The Influence of Baseline Sensitivity and Expectation on Exercise-induced Hypoalgesia in Young Healthy Adults
Quantitative Sensory Testing, Physical Activity, and Body Composition in Adults
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Forventet)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Marie Hoeger Bement, PT, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 414-288-6738
- E-mail: mariehoeger.bement@marquette.edu
Studiesteder
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Wisconsin
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Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Forenede Stater, 53201
- Rekruttering
- Marquette University
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Kontakt:
- Marie Hoeger Bement, PT, PhD
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy adults
- English proficiency
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute pain condition
- Chronic pain condition
- Mental health disorder
- Cardiovascular disease
- Any chronic illness
- Difficulty with physical exercise
- Recent surgery
- Pulmonary disease
- Diabetes
- Smoking
- Raynaud disease
- Claustrophobia
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: submaximal isometric exercise.
submaximal isometric exercise will be performed.
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The exercise is a submaximal isometric contraction
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Ingen indgriben: Quiet rest.
Subject will rest in seating position for a period that mimics the exercise time.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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The change from baseline of pain ratings during temporal summation of pressure pain assessment
Tidsramme: Before and immediately after exercise or quiet rest in session 1 and session 2 which will be on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
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Temporal summation is the increase of pain over time caused by a constant or repetitive noxious stimulus.
Pain reports will be obtained during the application of constant mechanical stimulus with various intensities.
Subjects will be asked to rate the pain using a numerical pain rating scale that ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain).
Pain ratings will be obtained at the beginning, during, and at the end of the test while a noxious stimulus is applied to the index finger.
The change of pain ratings relative to baseline after exercise or quiet rest will be assessed.
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Before and immediately after exercise or quiet rest in session 1 and session 2 which will be on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Expectation
Tidsramme: Before exercise which will be on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
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Subjects will be asked about their expectation of whether exercise will increase, decrease, or have no effect on the pain.
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Before exercise which will be on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
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State version of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
Tidsramme: After each temporal summation protocol in the first and second session which are on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
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A 20-item questionnaire from state-trait anxiety inventory that evaluates different feelings the subject may or may not have at the moment.
The score of the questionnaire ranges from 0 to 80. Higher scores indicate greater state anxiety levels.
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After each temporal summation protocol in the first and second session which are on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
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Trait version of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
Tidsramme: Baseline (beginning of session 1) which is day 1 of the data collection.
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A 20-item questionnaire from state-trait anxiety inventory that evaluates how the subject feels in general and not restricted to the current moment.
The score of the questionnaire ranges from 0 to 80. Higher scores indicate greater trait anxiety levels.
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Baseline (beginning of session 1) which is day 1 of the data collection.
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Pain catastrophizing scale
Tidsramme: Baseline (beginning of session 1) which is day 1 of the data collection.
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A 13-item scale that evaluates if the subject has an exaggerated negative mental set towards pain.
It has 3 sub-scales which are magnification, rumination, and helplessness.
The scores of the sub-scales are summed to get the total score.
The total score ranges from 0 to 52.
Greater scores indicate greater catastrophizing thinking.
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Baseline (beginning of session 1) which is day 1 of the data collection.
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Situational pain catastrophizing scale
Tidsramme: After each temporal summation protocol in the first and second session which are day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
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A 6-item questionnaire that explores the negative mental set or catastrophizing thinking in reference to a particular experimental pain experience (i.e., temporal summation protocol).
The score ranges from 0 to 24 with higher scores indicating greater situational catastrophizing.
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After each temporal summation protocol in the first and second session which are day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
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Physical activity assessment using International physical activity questionnaire.
Tidsramme: Baseline (beginning of session 1 or 2) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.
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International physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ) will be used to assess physical activity in the past week.
IPAQ evaluates physical activity not only related to leisure time but also related to other domains such as transportation, work, gardening or house related physical activities.
The questionnaire has been shown to be reliable and valid.
The time spent in moderate to vigorous physical activity (minutes/ week) from every domain will be summed with 0 indicating no time (minutes / week) spent moderate to vigorous activities and higher values indicate greater time spent in moderate to vigorous physical activity.
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Baseline (beginning of session 1 or 2) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.
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Muscle mass assessment using Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry.
Tidsramme: Baseline (in the first or second session) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.
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Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (General Electric Healthcare, Madison, Wisconsin) is an x-ray scan that is used to assess muscle mass.
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Baseline (in the first or second session) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.
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Fat mass assessment using Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry.
Tidsramme: Baseline (in the first or second session) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.
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Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (General Electric Healthcare, Madison, Wisconsin) is an x-ray scan that is used to assess fat mass.
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Baseline (in the first or second session) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Marie Hoeger Bement, PT, PhD, Marquette University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- HR-2999
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