Walnut Consumption and Diabetes Risk
Association Between Walnut Consumption and Diabetes Risk in NHANES May be Gender Sex Specific
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
California
-
Los Angeles, California, Forenede Stater, 90095
- University of California Los Angeles
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- NHANES data from 1999-2014 with food recalls and dietary food intake
Exclusion Criteria:
- not having data on either day of the 24-hour food intake
- individuals who consumed peanuts, but not other nuts on the day of recall, were excluded from the analysis
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Antal grupper/kohorter
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorteGruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
No Nuts
All other foods that did not include walnuts or other nuts were classified as "no nuts" (NN).
|
based on self report definition, fasting plasma glucose, and hemoglobin A1c
|
|
Other Nuts
Foods codes describing nuts that are not walnuts (i.e.
cashew nuts, pistachios, etc.) or nut-containing foods that do not commonly contain walnuts (e.g.
granola) were classified as "other nuts" (ON).
|
based on self report definition, fasting plasma glucose, and hemoglobin A1c
|
|
Walnuts with other nuts
food codes describing nut mixes and foods that commonly include walnuts were classified as "walnuts with other nuts" (WwON)
|
based on self report definition, fasting plasma glucose, and hemoglobin A1c
|
|
Walnuts with high certainty
Foods consisting entirely or mostly of walnuts were classified as "walnuts with high certainty" (WwHC)
|
based on self report definition, fasting plasma glucose, and hemoglobin A1c
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Diabetes Outcome- self report
Tidsramme: 1999-2014
|
Based on self-report as told by a doctor
|
1999-2014
|
|
Diabetes Outcome- Fasting Plasma Glucose
Tidsramme: 1999-2014
|
Based on FPG levels
|
1999-2014
|
|
Diabetes Outcome- Hemoglobin A1c
Tidsramme: 1999-2014
|
Based on HbA1c levels
|
1999-2014
|
|
Diabetes Outcome- Combined Definition
Tidsramme: 1999-2014
|
Based on both FPG and HbA1c levels
|
1999-2014
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Sex Interaction
Tidsramme: 1999-2014
|
based on the previously stated definition outcomes
|
1999-2014
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Lenore Arab, MSc, PhD, David Geffen School of Medicine
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Luo C, Zhang Y, Ding Y, Shan Z, Chen S, Yu M, Hu FB, Liu L. Nut consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and all-cause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014 Jul;100(1):256-69. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.113.076109. Epub 2014 May 21.
- Ma Y, Njike VY, Millet J, Dutta S, Doughty K, Treu JA, Katz DL. Effects of walnut consumption on endothelial function in type 2 diabetic subjects: a randomized controlled crossover trial. Diabetes Care. 2010 Feb;33(2):227-32. doi: 10.2337/dc09-1156. Epub 2009 Oct 30.
- Katz DL, Davidhi A, Ma Y, Kavak Y, Bifulco L, Njike VY. Effects of walnuts on endothelial function in overweight adults with visceral obesity: a randomized, controlled, crossover trial. J Am Coll Nutr. 2012 Dec;31(6):415-23. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2012.10720468.
- Brennan AM, Sweeney LL, Liu X, Mantzoros CS. Walnut consumption increases satiation but has no effect on insulin resistance or the metabolic profile over a 4-day period. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2010 Jun;18(6):1176-82. doi: 10.1038/oby.2009.409. Epub 2009 Nov 12.
- Kalgaonkar S, Almario RU, Gurusinghe D, Garamendi EM, Buchan W, Kim K, Karakas SE. Differential effects of walnuts vs almonds on improving metabolic and endocrine parameters in PCOS. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2011 Mar;65(3):386-93. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2010.266. Epub 2010 Dec 15.
- Mukuddem-Petersen J, Stonehouse Oosthuizen W, Jerling JC, Hanekom SM, White Z. Effects of a high walnut and high cashew nut diet on selected markers of the metabolic syndrome: a controlled feeding trial. Br J Nutr. 2007 Jun;97(6):1144-53. doi: 10.1017/S0007114507682944. Epub 2007 Mar 7.
- Tapsell LC, Batterham MJ, Teuss G, Tan SY, Dalton S, Quick CJ, Gillen LJ, Charlton KE. Long-term effects of increased dietary polyunsaturated fat from walnuts on metabolic parameters in type II diabetes. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2009 Aug;63(8):1008-15. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2009.19. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
- Tapsell LC, Gillen LJ, Patch CS, Batterham M, Owen A, Bare M, Kennedy M. Including walnuts in a low-fat/modified-fat diet improves HDL cholesterol-to-total cholesterol ratios in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2004 Dec;27(12):2777-83. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.12.2777.
- Wu L, Piotrowski K, Rau T, Waldmann E, Broedl UC, Demmelmair H, Koletzko B, Stark RG, Nagel JM, Mantzoros CS, Parhofer KG. Walnut-enriched diet reduces fasting non-HDL-cholesterol and apolipoprotein B in healthy Caucasian subjects: a randomized controlled cross-over clinical trial. Metabolism. 2014 Mar;63(3):382-91. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2013.11.005. Epub 2013 Nov 12.
- Moravej H, Salehi A, Razavi Z, Moein MR, Etemadfard H, Karami F, Ghahremani F. Chemical Composition and the Effect of Walnut Hydrosol on Glycemic Control of Patients With Type 1 Diabetes. Int J Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Jan 30;14(1):e34726. doi: 10.5812/ijem.34726. eCollection 2016 Jan.
- Bullard KM, Ali MK, Imperatore G, Geiss LS, Saydah SH, Albu JB, Cowie CC, Sohler N, Albright A, Gregg EW. Receipt of Glucose Testing and Performance of Two US Diabetes Screening Guidelines, 2007-2012. PLoS One. 2015 Apr 30;10(4):e0125249. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0125249. eCollection 2015.
- Guo K, Zhou Z, Jiang Y, Li W, Li Y. Meta-analysis of prospective studies on the effects of nut consumption on hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Diabetes. 2015 Mar;7(2):202-12. doi: 10.1111/1753-0407.12173. Epub 2014 Jul 29.
- Zhou D, Yu H, He F, Reilly KH, Zhang J, Li S, Zhang T, Wang B, Ding Y, Xi B. Nut consumption in relation to cardiovascular disease risk and type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014 Jul;100(1):270-7. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.113.079152. Epub 2014 May 7.
- Pan A, Sun Q, Manson JE, Willett WC, Hu FB. Walnut consumption is associated with lower risk of type 2 diabetes in women. J Nutr. 2013 Apr;143(4):512-8. doi: 10.3945/jn.112.172171. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
- Guo F, Moellering DR, Garvey WT. Use of HbA1c for diagnoses of diabetes and prediabetes: comparison with diagnoses based on fasting and 2-hr glucose values and effects of gender, race, and age. Metab Syndr Relat Disord. 2014 Jun;12(5):258-68. doi: 10.1089/met.2013.0128. Epub 2014 Feb 10.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- WALNUT6DIABETES
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