Denne side blev automatisk oversat, og nøjagtigheden af ​​oversættelsen er ikke garanteret. Der henvises til engelsk version for en kildetekst.

The Effect of Different Types of Mouthwash on Extraction Sockets' Healing

3. maj 2026 opdateret af: Ahmad Abdel-Salam Hamdan, University of Jordan

A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Effect of Different Types of Mouthwash on the Healing of Extraction Sockets

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the effect of four different types of mouthwash on socket healing after surgical extractions in male or female patients aged 18 years and older who have a unilateral impacted mandibular third molar indicated for extraction. The main questions it aims to answer are:

The effect of Bone Bioactive Liquid (BBL) mouthwash, Hyaluronic Acid (HA) mouthwash, the Chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) mouthwash and Warm Saline Mouth Rinse (WSMR) on socket healing after surgical extractions.

The effect of BBL mouthwash, HA mouthwash, the CHX mouthwash and WSMR on patient related factors and their quality of life.

Recruited Participants will be randomized into four intervention groups:

  1. First group will receive BBL mouthwash.
  2. The second group will receive CHX mouthwash.
  3. The third group will be prescribed HA mouthwash.
  4. The fourth group will receive Warm Saline Mouth Rinse.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

100

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

      • Amman, Jordan, 11941
        • Rekruttering
        • University of Jordan hospital
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female patients aged 18 years and older who have a unilateral impacted mandibular third molar that is indicated for extraction with bone removal and the presence of an adjacent second molar.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Soft tissue impaction that will not need any bone removal.
  • Presence of any acute oral infection including active Pericoronitis.
  • Patients who have undergone radiotherapy in the head and neck region, chemotherapy or systemic long-term corticosteroid treatment.
  • Patients receiving medications known to induce gingival hyperplasia; anticonvulsant (phenytoin), immunosuppressant (cyclosporine A), and various calcium channel blockers (nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem).
  • Patients who have taken systemic antibiotics less than 3 months prior to baseline.
  • Presence of uncontrolled diabetes, severe nutritional deficiencies and endocrine disturbances.
  • Presence of immune deficiency or any immune disease.
  • Intravenous bisphosphonates or Oral bisphosphonate intake for more than 3 years.
  • Smokers and alcoholics.
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Hypersensitivity to one of the ingredients listed in any of the mouthwashes, especially chlorhexidine as reactions to this has been reported in the literature.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Firedobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Bone Bioactive Liquid
Bone bioactive liquid (BBL) is a saline solution used as a mouthwash that contains calcium chloride (CaCl2) and magnesium dichloride hexahydrate (MgCl2-6H2O) with a net negative charge.
Prescribed for 7 days period 2 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction.
Aktiv komparator: Chlorhexidine Gluconate
It is a strong bisbiguanide base, with cationic structure at physiological pH (positively charged), and has a broad-spectrum antibacterial activity that works against Gram-positive and Gram- negative bacteria and certain mycetes.
Prescribed for 7 days period 2 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction, the patient is instructed to pour 10 ml of the mouthwash into a measuring cup, rinse for 1 minute at an alternative time to teeth brushing. Do not eat or drink for 30 min after use.
Aktiv komparator: Warm Saline Mouth Rinse
Prescribing WSMR as a prophylactic postoperatively is due to the fact that the heat of the solution results in a therapeutic increase in blood flow to the extraction socket.
Prescribed for 7 days period 2 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction.
Aktiv komparator: Hyaluronic Acid mouthwash
It is a high molecular weight non-sulphated polysaccharide. It is biocompatible, non-immunogenic, biodegradable, viscoelastic that make it a preferable biomaterial for medical and pharmaceutical applications without adverse events.
Prescribed for 7 days period 3-4 times a day starting 24 hours post-extraction, the patient is instructed to pour 20 ml of the mouthwash into a measuring cup and rinse for 1 minute, at an alternative time to teeth brushing. Do not eat or drink for 30 mins after use.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Extraction socket soft tissue healing
Tidsramme: Measured at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively.

Using a new socket wound healing scale that is a combination of the gingival healing index of Landry et al. and the wound healing scale used by Cervelli et al. to assess the post-extraction wounds in terms of wound dehiscence, epithelialization, quality of granulation tissue filling the post-extraction socket, and depth between early granulation tissue and wound margin.

A blunt periodontal probe with millimetric markers will be used for this assessment to score a number between 0 (best) and 4 (worst) for the healing socket.

