Triple vs. Double Therapy in naïves HIV-Infected Patients (TRIDUNA)
Effectiveness of a Dual Therapy (Dolutegravir + Lamivudine) on Reduction of the Viral Reservoir, Immune Recovery and Immune Activation Compared With a Triple Therapy (Dolutegravir + Tenofovir Alafenamide/Emtricitabine) in Treatment-naïve HIV-Infected Patients
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Forventet)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
-
Seville, Spanien, 41013
- Rekruttering
- Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío
-
Kontakt:
- Luis F Lopez-Cortes, MD, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 34 - 955013096
- E-mail: lflopez@us.es
-
Ledende efterforsker:
- Luis F Lopez-Cortes, MD, PhD
-
Ledende efterforsker:
- Alicia Gutierrez-Valencia, Pharm D
-
Underforsker:
- Pompeyo Viciana, MD, PhD
-
Underforsker:
- Rosa Ruiz-Valderas, MD, PhD
-
Underforsker:
- Juan R Castillo-Ferrando, MD, PhD
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Treatment-naïve HIV-1-infected patients ≥ 18 years of age.
- Plasma HIV-1 RNA >5000 and <500.000 copies/ml.
- T lymphocyte CD4+ count in peripheral blood >200/μl.
Patients of childbearing age should consent to use a highly effective contraceptive method from 15 days before the time of inclusion of the study until 30 days after the end of it. It is considered a highly effective method:
- Complete abstinence from penile-vaginal intercourse from 2 weeks prior to administration of Investigational Product, throughout the study, and for at least 2 weeks after discontinuation of all study medications;
- Any intrauterine device with published data showing that the expected failure rate is <1% per year (not all intrauterine devices meet this criterion)
- Male partner sterilization confirmed prior to the female subject's entry into the study, and this male is the sole partner for that subject.
- Approved hormonal contraception.
- Any other method with published data showing that the expected failure rate is <1% per year.
- Signed written informed consent prior to inclusion.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute HIV infection
- T lymphocyte CD4+ count in peripheral blood ≤ 200/µl
- Active opportunistic infection.
- Pregnancy at inclusion or during the follow-up
- Active hepatitis C and/or B virus co-infection.
- ALT ≥ 5 times the ULN, or ALT ≥ 3xULN and bilirubin ≥ 1.5xULN (with >35% direct bilirubin).
- Unstable liver disease (as defined by the presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminemia, esophageal or gastric varices, or persistent jaundice), cirrhosis, known biliary abnormalities (apart from hyperbilirubinemia or jaundice due to Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
- Subjects with severe hepatic impairment (Class C) as determined by Child-Pugh classification.
- Current or past disease that requires the use subsidiary of treatment with corticosteroids, immunomodulatory agents, interferon or chemotherapeutic agents.
- Any laboratory abnormality grade 3 or 4 according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Division of AIDS (Annex 3)
- Concomitant use of drugs with potential major interactions with the prescribed drugs according to the respective full prescribing information.
- Estimated creatinine clearance <50ml/min.
- History or presence of allergy to the study drugs or their components
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Dual Therapy
Dolutegravir plus lamivudine
|
Randomize to naive-treatment HIV-infected patients to receive dual o triple therapy as initial antiretroviral treatment
Andre navne:
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Triple Therapy
Dolutegravir plus TAF/FTC
|
Randomize to naive-treatment HIV-infected patients to receive dual o triple therapy as initial antiretroviral treatment
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
proviral HIV-DNA
Tidsramme: 48 and 96 weeks
|
Mean changes in proviral HIV-DNA in PBMCs after 48 and 96 weeks of treatment
|
48 and 96 weeks
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Immune Recovery
Tidsramme: 48 and 96 weeks
|
Mean changes immune recovery assessed by CD4+/CD8+ T cell ratio.
|
48 and 96 weeks
|
|
Immune Activation
Tidsramme: 48 and 96 weeks
|
Mean changes immune activation assessed by the expression of HLA-DR and CD38 in both of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells.
|
48 and 96 weeks
|
|
Monocytes Activation
Tidsramme: 48 and 96 weeks
|
Mean changes monocytes activation (plasma sCD14 and sCD163).
|
48 and 96 weeks
|
|
Immunosenescense
Tidsramme: 48 and 96 weeks
|
Mean changes expression of markers for recent thymic emigrants (CD31), proliferation (Ki67), dysfunction (PD-1), senescence (CD57), and apoptosis (annexin A) in both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells.
|
48 and 96 weeks
|
|
Inflammation
Tidsramme: 48 and 96 weeks
|
Mean changes concentration of pro-inflammatory soluble mediator in plasma: TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, IP-10, IFN- γ, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, hsPCR y D-dímers.
|
48 and 96 weeks
|
|
Viral Reservoir
Tidsramme: 48 and 96 weeks
|
Mean changes viral reservoir size, evaluated by proviral HIV-DNA and HIV-RNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and CD4+ T cells isolate.
|
48 and 96 weeks
|
Andre resultatmål
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Semen
Tidsramme: 24 weeks
|
Mean changes of HIV-RNA seminal plasma viral load
|
24 weeks
|
|
GALT
Tidsramme: 48 weeks
|
Mean changes of viral reservoir assessed as proviral HIV-DNA and HIV-RNA in GALT
|
48 weeks
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- FIS-TAR-01-2019
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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