Traumatic Brain Injury - Knowledge Translation (TBI-KT)
Implementation of the Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) Traumatic Brain Injury Prediction Rules Using Computerized Clinical Decision Support: An Interrupted Time Series Trial
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Fase 3
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10032
- Columbia University Medical Center
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Clinicians:
Our target study population includes clinicians with training in pediatrics (particularly pediatric emergency medicine)or general emergency medicine. As clinical practice is likely to vary among physicians with different training and in different settings, we will include two types of sites for this trial:
- Pediatric emergency departments with >80% of children cared for by pediatric emergency medicine physicians or general pediatricians.
- General emergency departments with >80% of children cared for by general emergency medicine physicians.
Patients:
Inclusion:
- children younger than 18 years who
- sustained minor blunt blunt head trauma defined by Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores of 14 or 15 on initial ED evaluation
Exclusion:
Patients who have any of the following:
- blunt head trauma > 24 hours prior
- penetrating trauma
- brain tumors
- coagulopathy
- ventriculoperitoneal shunts
- preexisting neurological disorders complicating assessment
- neuroimaging obtained at an outside hospital before transfer to a study site
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Diagnostisk
- Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Clinical decision support (post-intervention phase)
Clinicians will receive computerized clinical decision support regarding the risk of clinically important traumatic brain injury (TBI) based on the prediction rules
|
Intervention sites will receive decision support regarding whether patient meets very low risk criteria for clinically-important traumatic brain injury based on the PECARN prediction rules.
|
|
Ingen indgriben: Standard care (pre-intervention phase)
Prior to implementation of the computerized clinical decision support, we will collect data to determine the baseline rate of CT use for children with minor blunt head trauma at very low risk of clinically-important traumatic brain injuries.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in proportion of cranial CT use in children with minor blunt head trauma at very low risk of clinically important traumatic brain injuries
Tidsramme: Baseline and 1 year post-intervention
|
The investigators will assess the rate of cranial CT use pre- and post implementation of computerized clinical decision support
|
Baseline and 1 year post-intervention
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Peter S Dayan, MD, MSc, Columbia University
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Kuppermann N, Holmes JF, Dayan PS, Hoyle JD Jr, Atabaki SM, Holubkov R, Nadel FM, Monroe D, Stanley RM, Borgialli DA, Badawy MK, Schunk JE, Quayle KS, Mahajan P, Lichenstein R, Lillis KA, Tunik MG, Jacobs ES, Callahan JM, Gorelick MH, Glass TF, Lee LK, Bachman MC, Cooper A, Powell EC, Gerardi MJ, Melville KA, Muizelaar JP, Wisner DH, Zuspan SJ, Dean JM, Wootton-Gorges SL; Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN). Identification of children at very low risk of clinically-important brain injuries after head trauma: a prospective cohort study. Lancet. 2009 Oct 3;374(9696):1160-70. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61558-0. Epub 2009 Sep 14. Erratum In: Lancet. 2014 Jan 25;383(9914):308.
- Ballard DW, Kuppermann N, Vinson DR, Tham E, Hoffman JM, Swietlik M, Deakyne Davies SJ, Alessandrini EA, Tzimenatos L, Bajaj L, Mark DG, Offerman SR, Chettipally UK, Paterno MD, Schaeffer MH, Richards R, Casper TC, Goldberg HS, Grundmeier RW, Dayan PS; Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN); Clinical Research on Emergency Services and Treatment (CREST) Network; Partners HealthCare. Implementation of a Clinical Decision Support System for Children With Minor Blunt Head Trauma Who Are at Nonnegligible Risk for Traumatic Brain Injuries. Ann Emerg Med. 2019 May;73(5):440-451. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2018.11.011. Epub 2018 Dec 22.
- Masterson Creber RM, Dayan PS, Kuppermann N, Ballard DW, Tzimenatos L, Alessandrini E, Mistry RD, Hoffman J, Vinson DR, Bakken S; Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) and the Clinical Research on Emergency Services and Treatments (CREST) Network. Applying the RE-AIM Framework for the Evaluation of a Clinical Decision Support Tool for Pediatric Head Trauma: A Mixed-Methods Study. Appl Clin Inform. 2018 Jul;9(3):693-703. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1669460. Epub 2018 Sep 5.
Hjælpsomme links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- AAAI1828
- ARRA Grant #S02MC19289-01-00 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: ARRA Grant #S02MC19289-01-00)
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