School-Based Preventive Asthma Care Technology: A Trial Using a Novel Technology to Improve Adherence (SB-PACT)
School-Based Preventive Asthma Care Technology: A Randomized Control Trial Using a Novel Technology to Improve Adherence
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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New York
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Rochester, New York, Forenede Stater, 14642
- Univeristy of Rochester
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria (all 4 criteria must be met):
- Physician-diagnosed asthma (based on parent report).
Persistent asthma (criteria based on NHLBI guidelines). Any 1 of the following:
- An average of >2 days per week with asthma symptoms
- >2 days per week with rescue medication use
- >2 days per month with nighttime symptoms
- ≥2 episodes of asthma during the past year that have required systemic corticosteroids
- Age ≥3 and ≤10 years.
- Attending school in participating Rochester City School District preschools or elementary schools.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to speak and understand English. (*Parents unable to read will be eligible, and all instruments will be given verbally.)
- No access to a working phone for follow-up surveys (either at the subject's home or an easily accessible alternate phone number).
- Family planning to leave the school district within fewer than 6 months.
- The child having other significant medical conditions, including congenital heart disease, cystic fibrosis, or other chronic lung disease, that could interfere with the assessment of asthma-related measures.
- Children in foster care or other situations in which consent cannot be obtained from a guardian.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: School-Based Medication Group
For children assigned to the School-Based Medication group, an asthma coordinator will send the child's primary care physician a report indicating the child's asthma symptoms, and will recommend that the child receive a preventive asthma medication at school.
If the child's doctor agrees, the preventive asthma medication will be delivered to the child's school and to his/her home by a local pharmacy.
The child's school nurse will begin directly observed therapy of the preventive asthma medication at school, and will routinely assess the child's asthma symptoms throughout the school year.
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For children assigned to the School-Based Medication group, an asthma coordinator will send the child's primary care physician a report indicating the child's asthma symptoms, and will recommend that the child receive a preventive asthma medication at school.
If the child's doctor agrees, the preventive asthma medication will be delivered to the child's school and to his/her home by a local pharmacy.
The child's school nurse begin directly observed therapy of the preventive asthma medication at school, and will routinely assess the child's asthma symptoms throughout the school year.
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Ingen indgriben: Usual Care Group
Children in the Usual Care group will not receive preventive medications delivered at school.
These children will continue to receive all of their asthma care from their parents and primary care physicians.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Average Number of Symptom-free Days Over 14 Days; (Symptom-free Days Are Averaged Over 4 Bi-monthly Follow-ups)
Tidsramme: Average number of days, over 2 weeks, throughout the school year
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The primary outcome is asthma morbidity between groups.
We will measure asthma morbidity by looking at the average number of symptom-free days, over 2 weeks, at each bi-monthly follow-up time point over the school year.
Number of days without asthma symptoms will be reported by the child's caregiver.
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Average number of days, over 2 weeks, throughout the school year
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Cost Effectiveness
Tidsramme: one year
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We will evaluate the cost effectiveness to implement and sustain the web-based system in schools.
We will review the cost of the intervention using three main categories of costs; programmatic costs (costs of initiating and running the program), productivity costs, and medical costs estimated at the individual child level.
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one year
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Feasibility and Acceptability
Tidsramme: one year
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We will conduct interviews with parents and school nurses to evaluate whether this new program is feasible and acceptable among this population.
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one year
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Jill S. Halterman, MD, MPH, University of Rochester
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Halterman JS, Sauer J, Fagnano M, Montes G, Fisher S, Tremblay P, Tajon R, Butz A. Working toward a sustainable system of asthma care: development of the School-Based Preventive Asthma Care Technology (SB-PACT) trial. J Asthma. 2012 May;49(4):395-400. doi: 10.3109/02770903.2012.669441. Epub 2012 Mar 28.
- Halterman JS, Fagnano M, Montes G, Fisher S, Tremblay P, Tajon R, Sauer J, Butz A. The school-based preventive asthma care trial: results of a pilot study. J Pediatr. 2012 Dec;161(6):1109-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.05.059. Epub 2012 Jul 10.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 32479
- 1RC1HL099432-01 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
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