Brain Lesions After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Forventet)
Tilmelding
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Tian-Yuan Xiong, MBBS, PhD
- Telefonnummer: +86-028-85423582
- E-mail: xiongtianyuan@wchscu.cn
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Symptomatic severe aortic stenosis (>60 years old) being scheduled for either transfemoral TAVR or isolated SAVR
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have been diagnosed with brain cancer, brain haemorrhage, brain abscess, aneurysm, cerebral palsy, encephalitis, nervous system infection, head or neurological injury, or trauma, stroke
- Contraindications for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan (i.e. metallic implants, claustrophobia, MR-incompatible pacemakers or prosthetic heart valves)
- Unremovable dental prostheses that are deemed to affect MRI quality
- Severe coronary artery disease that is unrevascularized
- Prior stroke within the last 12 months
- Expected non-compliance concerning follow-up examinations
- Have participated in other clinical trials
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Antal grupper/kohorter
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorteGruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
TAVR arm
Symptomatic severe aortic stenosis undergoing transfemoral TAVR of any devices
|
Brain MRI will be scheduled within three days before the procedure and within seven days after the procedure, as well as at 1-year follow-up.
MRI will be preferably performed using a 3.0-Tesla system unless patients are pacemaker-dependent after the procedure.
In such case, a 1.5-Tesla system will be used.
The MRI protocol consists of standardized conventional diffusion-weighted MRI (DW-MRI), T2-FLAIR (fluid-attenuated recovery inversion) and SWI (susceptibility-weighted imaging) parameters.
Andre navne:
|
|
SAVR arm
Symptomatic severe aortic stenosis undergoing isolated bioprosthetic surgical aortic valve replacement
|
Brain MRI will be scheduled within three days before the procedure and within seven days after the procedure, as well as at 1-year follow-up.
MRI will be preferably performed using a 3.0-Tesla system unless patients are pacemaker-dependent after the procedure.
In such case, a 1.5-Tesla system will be used.
The MRI protocol consists of standardized conventional diffusion-weighted MRI (DW-MRI), T2-FLAIR (fluid-attenuated recovery inversion) and SWI (susceptibility-weighted imaging) parameters.
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
The incidence of new brain microbleeds detected on MRI
Tidsramme: Post-procedurally (up to 7 days) and 6 months
|
Microbleeds (including the number and size) on SWI after TAVR or SAVR during the index hospitalization and their evolution at the follow-up
|
Post-procedurally (up to 7 days) and 6 months
|
|
The incidence of new brain embolisms detected on MRI
Tidsramme: Post-procedurally (up to 7 days) and 6 months
|
Ischemic infarcts (including the number and size) on DW-MRI after TAVR or SAVR during the index hospitalization and their evolution at the follow-up
|
Post-procedurally (up to 7 days) and 6 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in the neurological and cognitive status of the patients (see description for specific assessments)
Tidsramme: Post-procedurally (up to 7 days), 6 months and 1 year
|
NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA, cognitive impairment = score <23/30) for overall cognitive status, and tests for five individual cognitive domains (Attention: Digit Symbol-Coding test [DSST]; Memory: Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised [HVLT-R], Brief Visual Memory Test-Revised [BVMT-R]; Executive Function: Stroop Color-Word Association Test [SCWT], Category and Verbal Fluency [both semantic and phonemic]; Visuospatial Function: BVMT-R).
The change of score in each assessment will be calculated.
|
Post-procedurally (up to 7 days), 6 months and 1 year
|
Andre resultatmål
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Perfusion changes on transcranial doppler during TAVR or SAVR (if obtained)
Tidsramme: Intra-procedurally
|
Baseline perfusion will be obtained before femoral puncture in TAVR and the start of cardiopulmonary bypass in SAVR, until completion of eventual postimplantation maneuvers in TAVR and the stop of cardiopulmonary bypass in SAVR
|
Intra-procedurally
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Forventet)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2021V1
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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