The Effect of Repeated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Off-line Resting Electroencephalographic Signal in Alzheimer's Disease
To Investigate the Effect of Application of Repeated Trans-cranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) Applied on the Left Prefrontal Cortex on Electroencephalography Signal Recorded From Brain Regions Involved in Cognitive Function in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Ontario
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London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 4H1
- Regional Mental Health Care London
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and females,
- Age 55-85 years old,
- Able to consent and agrees to participate (if patient does not have capacity to give a consent then a caregiver will be asked )
- Fluent in English
- Diagnosed with probable AD (NINCDS-ADRDA criteria) mild stage as defined by a composite score of 1 or less on clinical dementia rating scale (CDR)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other neurological illness that would interfere with cognitive function (significant stroke, seizure d/o, Parkinson, Huntington etc.).
- Psychiatric illness known to affect cognition such as schizophrenia/schizo-affective disorder, substance use disorder within 1 year of study, active depression or anxiety disorder or history of recurrent major mood disorder prior to cognitive change.
- Medications: benzodiazepines will be exclusionary. Other psychotropic medications including Acetyl Choline Esterase inhibitors will be allowed but the dose needs to be stable for at least one month prior to the start and during the study. Patients taking medications that might increase the risk of seizures should not participate in the study.
- Subjects with metal anywhere in the head, excluding the mouth, is generally a contraindication to TMS. This includes shrapnel, and screws and clips from surgical procedures unless the physical properties of the metal object are known and there is a strong reason for using TMS.
- Subjects with cardiac pacemakers and implanted medication pumps should not participate in most TMS studies.
- TMS also should not be performed in patients with electrodes inside the heart which might provide a low-resistance current path to electrically sensitive tissue.
- Persons with serious heart disease are at increased risk in the event of a seizure,
- Persons with increased intracranial pressure, as in acute large infarctions or trauma, are also at increased risk in the event of a seizure, and should not receive TMS.
- Pregnant women or women in child bearing age that might be pregnant.
- Patients who are already enrolled in another study.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Grundvidenskab
- Tildeling: N/A
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: 1
In this intervention patients receive 5 days a week for 4 weeks of rTMS treatment with real coil
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Andre navne:
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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A change in the quantitative EEG spectra in the frontal lobe, i.e. a change in percentage of theta waves, alpha and beta waves
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
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We anticipate that rTMS exposure will result in a change in cortical excitability as evident by lowering the percentage of low frequency waves (delta and theta waves)in the cortical area under the stimulation site (left prefrontal cortex) and in functionally connected areas (contralateral cortex, inferior parietal cortex)as assessed by the EEG waves after 4 weeks of rTMS treatment.
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4 weeks
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Improvement on memory and attention
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
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We will explore the potential for improvement in memory and/or attention as asessed by MoCA and the Trail Making Test Part A and the Trail Making Test Part B, after 4 weeks of rTMS treatment.
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4 weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Amer Burhan, MD, Western University, Canada
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Cotelli M, Manenti R, Cappa SF, Geroldi C, Zanetti O, Rossini PM, Miniussi C. Effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation on action naming in patients with Alzheimer disease. Arch Neurol. 2006 Nov;63(11):1602-4. doi: 10.1001/archneur.63.11.1602.
- Cotelli M, Manenti R, Cappa SF, Zanetti O, Miniussi C. Transcranial magnetic stimulation improves naming in Alzheimer disease patients at different stages of cognitive decline. Eur J Neurol. 2008 Dec;15(12):1286-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02202.x.
- Gawel M, Zalewska E, Szmidt-Salkowska E, Kowalski J. The value of quantitative EEG in differential diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and subcortical vascular dementia. J Neurol Sci. 2009 Aug 15;283(1-2):127-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2009.02.332. Epub 2009 Mar 6.
- Schreiter Gasser U, Rousson V, Hentschel F, Sattel H, Gasser T. Alzheimer disease versus mixed dementias: an EEG perspective. Clin Neurophysiol. 2008 Oct;119(10):2255-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2008.07.216. Epub 2008 Sep 2.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 104382
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