Effects of Bread Gluten Content on Gastrointestinal Volumes (EGG)
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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-
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Nottingham, Det Forenede Kongerige, NG7 2RD
- Sir Peter Mansfield Magnetic Resonance Centre, University of Nottingham
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Nottingham, Det Forenede Kongerige, NG7 2UH
- Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre, E floor West Block, QMC Campus, Nottingham University Hospitals
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18-55
- Able to give informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable to abstain from smoking for the duration of the study
- Pregnancy declared by candidate
- History declared by the candidate of pre-existing gastrointestinal disorder, including but not limited to: Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Coeliac Disease, Pancreatitis, Gallstone disease (biliary colic, cholecystitis), Diverticulitis, Cancer of the gastrointestinal tract, Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- Reported history of previous resection of any part of the gastrointestinal tract other than appendix or gallbladder
- Any medical condition making participation potentially compromising participation in the study e.g. diabetes mellitus, respiratory disease limiting ability to lie in the scanner
- Contraindications for MRI scanning i.e. metallic implants, pacemakers, history of metallic foreign body in eye(s) and penetrating eye injury
- Reported alcohol dependence
- Taking any drug known to alter GI motility including mebeverine, opiates, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, phenothiazines, benzodiazepines, calcium channel antagonists during or in the 2 weeks prior to the test. (Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and low dose tricyclic antidepressants will be recorded but will not be an exclusion criteria)
- Antibiotic or probiotic treatment in the past 4 weeks
- Inability to lie flat or exceed scanner limits of weight <120kg
- Poor understanding of English language
- Participation in night shift work the week prior to the study day. Night work is defined as working between midnight and 0600
- Strenuous exercise greater than 10 hours per week (i.e. no competition training the week prior to the study).
- Participation in any medical trials for the past 3 months
- Anyone who in the opinion of the investigator is unlikely to be able to comply with the protocol e.g. cognitive dysfunction, chaotic lifestyle related to substance abuse
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Andet: Gluten free white bread
Sliced loaf of gluten free white bread
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|
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Andet: Normal gluten content white wheat bread
Sliced loaf of normal gluten content white wheat bread
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|
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Andet: High gluten content white wheat bread
Sliced loaf of high gluten content white wheat bread
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Change in gastric volume from baseline to 360 minutes after feeding
Tidsramme: baseline and 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 minutes after feeding
|
baseline and 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 minutes after feeding
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Change in small bowel water content from baseline to 360 minutes after feeding
Tidsramme: baseline and 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 minutes after feeding
|
baseline and 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 minutes after feeding
|
Andre resultatmål
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Change in colonic total volume from baseline to 360 minutes after feeding
Tidsramme: baseline and 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 minutes after feeding
|
baseline and 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 minutes after feeding
|
|
Change in VAS for symptom scores (fullness, hunger, desire to eat, bloating, nausea, abdominal discomfort / pain) from baseline to 360 minutes after feeding
Tidsramme: baseline, 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 minutes after feeding
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baseline, 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 minutes after feeding
|
|
Change in colonic gas volumes from baseline to 360 minutes after feeding
Tidsramme: baseline and 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 minutes after feeding
|
baseline and 0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 minutes after feeding
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Marina Coletta, Fellow in Gastroenterology, Visiting fellow in Gastroenterology
- Ledende efterforsker: Luca Marciani, Lecturer, Lecturer in Gastrointestinal Imaging
- Studieleder: Robin Spiller, Professor, Professor of Gastroenterology
- Ledende efterforsker: Giles Major, Fellow, University of Nottingham
- Ledende efterforsker: Gemma Chaddock, BSc, University of Nottingham
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Marciani L, Cox EF, Hoad CL, Pritchard S, Totman JJ, Foley S, Mistry A, Evans S, Gowland PA, Spiller RC. Postprandial changes in small bowel water content in healthy subjects and patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Gastroenterology. 2010 Feb;138(2):469-77, 477.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.10.055. Epub 2009 Nov 10.
- Hoad CL, Marciani L, Foley S, Totman JJ, Wright J, Bush D, Cox EF, Campbell E, Spiller RC, Gowland PA. Non-invasive quantification of small bowel water content by MRI: a validation study. Phys Med Biol. 2007 Dec 7;52(23):6909-22. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/52/23/009. Epub 2007 Nov 8.
- Marciani L. Assessment of gastrointestinal motor functions by MRI: a comprehensive review. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2011 May;23(5):399-407. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2011.01670.x. Epub 2011 Jan 30.
- Lobo DN, Hendry PO, Rodrigues G, Marciani L, Totman JJ, Wright JW, Preston T, Gowland P, Spiller RC, Fearon KC. Gastric emptying of three liquid oral preoperative metabolic preconditioning regimens measured by magnetic resonance imaging in healthy adult volunteers: a randomised double-blind, crossover study. Clin Nutr. 2009 Dec;28(6):636-41. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2009.05.002. Epub 2009 Jun 4.
- Marciani L, Pritchard SE, Hellier-Woods C, Costigan C, Hoad CL, Gowland PA, Spiller RC. Delayed gastric emptying and reduced postprandial small bowel water content of equicaloric whole meal bread versus rice meals in healthy subjects: novel MRI insights. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2013 Jul;67(7):754-8. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2013.78. Epub 2013 Apr 17.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- E12122013 SoM NDDC EEG
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