Pilot Study of Immediate HIV Treatment in Guangxi, China
Pilot Study of Immediate HIV Treatment by Means of "One-stop Service" in Hospital in Guangxi, China
The aim of the study is to measure the effectiveness of a pilot program in Guangxi, China to decrease mortality related to HIV.
The study's proposed mechanism of decreasing mortality rates is to shorten the time between initial HIV screening and ART implementation to within two weeks.
The study population consists of participants who received an initial HIV infection diagnosis within the study period. Medical institutions will provide "one-stop services" by following detailed guidelines regarding reporting of positive HIV antibody screenings, further testing procedures, and treatment referrals in accordance with a pre-determined timetable. In addition, additional strategies focusing on policy development, medical personnel training, and a broad general public education campaign will be implemented.
Main assessment measures are HIV-related mortality rates, treatment coverage, or other health outcomes.
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
The aim of the study is to measure the effectiveness of a pilot program in Guangxi, China to decrease mortality related to HIV/AIDS. In past years, Guangxi has experienced a relatively high rate of late HIV diagnoses, which has contributed to a significant proportion of HIV-related deaths occurring in the same year of initial diagnosis. The study's proposed mechanism of decreasing mortality rates is to shorten the time between initial HIV screening and ART implementation to within two weeks.
Two pilot sites were selected based on past core assessment indicators. The study population consists of participants who received an initial HIV infection diagnosis within the study period. Medical institutions will provide "one-stop services" by following detailed guidelines regarding reporting of positive HIV antibody screenings, further testing procedures, and treatment referrals in accordance with a pre-determined timetable. In addition, additional strategies focusing on policy development, medical personnel training, and a broad general public education campaign will be implemented.
The study will be performed from July,2012 to July,2015. Main assessment measures are HIV-related mortality rates, treatment coverage, or other health outcomes.
- HIV-related mortality rates of participants who are newly diagnosed during the study period Numerator: Number of all-cause deaths during the study period Denominator: Number of HIV infected patients followed during the study period.
- Percentage of newly diagnosed HIV-infected participants who receive ART Numerator: Number of patients who are diagnosed with HIV and initiate ART during the study period Denominator: Number of newly reported HIV cases during the study period
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Forventet)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Zunyou Wu, PhD
- Telefonnummer: +86-10-5890-0901
- E-mail: wuzunyou@chinaaids.cn
Studiesteder
-
-
-
Zhongshan, Kina
- Rekruttering
- Zhongshan Center for Disease Control
-
-
Guangxi
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Pubei, Guangxi, Kina
- Rekruttering
- Pubei Center for Disease Control
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- New diagnosis of HIV infection as defined by having positive HIV antibody screening results between July 1, 2012 and July 1, 2015 OR
- Having a current residential address inside of pilot site limits
Exclusion criteria:
- Current residing outside of the borders of the designated study sites
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: N/A
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Two counties: Zhongshan and Pubei
Immediate post-screening treatment education for HIV-positive participants residing in the Zhongshan and Pubei pilot sites in the "Treat-All" HIV Pilot Program
|
immediate treatment education after screening to decrease time from initial HIV screening to treatment implementation
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
mortality
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
HIV-related mortality rates of participants who are newly diagnosed during the study period Numerator: Number of all-cause deaths during the study period Denominator: Number of HIV infected patients followed during the study period.
|
12 months
|
|
ART treatment coverage
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Percentage of newly diagnosed HIV-infected participants who receive ART Numerator: Number of patients who are diagnosed with HIV and initiate ART during the study period Denominator: Number of newly reported HIV cases during the study period
|
12 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
mortality
Tidsramme: 36 months
|
mortality rates of participants who are newly diagnosed during the study period Numerator: Number of all-cause deaths during the study period Denominator: Number of HIV infected patients followed during the study period.
|
36 months
|
|
ART treatment coverage
Tidsramme: 36 months
|
Percentage of newly diagnosed HIV-infected participants who receive ART Numerator: Number of patients who are diagnosed with HIV and initiate ART during the study period Denominator: Number of newly reported HIV cases during the study period
|
36 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Studiestol: Zunyou Wu, PhD, National Center for AIDS/STD control and prevention
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- RNA-virusinfektioner
- Virussygdomme
- Infektioner
- Blodbårne infektioner
- Overførbare sygdomme
- Seksuelt overførte sygdomme, virale
- Seksuelt overførte sygdomme
- Lentivirus infektioner
- Retroviridae infektioner
- Sygdomme i immunsystemet
- Langsomme virussygdomme
- HIV-infektioner
- Erhvervet immundefektsyndrom
- Immunologiske mangelsyndromer
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- Treat-All HIV Pilot
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