Self-Directed Exercise Program for Adults With Arthritis
Evaluation of a Self-directed, Packaged Physical Activity Program for Adults With Arthritis
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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South Carolina
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Columbia, South Carolina, Forenede Stater, 29208
- University of South Carolina Prevention Research Center
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Self-reported, health care provider-diagnosed arthritis (CDC definition)
- 18+ years of age
- Self-reported symptoms of joint pain, stiffness, tenderness, decreased range of motion, redness and warmth, deformity, crackling or grating, or fatigue
- Able to read and write in English
Exclusion Criteria:
- Another member of household is participating in study
- Plans to move from the Columbia, SC area in the next 9 months
- Unable to walk longer than 3 minutes without taking a rest
- Unable to stand without assistance for more than 2 minutes
- Cannot sit in a chair without arms for more than 5 minutes
- Measured resting blood pressure >160/100
- Positive response to PAR-Q question(s)
- Had a fall in the past year that required medical assistance
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Uses insulin to manage diabetes
- Participating in another research study that includes an intervention or drug
- Participates in 3+ days of structured moderate-intensity exercise for 30+ minutes per day
- Participates in 2+ days of strength building exercises for 20+ minutes per day
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Multicomponent exercise
This arm is a self-directed, multicomponent, exercise intervention.
Participants exercise on their own and follow a progressive stepped program that occurs in the following order: cardiorespiratory exercises, flexibility exercises, strength (upper and lower body) exercises, and balance exercises.
Participants also complete a daily log of their exercises and return the logs every week for 12 weeks.
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This intervention is a self-directed, multicomponent, exercise intervention.
Participants exercise on their own and follow a progressive stepped program that occurs in the following order: cardiorespiratory exercises, flexibility exercises, strength (upper and lower body) exercises, and balance exercises.
Participants also complete a daily log of their exercises and return the logs every week for 12 weeks.
The active intervention phase is 12 weeks.
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Aktiv komparator: Nutrition
This arm is a self-directed nutrition intervention.
Participants follow a progressive stepped program that occurs in the following order: fruits, vegetables, grains, meat and beans.
Participants also complete a daily log of their dietary intake and return the logs every week for 12 weeks.
|
This arm is a self-directed nutrition intervention.
Participants follow a progressive stepped program that occurs in the following order: fruits, vegetables, grains, meat and beans.
Participants also complete a daily log of their dietary intake and return the logs every week for 12 weeks.
The active intervention lasts for 12 weeks.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Symptoms of arthritis
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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Visual numeric scales to assess pain, fatigue, and stiffness
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12 weeks
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Lower body strength
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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The 30-second chair stand will assess lower body strength.
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12 weeks
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Functional exercise capacity
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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The six-minute walk will assess functional exercise capacity
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12 weeks
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Flexibility
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
|
The sit-and-reach test will assess flexibility
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12 weeks
|
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Physical activity
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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The Community Health Activities Model Program for Seniors Physical Activity (CHAMPS) Questionnaire will assess physical activity participation
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12 weeks
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Arthritis management self-efficacy
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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The Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale will assess confidence in managing arthritis symptoms
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12 weeks
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Disability
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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The Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) will assess disability
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12 weeks
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Upper body strength
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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The grip strength test (kg/lbs of force) will assess upper body strength
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12 weeks
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Balance
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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Postural sway will be measured with the AMTI force platform to determine COP displacement, COP velocity, and 95th eclipse
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12 weeks
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Gait
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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GAITRite will assess components of gait including cadence, step time, cycle time, step length, stride length, and velocity
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12 weeks
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Depressive symptoms
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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The short form of the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression scale (CES-D) will assess depressive symptoms
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12 weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Sara Wilcox, PhD, University of South Carolina
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Baruth M, Wilcox S, Jake-Schoffman DE, Schlaff RA, Goldufsky TM. Effects of a Self-Directed Nutrition Intervention Among Adults With Chronic Health Conditions. Health Educ Behav. 2018 Feb;45(1):61-67. doi: 10.1177/1090198117709317. Epub 2017 Jun 3.
- Wilcox S, McClenaghan B, Sharpe PA, Baruth M, Hootman JM, Leith K, Dowda M. The steps to health randomized trial for arthritis: a self-directed exercise versus nutrition control program. Am J Prev Med. 2015 Jan;48(1):1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2014.08.006. Epub 2014 Nov 6.
- Schoffman DE, Wilcox S, Baruth M. Association of body mass index with physical function and health-related quality of life in adults with arthritis. Arthritis. 2013;2013:190868. doi: 10.1155/2013/190868. Epub 2013 Dec 12.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- Pro00004658
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