Knowledge Translation for Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes (AMI-OPTIMA)
Knowledge Translation to Promote Evidence-based Medical Therapy in Acute Coronary Syndromes
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
The AMI-OPTIMA study was a cluster randomized controlled trial of 24 hospitals to one-year knowledge translation (KT) vs usual care. Prior to randomization, we reviewed charts of 100 consecutive acute coronary syndromes (ACS) patients at each participating hospital in 2009. During one year, hospitals randomized to KT completed: 1) revision of the most recent American Heart Association Guidelines of ACS management, 2) focus groups to identify and solve local care gaps, and 3)local champion team to promote evidence-based medical therapy (EBMT). At the end of 12-month of KT/usual care, we reviewed discharge prescriptions of 100 consecutive ACS patients at each participating hospital (year 2012).
EBMT was pre-defined as in-hospital anticoagulation and discharge prescription of dual anti-platelets, beta-blockers, statins, and angiotensin pathway modulating agents (for patients with impaired left ventricular systolic function). Refusal, impaired cognitive function, allergy or intolerance of patients to any of EBMT were considered valid reasons for withholding EBMT.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:Had a final discharge diagnosis of one of the following categories:
- Myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation
- Myocardial infarction without ST-segment elevation
- Unstable angina
- Acute coronary syndromes -
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-atherosclerotic coronary artery disease (as confirmed by coronary angiograms or other non-invasive tests such as stress test, coronary CT-scan, nuclear scans)
- Hospital stay of less than 48 hours -
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Ingen indgriben: Sædvanlig pleje
intet indgreb
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Eksperimentel: knowledge translation
knowledge translation 12-month multi-facet intensive knowledge translation measures that include: Community of practice, local gap analysis, opinion leaders, targeted interventions, performance feedback, reminders and local formation of ACS teams.
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knowledge translation that include: Community of practice, local gap analysis, opinion leaders, targeted interventions, performance feedback, reminders and local formation of ACS teams.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Proportion of patients who received evidence-based medical therapy at hospital discharge (mean of 4 days)
Tidsramme: at hospital discharge (average of 4 days)
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Evidence-based medical therapy is defined as aspirin,dual-antiplaquelets, beta-blockers, statins.
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at hospital discharge (average of 4 days)
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Discharge prescription of individual evidence-based medical therapy: aspirin, dual antiplatelets, beta-blockers
Tidsramme: at hospital discharge (average of 4 days)
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For each of the following medication: aspirin, dual anti-platelet, beta-blocker and statin, we calculated the proportion of patients who were prescribed the specific medication at discharge (as recorded on the discharge prescription).
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at hospital discharge (average of 4 days)
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Safety endpoints (mortality, reinfarction, strokes and bleeding outcomes (TIMI major and minor bleeds))
Tidsramme: in-hospital (average of 4 days)
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mortality, reinfarction, strokes and bleeding outcomes (TIMI major and minor bleeds)
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in-hospital (average of 4 days)
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: thao huynh, md,msc,phd, Montreal General Hospital
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Huynh T, Kouz S, Afilalo M, Rinfret S, Schampaert E, Mansour S, Montigny M, Eisenberg MJ, Lauzon C, Dery JP, Nguyen M, L'Allier P, Harvey R, Boudreault C, Tardif JC. Knowledge Translation to improve prescription of evidence-based medical therapy for patients admitted with acute coronary syndromes: insights from the AMI-OPTIMA study. Journal of the American College of Cardiology.J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015;65(10_S).
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- DIREG_L_04201
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
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