Implementation of an Efficacious Intervention for High Risk Women in Mexico
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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-
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Veracruz, Mexico, 91910
- CSM Veracruz
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D.f.
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Mexico City, D.f., Mexico, 06080
- Centro de Servicios Medicos (CSM) Revolucion
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Jalisco
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Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, 44270
- CSM Guadalajara
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Veracruz
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Naranjos, Veracruz, Mexico, 92300
- CSM Naranjos
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- At least 18 years of age
- Self-identify as female sex worker
- Exchanged sex for money, drugs, shelter, or other benefit in last 2 months
- Had unprotected anal or vaginal sex with male client at least once in last 2 months
- Agree to be tested for HIV & STIs at baseline and 6-month follow-u0
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous positive HIV test result
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Theory-based counseling (Mujer Segura)
Will consist of 40 FSWs at each of 12 clinics, randomized into this condition from a pool of 80 eligible participants.
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Brief (35-minute) counseling intervention using techniques from Motivational Interviewing and principles of social cognitive theory (SCT) and theory of reasoned action (TRA).
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Aktiv komparator: CENSIDA counseling program (didactic)
Will consist of 40 FSWs at each of 12 clinics, randomized into this condition from a pool of 80 eligible participants.
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Didactic HIV and STI counseling involving some personal risk assessment and presenting appropriate information on methods of transmission and for avoiding or reducing the risk of infection.
Based on a counseling manual disseminated by CENSIDA, Mexico's federal HIV-AIDS prevention agency.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Reduction in HIV and STI incidence relative to control group
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Female sex worker (FSW) participants will be tested at baseline and 6-month follow-up for HIV, syphilis, gonorrhea, and Chlamydia.
Incidence rates for all infections at 6-month follow-up will be compared between the theory-based Mujer Segura group (N=40 per clinic) and the standard counseling group (N=40 per clinic).
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6 months
|
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Reduction in number of unprotected sex acts relative to control group
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Female sex worker (FSW) participants will be assessed at baseline and 6-month follow-up using self-report measures of frequency of protected and unprotected sex acts with male clients.
Changes in frequency at 6-month follow-up will be compared between the theory-based Mujer Segura group (N=40 per clinic) and the standard counseling group (N=40 per clinic).
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6 months
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Fidelity to Mujer Segura intervention model
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Counselors at each CBO will be assessed for their fidelity to the intervention protocol and assigned a numerical score.
This number will be used to determine possible correlations between levels of fidelity and the efficacy of the Mujer Segura intervention at each clinic.
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6 months
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Thomas L Patterson, Ph.D., University of California, San Diego
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Pitpitan EV, Semple SJ, Aarons GA, Palinkas LA, Chavarin CV, Mendoza DV, Magis-Rodriguez C, Staines H, Patterson TL. Factors associated with program effectiveness in the implementation of a sexual risk reduction intervention for female sex workers across Mexico: Results from a randomized trial. PLoS One. 2018 Sep 11;13(9):e0201954. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0201954. eCollection 2018.
- Patterson TL, Semple SJ, Chavarin CV, Mendoza DV, Santos LE, Chaffin M, Palinkas LA, Strathdee SA, Aarons GA. Implementation of an efficacious intervention for high risk women in Mexico: protocol for a multi-site randomized trial with a parallel study of organizational factors. Implement Sci. 2012 Oct 29;7:105. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-7-105.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- R01MH087054 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
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