Measured at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Extraction socket Bone healing
Tidsramme: Radiographs will be taken at baseline and at 6 months after extraction.
Using panoramic radiographs and following the Longitudinal radiographic assessment (LRA) technique categorized as: A. The empty socket is completely radiolucent, and lamina dura is observed clearly around the socket. B. Socket region is hazy and lamina dura is observed around the socket. C. There is a mixed radiolucent-radiopaque appearance inside the socket and lamina dura has been partially disappeared. D. Mature bone is seen inside the socket and lamina dura has disappeared completely (no difference between the socket and normal bone).
Radiographs will be taken at baseline and at 6 months after extraction.
The resulting periodontal defect of the adjacent second molar
Tidsramme: Preoperatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively, we may call the patients for further assessment at 9 and 12 months
Will be evaluated using a UNC 15 perio probe with three clinical parameters: the first is probing depth (PD) measured in mm at three sites of the second molar tooth: Distal (D), disto-buccal (DB), and disto-lingual (DL).
Preoperatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively, we may call the patients for further assessment at 9 and 12 months
The resulting periodontal defect of the adjacent second molar
Tidsramme: Preoperatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively, we may call the patients for further assessment at 9 and 12 months
Will be evaluated using a UNC 15 perio probe with three clinical parameters: the second is gingival recession (GR) measured in mm at three sites of the second molar tooth: Distal (D), disto-buccal (DB), and disto-lingual (DL).
Preoperatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively, we may call the patients for further assessment at 9 and 12 months
The resulting periodontal defect of the adjacent second molar
Tidsramme: Preoperatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively, we may call the patients for further assessment at 9 and 12 months
Will be evaluated using a UNC 15 perio probe with three clinical parameters: the third is bleeding on probing (BOP) measured as present or not at three sites of the second molar tooth: Distal (D), disto-buccal (DB), and disto-lingual (DL).
Preoperatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively, we may call the patients for further assessment at 9 and 12 months
Quality of life of the patients (QOL) after extraction
Tidsramme: At 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively.
Assessed based on a questionnaire that addresses different aspects including social and work isolation, ability to eat and speak, impairment of sleep schedule, their physical appearance related to swelling, bleeding and Paresthesia. Answers to the presented questions are in the form of a four-point scale regarding their experience at the time the participants given the form to fill.
At 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively.
Pain at the extraction side
Tidsramme: At 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively.
Assessed using a 10cm long visual analog scale (VAS) where 0= no pain and 10= maximum amount of pain.
At 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively.
Trismus
Tidsramme: Pre-operatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively.
By measuring the interincisal distance at the maximum mouth opening pre-operatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively, then the difference between pre- and postoperative will be taken.
Pre-operatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively.
Facial swelling at the extraction side
Tidsramme: Preoperatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively.
Assessed using a soft tape to measure the distance between the lowest point of the tragus and the soft tissue pogonion, the lowest point of the tragus and the lateral corner of the mouth, the lateral corner of the eye and the angle of the mandible. These measurements will be taken preoperatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively. Then the difference between the pre-operative and postoperative values will be divided by the value obtained in the preoperative period and multiplied by 100 to have the final percentage for the post-operative day.
Preoperatively and at 3, 7, 14 days, 3 and 6 months postoperatively.
Socio-demographic factors and medical history
Tidsramme: Once preoperatively.
Data taken from participants using a form.
Once preoperatively.
Peri-operative factors
Tidsramme: During the surgical procedure.
Operation time (min) categorized as <=20, >20 to 30, >30 to 40, >40.
During the surgical procedure.
Peri-operative factors
Tidsramme: During the surgical procedure.
Amount of anesthesia administered.
During the surgical procedure.
Peri-operative factors
Tidsramme: During the surgical procedure.
Tooth sectioning (done, not done).
During the surgical procedure.
Peri-operative factors
Tidsramme: During the surgical procedure.
The surgeon's perception of difficulty categorized as <=9, >9 to 12, >12 to 16, >16.
During the surgical procedure.
Pre-operative factors
Tidsramme: Once preoperatively.
The radiographic anatomical relationship between the tooth roots and mandibular canal as it appears on the radiographic image taken preoperatively, categorized as: No association between root structure and the superior border of the canal, Root structure impinging the superior border of canal, Overlapping root structure and canal.
Once preoperatively.
Pre-operative factors
Tidsramme: Once preoperatively.
Prior symptoms related to the third molar to be extracted categorized as: present, absent.
Once preoperatively.
Pre-operative factors
Tidsramme: Once preoperatively.
Indication for the surgical extraction of the third molar categorized as: prophylactic extraction, pain related to the third molar, orthodontic indication.
Once preoperatively.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Ahmad Hamdan, Ph.D. in Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry - University of Jordan

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

10. august 2025

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. december 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. december 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

31. august 2024

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. september 2024

Først opslået (Faktiske)

19. september 2024

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

7. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 224000195
  • 284/2023-2024 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: University of Jordan)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

The plan is to share only IPD used in the results publication

IPD-delingstidsramme

Beginning from publication with no end date

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

The principal investigator will review requests for IPD sharing according to the predetermined set of criteria. The criteria that must be met in order for data to be shared are: having a study protocol that has been approved by an independent review committee identified for IPD meta-analyses. The study protocol must be submitted through email then when reviewed data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement. The data requestor will be provided with the IPD file that can be accessed by them only by having their email listed as a viewer in the sharing list of a folder stored on the DropBox website, this folder has the data excel sheet file and the study protocol as the supporting material.

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .