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Examining Common Substrates of Eating and Alcohol Use Disorders

20. august 2014 opdateret af: New York State Psychiatric Institute
A substantial percentage of individuals with bulimia nervosa (BN) also meet criteria for a co-occurring substance use disorder, such as alcohol abuse or dependence; however, research examining this sub-group of patients with BN is limited. Understanding characteristics common to both eating and alcohol use disorders may enhance understanding of the mechanisms that could contribute to the co-occurrence and perpetuation of these disorders. Individuals with BN and alcohol use disorders appear to share some behavioral traits, and therefore, the primary aim of the current study is to compare patients with BN with and without an alcohol use disorder and normal controls on measures assessing an individual's mood and ability to perform certain tasks. Participants will be asked to complete computer-administered and paper-and-pencil assessments and two laboratory test meals on separate days. By probing the underpinnings of BN and alcohol use disorders, the investigators can determine whether these disorders have a shared diathesis, which will lay an essential foundation for future research to examine biological and genetic correlates of these disorders. Finally, as little is known about the treatment of patients with BN and a co-occurring alcohol use disorder, an exploratory aim of the current study is evaluate the suitability and efficacy of a 20-session cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) addressing both bulimic symptoms and alcohol use.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

A substantial percentage of individuals with bulimia nervosa (BN) also meet criteria for a co-occurring substance use disorder, such as alcohol abuse or dependence; however, research examining this sub-group of patients with BN is limited. Understanding characteristics common to both eating and alcohol use disorders may enhance our understanding of the mechanisms that could contribute to the co-occurrence and perpetuation of these disorders. The primary aim of the current study is to compare patients with BN with and without an alcohol use disorder and normal controls on computer-administered and paper-and-pencil assessments and in two laboratory test meals (a binge meal and a normal meal) on separate days. Participants will also complete self-report and interview measures of eating disorder symptoms and alcohol consumption. By probing the underpinnings of BN and alcohol use disorders, we can determine whether these disorders have a shared diathesis, which will lay an essential foundation for future research to examine biological and genetic correlates of these disorders. Finally, as little is known about the treatment of patients with BN and a co occurring alcohol use disorder, an exploratory aim of the current study is to evaluate the suitability and efficacy of a 20-session cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) addressing both bulimic symptoms and alcohol use.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

61

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10032
        • New York State Psychiatric Institute

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 45 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Participants who call the main clinic line at the Eating Disorders Research Unit at NYSPI/CUMC.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-45
  • Diagnosis of bulimia nervosa with or without a co-occurring alcohol use disorder
  • English speaking
  • Weight above 80% of ideal

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other significant psychiatric conditions requiring treatment or a significant medical condition
  • Pregnancy
  • Current use of psychotropic medication
  • History of neurological disorder (e.g., dementia, stroke seizure)
  • Food allergy to items in the lunch buffet
  • Positive urine drug screen
  • Current or post eating disorder diagnosis or history of binge eating or vomiting
  • Current or past alcohol or substance abuse or dependence

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Sund kontrol
Bulimia Nervosa
Bulimia Nervosa w/ Alcohol Use Disorder

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Eating Behavior
Tidsramme: Baseline
Baseline

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Robyn Sysko, Ph.D., New York State Psychiatric Institute

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Hjælpsomme links

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. juli 2009

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juni 2014

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

28. juli 2010

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

28. juli 2010

Først opslået (Skøn)

29. juli 2010

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

21. august 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

20. august 2014

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2013

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • #5973/6951R

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .