Depression and ART Adherence in HIV+ Latinos
Addressing Depression and ART Adherence in HIV+ Latinos on the U.S.-Mexico Border
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Texas
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El Paso, Texas, Forenede Stater, 79925
- Centro de Salud Familiar La Fe CARE Center
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV+ participants (a) currently receiving HIV care at La Fe CARE Center (study site);
- 18 years of age or older;
- Latino (i.e., self-identified as being of Mexican heritage);
- English- or Spanish-speaking
- capable of giving informed consent;
- currently on a prescribed antiretroviral regimen;
- suboptimally adherent (i.e., demonstrated either by a VL load taken in the last 12 months that is above the undetectable threshold of 50 mL copies or self-reporting a missed dose in the last two weeks);
- exhibiting some depressive symptomatology (i.e., scoring on the Beck Depression Inventory-1A 10 or above), and (i) male or female (including transgender Female-to-Male and Male-To-Female.
Exclusion Criteria:
- actively psychotic or so cognitively impaired that they cannot participate,
- so physically ill as to be unable to come to the clinic to participate in the intervention, OR
- Report The use of crack, cocaine, heroin, OR methamphetamines to any extent in the past 40 days.
- Those who are planning on being away from the area for any extended period during the study (as in the case of seasonal workers) or whom
- have household members already enrolled in the study will also be excluded. We did choose to restrict study eligibility to individuals of Mexican descent.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT-AD)
This arm type is a cognitive-behavioral therapy program intervention for issues of medication adherence and depression.
The intervention is a therapy program intervention involves 10-weekly or biweekly sessions, with 2 booster session, and focused on psychoeducation, behavioral activation, cognitive restructuring, and problem-solving.
A letter was sent to their medical provider indicating that mild symptoms of depression were detected and that they were enrolled in this intervention, but no details were provided regarding their assignment to one of two conditions/arms.
|
CBT-AD is a therapy program intervention that uses one-on-one and face-to-face patient-therapist sessions.
Andre navne:
|
|
Ingen indgriben: Control-Standard Care
Those randomized to the control condition are not involved in the CBT-AD therapy intervention.
They receive standard care as usual.
A letter was sent to their medical provider indicating that mild symptoms of depression were detected and that they were enrolled in this intervention, but no details were provided regarding their assignment to one of two conditions/arms.
The participants in the control arm are followed and matched to a participant in the intervention arm.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Depression From (1) Clinician-Administered MADRS Measure, and (2) Participant Self-Report Ratings With BDI-1a
Tidsramme: MADRS and BDI-1a scores at 6 and 9-month follow-up
|
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MADRS and BDI-1a scores at 6 and 9-month follow-up
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Self-Report Adherence
Tidsramme: Self-reported adherence at 6 and 9-month follow-up
|
Self-reported adherence was assessed with the visual analog scale (VAS).
The VAS is a 10cm line that is shown to patients who then mark on the line (from 0 to 100% in 1cm intervals) how much medication they have taken.
Higher scores indicate better adherence.
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Self-reported adherence at 6 and 9-month follow-up
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MedSignals Electronic Pill-box for Adherence
Tidsramme: 6 and 9 month follow-up adherence scores
|
The MedSignals electronic pill-box is a storage bin that allows participants to store medications.
In the treatment condition, the pill-box provides audio commands to alarm participants that it is time to take their medication.
The pill-box stores adherence data (time, number of openings).
In the control condition, the pill-box does not alarm participants but serves in the same capacity otherwise.
All data is uploaded electronically.
Higher numbers indicate better adherence that correspond to pill-box openings corresponding to the designated time of taking their medication.
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6 and 9 month follow-up adherence scores
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Jane M Simoni, Ph.D., University of Washington
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 35279
- R34MH084674 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.
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