patients With Complete Response 0-24 Hours
Tidsramme: 0-24 hours
|
Complete Response defined as no vomiting, no retching, and no use of rescue medication
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0-24 hours
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Patologiske processer
- Postoperative komplikationer
- Tegn og symptomer, fordøjelsessystemet
- Kvalme
- Opkastning
- Postoperativ kvalme og opkastning
- Lægemidlers fysiologiske virkninger
- Neurotransmittermidler
- Molekylære mekanismer for farmakologisk virkning
- Autonome agenter
- Agenter fra det perifere nervesystem
- Antiemetika
- Gastrointestinale midler
- Serotoninmidler
- Serotonin-antagonister
- Serotonin 5-HT3-receptorantagonister
- Palonosetron
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- PALO-07-29
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