Effect of Pharmacists Treating Diabetes in a FQHC
Impact of Adding a Pharmacist to the Health Care Team in a Federally Qualified Health Center
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
We will put all patients into one of two groups by chance (like flipping a coin). One group of 80 patients will get the regular care at the clinic (control group). The other group of 80 patients will get their regular care at the clinic plus care by a pharmacist. The pharmacist and the regular provider will work as a team to manage the patient's drug therapy (Intervention group).
We will test the status of the patient's diabetes at each visit. Tests may include:
- Measuring weight, heart rate, and blood pressure
- Finger stick with a small needle to check lipid (fat) concentrations, fasting blood sugar or HbA1c
- Examining feet, skin, and eyes
- Reviewing the patient's diary of blood sugars, diet, and exercise history
- Filling out a survey that measures quality of life and problems that make it hard to control your diabetes
- Referral to other specialists such as a podiatrist (foot doctor), optometrist (eye doctor), nutritionist, and dentist
Patients will have appointments with their current provider and possibly with the pharmacist at least every 3 months. However, the total number of appointments is based on the patient's health needs. The first appointment with the pharmacist will take about one hour. Additional appointments will take about 30 minutes.
The group without the pharmacist will have regular appointment times. After 12 months in the study if the patients glucose is not well controlled they can be treated by the pharmacist for 6 months.
Final measures will be made after 12 mont
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
New Jersey
-
Trenton, New Jersey, Forenede Stater, 08618
- Henry J Austin Health Clinic
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 and 74
- Medicaid insurance
- HbA1c of 8% or greater
Exclusion Criteria:
- HbA1C greater than 15% because the finger stick device can not accurately read values greater than this unless the HbA1C can be confirmed with a value drawn in the laboratory.
- Age < 18 years old or age ≥ 75 years old
HbA1c < 8.5% PLUS presence of one or more of the following regardless of age:
- Limited life expectancy
- History of severe hypoglycemia
HbA1c < 8.5% PLUS presence of one or more of the following if age ≥ 65 years old:
- Residency in a long-term care facility (e.g. nursing home, adult family home, etc.)
- ≥ 3 co-existing chronic illnesses c
- Impairments in ability to perform two or more instrumental activities of daily living d
- Mild, moderate, or severe cognitive impairment as determined by the patient's provider and Mini-Cog test
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Ingen indgriben: No intervention
The no intervention group will serve as control group.
This group will receive standard care and will be an active comparator.
At the end of the study they may join the intervention group
|
|
|
Andet: Intervention group
The intervention group will be seen by a pharmacist iin addition to their normal provider.
The pharmacist will provide medication therapy review of the patient's therapy.
The pharmacist will make recommendations to make revisions in the patient's therapy.
|
Patients who are randomized to the pharmacist group will have their treatment reviewed by a pharmacist
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Hemoglobin A1C
Tidsramme: every 3 months for one year
|
Plasma glucose control
|
every 3 months for one year
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Preventative care
Tidsramme: Baseline 6 months and 12 months
|
How frequent does the patient see a dentist, podiatris, optomitrist,
|
Baseline 6 months and 12 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Studiestol: Caitlin McCarthy, PharmD, Rutgers, Earnest Mario School of Pharmacy
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Wubben DP, Vivian EM. Effects of pharmacist outpatient interventions on adults with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review. Pharmacotherapy. 2008 Apr;28(4):421-36. doi: 10.1592/phco.28.4.421.
- Wallack MC, Loafman M, Sorensen TD. The Patient Safety and Clinical Pharmacy Collaborative: improving medication use systems for the underserved. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2012 Aug;23(3 Suppl):96-102. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2012.0143.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 14-805
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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