A Mobile Intervention to Reduce Pain and Improve Health (MORPH)
A Mobile Intervention to Reduce Pain and Improve Health (MORPH) in Obese Older Adults
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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North Carolina
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Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27157
- Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center Pain Center
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Own smartphone
- Pain in 2 of 5 areas (i.e., back, neck, shoulders, hips, knees) on most days during the previous 3 months
- No contraindication for participation in exercise with approval for participation by their physician
- Obese (BMI=30-45 kg/m2)
- Weight-stable (i.e., no weight loss or gain > 5% in the past 6 months)
- Low-active (i.e., engaging in less than 2 days/week of structured physical activity for at least 20 minutes).
- Approved for participation by LMC Pain Center Director and Dr. Brooks
- Willingness to provide consent; Agree to all study procedures and assessments; Able to provide own transportation to study visits
- Access to home Wi-Fi and smartphone device
Exclusion Criteria:
- Dependent on cane or walker
- >1 fall (injurious or non-injurious) in past year
- Vision insufficient to read a smartphone screen, unable to read
- Participation in regular resistance training and/or > 20 mins/d of aerobic exercise in past 6 months
- No contraindication to exercise
- Unable to walk without assistive devices
- Cognitive impairment as indicated by a Montreal Cognitive Assessment score < 22
- Uncontrolled hypertension (>160/90 mmHg);
- Current or recent past (within 1 year) severe symptomatic heart disease, uncontrolled angina, stroke, chronic respiratory disease requiring oxygen, neurological or hematological disease; cancer requiring treatment in past yr, except non-melanoma skin cancers
- Regular use of: growth hormones, oral steroids, or prescription osteoporosis medications
- Current participation in other research study targeting pain, physical activity, or weight loss
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Intervention
Participants receive the MORPH intervention.
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Participants will engage in 12 weekly group coaching sessions discussion behavioral approaches to pain management, weight loss, and daily physical activity.
The first three sessions (i.e., weeks 1 - 3) will occur in-person, and the remaining 9 will take place via telephone.
All intervention participants will receive access to an activity monitor, smart scale, and smartphone app that aims to provide support for daily physical activity and weight loss.
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Ingen indgriben: Control
The wait list control participants receive usual care and are offered intervention materials on completion of the study.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Change in PROMIS Pain Intensity Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 weeks
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The Pain Intensity Scale tasks participants with rating how much they hurt on a scale of 1 (had no pain) to 5 (very severe).
Final scores are given as T-scores, with higher scores representing worse intensity.
PROMIS scores are a t-score representing relationships with an estimated population average collected on a general US sample of adults as well as clinical samples.
On this t distribution, 50 represents the population average with a standard deviation of 10.
Thus, a score of 55 represents a score that is a half-standard deviation about the US national average, and a 40 represents a score that is 1 standard deviation below the national average.
Scores were computed using the HealthMeasures.org
scoring service as recommended for PROMIS measures.
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Change in PROMIS Pain Interference Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 weeks
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The Pain Interference Scale captures the impact of pain on valued areas of an individual's life (e.g., how much did pain interfere with your day to day activities) on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much).
Final scores are given as T-scores, with higher scores representing worse interference.
PROMIS scores are a t-score representing relationships with an estimated population average collected on a general US sample of adults as well as clinical samples.
On this t distribution, 50 represents the population average with a standard deviation of 10.
Thus, a score of 55 represents a score that is a half-standard deviation about the US national average, and a 40 represents a score that is 1 standard deviation below the national average.
Scores were computed using the HealthMeasures.org
scoring service as recommended for PROMIS measures.
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Change in Short Physical Performance Battery
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 weeks
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This test of lower-extremity function consists of 4-m walk at usual pace, a timed repeated chair stand, and 3 increasingly difficult standing balance tests.
Each measure is assigned a categorical score ranging from 0 (inability to complete the test) to 4 (best performance) resulting in a final score of 0-12.
Higher scores denotes better outcomes.
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Change in Weight
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 weeks
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Weight will be assessed weekly.
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Activity Minutes
Tidsramme: Baseline and Week 12
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Activity Minutes will be assessed using ActivPal activity monitors (PAL Technologies Ltd, Glasgow, UK) worn at the thigh for 7 consecutive days.
We will assess (a) number of daily minutes spent in light-intensity physical activity as reported by the ActivPal (range: 0-1440, more minutes of light activity are favorable); (b) number of daily minutes spent in moderate-intensity physical activity as reported by the ActivPal (range: 0-1440, more minutes of moderate activity are favorable).
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Baseline and Week 12
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Sitting Time
Tidsramme: Week 12
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daily minutes of sedentary time as recorded on the ActivPALTM 4 device
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Week 12
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Sit to Stand Transitions
Tidsramme: Baseline and Week 13
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Transitions will be assessed using ActivPal activity monitors (PAL Technologies Ltd, Glasgow, UK) worn at the thigh for 7 consecutive days.
We will assess number of daily transitions from sitting to non-sitting behavior, captured via the ActivPal inclinometer (range: 0 - infinity; a higher number of transitions are favorable).
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Baseline and Week 13
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Participant Retention
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 weeks
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The extent to which participants were retained in the study (minimum retention goal of 80%).
The number of participants that complete the study over the number that were enrolled.
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Utilization of Study Application
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 weeks
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The extent to which participants utilize the study application, as defined by an average weekly use of 7 application accesses per week for the duration of the study period.
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Baseline to 12 weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Amber K Brooks, MD, Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Fanning J, Brooks AK, Ip E, Nicklas BJ, Rejeski WJ, Nesbit B, Ford S. A Mobile Health Behavior Intervention to Reduce Pain and Improve Health in Older Adults With Obesity and Chronic Pain: The MORPH Pilot Trial. Front Digit Health. 2020 Dec;2:598456. doi: 10.3389/fdgth.2020.598456. Epub 2020 Dec 18.
- Fanning J, Brooks AK, Ip E, Nicklas BJ, Rejeski WJ. A Mobile Health Intervention to Reduce Pain and Improve Health (MORPH) in Older Adults With Obesity: Protocol for the MORPH Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2018 May 14;7(5):e128. doi: 10.2196/resprot.9712.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- IRB00046364
- 1R21AG058249-01 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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