Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction for Multiple Sclerosis
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Oregon
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Portland, Oregon, Forenede Stater, 97201
- National College of Natural Medicine
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women 18 years of age or older
- Definite relapsing remitting, secondary progressive, or primary progressive MS by revised McDonald criteria;
- Expanded Disability Severity Scale ≤ 8 at baseline;
- Stable on MS disease modifying, anxiolytic, or antidepressant medications for three months prior to baseline visit;
- Mild to moderate stress defined by a score of ≥ 10 on the Perceived Stress Scale at screening;
- Ability to read and write in English;
- Willingness to provide informed consent and comply with study activities, including weekly MBSR sessions and daily practice or weekly Education Control classes.
Exclusion Criteria:
- MBSR or cognitive behavioral therapy training within the last 5 years;
- Current regular meditation or yoga practice (weekly or more often);
- MS exacerbation within 30 days of Baseline Visit;
- Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) score of ≤ 26 at Screening Visit;
- Active suicidal ideation (Beck Depression Inventory) at Screening Visit;
- Reported or medically recorded diagnoses of current serious psychological disorders other than depression and anxiety;
- Other current life-threatening or severely disabling physical disorders;
- Positive pregnancy urine test at Baseline and women planning pregnancy during the study period (contraception not required);
- Cancer, other than basal or squamous skin cancers; or
- Inability or unwillingness of individual or legal guardian/representative to give written informed consent.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende pleje
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Mindfulness-base Stress Reduction
Mindfulness-based stress reduction is a formalized, experiential, 8-week stress-management program.
Participants attend weekly two-hour classes and a half-day retreat during which they learn mindfulness meditation, breath work, yoga postures, self-reflection and awareness.
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Andre navne:
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Aktiv komparator: MS Education Control
The MS Education Control program is matched to MBSR for time and attention yet has no overlap with intervention content.
Each two-hour class uses a pamphlet published by the National MS Society to present information about a different MS topic such as Fatigue; Bowel and Bladder Problems; Diet; Spasticity; and Nutritional Supplementation: Vitamins, Minerals, and Herbs.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Recruitment: Number of participants enrolled over a ten-month period
Tidsramme: Recruitment will be tracked monthly with an expected recruitment period of 10 months..
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Feasible recruitment is defined as the ability to recruit and enroll 60 participants with multiple sclerosis (MS) over a ten-month time frame.
Recruitment rate will be calculated as the proportion of eligible patients who provided informed consent per month.
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Recruitment will be tracked monthly with an expected recruitment period of 10 months..
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Adherence to Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR): Number of Participants who are present for at least 5 of the classes, including the final class, and complete at least 70% of homework.
Tidsramme: Baseline to 8 weeks
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Adherence will be tracked with a sign-in/sign out sheet at each class and with daily homework logs.
Attendance will be calculated by a sign in/sign out sheet, being present for at least 75% of a class will count as attended.
Homework will be tabulated as both a frequency count (number of days homework was completed) and amount (total number of minutes completed).
Participants who are present for at least 5 of the classes, including the final class, and complete at least 70% of homework will be recorded as 'adherent'.
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Baseline to 8 weeks
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Adoption: Qualitative assessment of facilitators of and barriers to participation in the MBSR program.
Tidsramme: Week 4 and week 8 of the 8 week intervention.
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Adoption is defined as the ability of participants to take part in activities such as yoga poses and meditative exercises.
Qualitative outcomes include a brief, semi-structured focus group conducted at the beginning of the MBSR classes during weeks five and eight.
Focus groups will address successes and any challenges participants may be experiencing.
Focus groups will be audio recorded and transcribed verbatim for qualitative analysis.
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Week 4 and week 8 of the 8 week intervention.
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Completion: Number of participants with complete follow-up at 12 months post-intervention.
Tidsramme: 14 months
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A feasible completion rate is defined as complete follow-up in at least 70% of enrolled subjects at 12-months post-intervention.
Completion indicates acceptability of a long-term trial and will inform future study designs.
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14 months
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change from baseline in Perceived Stress Scale at 8 weeks
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 weeks
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Baseline and 8 weeks
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Change in Perceived Stress Scale from 8 weeks to 12 months
Tidsramme: 8 weeks and 12 months
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8 weeks and 12 months
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Change from baseline in Short Form-36 Mental Health Subscale to 8 weeks
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 weeks
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Mental health-related quality of life.
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Baseline and 8 weeks
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Change in Short Form-36 Mental Health Subscale from 8 weeks to 12 months
Tidsramme: 8 weeks and 12 months
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Mental health-related quality of life.
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8 weeks and 12 months
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Change in baseline Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Anxiety Score to 8 weeks
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 weeks
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PROMIS Computerized Adaptive Test of Anxiety
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Baseline and 8 weeks
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Change in PROMIS Anxiety Score from 8 weeks to 12 months
Tidsramme: 8 weeks and 12 months
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PROMIS Computerized Adaptive Test of Anxiety
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8 weeks and 12 months
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Change in baseline PROMIS Depression Score to 8 weeks
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 weeks
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PROMIS Computerized Adaptive Test of Depression
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Baseline and 8 weeks
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Change in PROMIS Depression Score from 8 weeks to 12 months
Tidsramme: 8 weeks and 12 months
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PROMIS Computerized Adaptive Test of Depression
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8 weeks and 12 months
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Change in baseline PROMIS Fatigue Score to 8 weeks
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 weeks
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PROMIS Computerized Adaptive Test of Fatigue
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Baseline and 8 weeks
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Change in PROMIS Fatigue Score from 8 weeks to 12 months
Tidsramme: 8 weeks and 12 months
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PROMIS Computerized Adaptive Test of Fatigue
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8 weeks and 12 months
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Change in baseline PROMIS Pain Score to 8 weeks
Tidsramme: Baseline and 8 weeks
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PROMIS Computerized Adaptive Test of Pain
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Baseline and 8 weeks
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Change in PROMIS Pain Score from 8 weeks to 12 months
Tidsramme: 8 weeks and 12 months
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PROMIS Computerized Adaptive Test of Pain
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8 weeks and 12 months
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Senders A, Bourdette D, Hanes D, Yadav V, Shinto L. Perceived stress in multiple sclerosis: the potential role of mindfulness in health and well-being. J Evid Based Complementary Altern Med. 2014 Apr;19(2):104-11. doi: 10.1177/2156587214523291. Epub 2014 Feb 20.
- Senders A, Sando K, Wahbeh H, Peterson Hiller A, Shinto L. Managing psychological stress in the multiple sclerosis medical visit: Patient perspectives and unmet needs. J Health Psychol. 2016 Aug;21(8):1676-87. doi: 10.1177/1359105314562084. Epub 2014 Dec 19.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- MBSR-MS-001
- 1K23AT008211-01A1 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
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