A Randomized Trial of Behavioral Economic Approaches to Reduce Unnecessary Opioid Prescribing (REDUCE)
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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-
California
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Walnut Creek, California, Forenede Stater, 94596
- Sutter Heath
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Clinicians
1. Practiced primarily at participating emergency department or urgent care center
Patients
- Presented to a participating emergency department or urgent care center during the study period
- Discharged to home from the visit
Exclusion Criteria:
Clinicians
- Saw less than 100 patients in the prior year
- Practiced primarily at another site that is not in the main trial
- Did not practice at Sutter Health in the prior 90 days
Patients
- Currently pregnant
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Faktoriel opgave
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Ingen indgriben: Styring
Ingen indgriben
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Eksperimentel: Individual Audit
Clinicians will receive individual audit feedback informing them of their performance.
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Practice sites randomly assigned to have individual audit feedback will be sent information by email to each clinician at the site each month for the duration of the intervention period.
The email will inform the clinician that the health system is doing monthly audits and provide them the number of patients in the last month for whom they prescribed 30 opioid pills per prescription or higher.
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Eksperimentel: Peer Comparison
Clinicians will receive peer comparison feedback informing them of how their performance compares to their peers.
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Practice sites randomly assigned to have peer comparison feedback will be sent information by email to each clinician at the site each month for the duration of the intervention period.
Data on the mean number of opioid pills per prescription and the proportion of visits with an opioid prescription will be delivered using a 3-month rolling average as follows: a) If clinician is above median: informed how their data compares to the median; b) If clinician is below median but above 10th percentile: informed how their data compares to the 10th percentile; c) If clinician is 10th percentile or below: informed of their data and commended for being a "low prescriber."
|
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Eksperimentel: Individual Audit and Peer Comparison
Clinicians will receive individual audit feedback informing them of their performance and peer comparison feedback informing them of how their performance compares to their peers.
|
Practice sites randomly assigned to have individual audit feedback will be sent information by email to each clinician at the site each month for the duration of the intervention period.
The email will inform the clinician that the health system is doing monthly audits and provide them the number of patients in the last month for whom they prescribed 30 opioid pills per prescription or higher.
Practice sites randomly assigned to have peer comparison feedback will be sent information by email to each clinician at the site each month for the duration of the intervention period.
Data on the mean number of opioid pills per prescription and the proportion of visits with an opioid prescription will be delivered using a 3-month rolling average as follows: a) If clinician is above median: informed how their data compares to the median; b) If clinician is below median but above 10th percentile: informed how their data compares to the 10th percentile; c) If clinician is 10th percentile or below: informed of their data and commended for being a "low prescriber."
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change in the mean number of pills per opioid prescription
Tidsramme: Six months
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The primary outcome is the change in the mean number of pills prescribed per opioid prescription from baseline to the intervention period.
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Six months
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change in proportion of patient visits with an opioid prescription
Tidsramme: Six months
|
The secondary outcome is the change in proportion of patient visits in which an opioid is prescribed from baseline to the intervention period.
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Six months
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Andre resultatmål
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change in morphine milligram equivalents per opioid prescription
Tidsramme: Six months
|
The change in morphine milligram equivalents per opioid prescription from baseline to the intervention period.
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Six months
|
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Change in mean number of opioid pills per patient-visit
Tidsramme: Six months
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The change in the mean number of opioid pills per patient-visit from baseline to the intervention period.
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Six months
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Change in proportion of patient-visits with non-opioid pain prescription
Tidsramme: Six months
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The change in proportion of patient-visits with non-opioid pain prescriptions (e.g., ibuprofen, acetaminophen, celecoxib, or muscle relaxants such as cyclobenzaprine, baclofen or tizanidine) from baseline to the intervention period.
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Six months
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Amol Navathe, MD, PhD, University of Pennsylvania
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 829269
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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