Neural Mobilisation Effect on Calf Muscle
The Effect of Neural Mobilization on Calf Muscle Length and Strength in Ballet Dancers: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Negeri Sembilan
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Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia, 71800
- INTI International University
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Classical ballet trained female or male .
- Subjects who are trained in classical ballet syllabus such as Royal Academy of Dance (RAD) Syllabus, The Classical Ballet Syllabus by Commonwealth Society of Teachers of Dancing (CSTD), Vaganova Syllabus and more.
- Aged 13-23 years old
- Dancers who took class/practice ballet for at least 3 times per week
- Participated in ballet competition in recent 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Professional full time ballet dancers
- Non-ballet dancers
- Self-reported lower extremity injuries in the past 6 months prior to date of data collection
- Subjects with existing musculoskeletal injuries might affect calf muscle performance
- Involvement in other sports or physical training
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Neural mobilisation group
neural mobilisation of tibial nerve and gastrocnemius stretching
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the neural mobilisation was done with placement of participant's leg in hip flexion, knee extension, ankle dorsiflexion and eversion to load the nerve.
Then leg is placed back to neutral position, with ankle naturally plantarflexed to unload the nerve.
NM of tibial nerve was done in a total of 10 seconds each repetition, with 5 seconds each for loading and unloading of nerve.
Then 12 repetition was done in one set, which amount to a total of 120seconds or 2 minute per set.
A total of 3 sets was done on each leg, with a 1-minute resting interval after each set.
NM was administered to participants in experimental group before their ballet class for 3 times a week lasting for 4 weeks.
Andre navne:
Participants was instructed to perform the classic wall stretch for gastrocnemius as self-stretching for a duration of 30 seconds each leg.
It was done facing the wall and one leg had knee flexed in front while the other leg had knee extended behind.
A 30 second hold was maintained at maximum stretched position by leaning forward while both soles of feet remain contact on the ground.
Self-stretch was performed throughout the 4-week study duration before every ballet training or class.
Andre navne:
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Aktiv komparator: Gastrocnemius stretching group
Participants was instructed to perform the classic wall stretch for gastrocnemius as self-stretching for a duration of 30 seconds each leg.
It was done facing the wall and one leg had knee flexed in front while the other leg had knee extended behind.
A 30 second hold was maintained at maximum tretched position by leaning forward while both soles of feet remain contact on the round.
Self-stretch was performed throughout the 4-week study duration before every ballet training or class.
|
Participants was instructed to perform the classic wall stretch for gastrocnemius as self-stretching for a duration of 30 seconds each leg.
It was done facing the wall and one leg had knee flexed in front while the other leg had knee extended behind.
A 30 second hold was maintained at maximum stretched position by leaning forward while both soles of feet remain contact on the ground.
Self-stretch was performed throughout the 4-week study duration before every ballet training or class.
Andre navne:
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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knee to wall test
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks
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The participants placed the testing foot onto the measuring tape with foot perpendicular to the wall while lunging or bending the knee to touch the wall.
Then participants slide their foot further away from the wall as much as ossible while maintaining contact of knee to the wall as well as heel of foot on the floor.
The calf muscle flexibility is evaluated with the measurement of distance from the great toe to the wall will be the maximum possible ankle dorsiflexion for the individual.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Calf muscle strength
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks
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Calf muscle strength was measured using handheld dynamometer (HHD).The device was placed at the plantar aspect of metatarsophalangeal joint height and the body of HHD should be maintained perpendicular to the plane of ankle plantarflexion movement.
Isometric contraction of ankle plantarflexor was done in maximum possible force for 5 seconds.
Participant performed one trial to familiarize with the test, followed by 3 repetitions alternated on each leg with 1-minute resting interval.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks
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Dynamic balance using Modified Star Excursion Balance Test (mSEBT)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks
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Participants maintained their hands on the hip and reached tip of hallux to the maximal distance.
The reaching foot were to avoid touching the ground and the heel of standing foot should remain on the ground.
One trial on each direction was performed to familiarize with the test, followed by three trials with 1 minute resting interval.
Normalize reach distance to lower limb length and normalized composite score were calculated to ultimately evaluate dynamic balance of an individual.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: NITHIYAH MARUTHEY, INTI International University
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Cho SY, Myong Y, Park S, Cho M, Kim S. A portable articulated dynamometer for ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion strength measurement: a design, validation, and user experience study. Sci Rep. 2023 Dec 14;13(1):22221. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-49263-2.
- Avila-Carvalho L, Conceicao F, Escobar-Alvarez JA, Gondra B, Leite I, Rama L. The Effect of 16 Weeks of Lower-Limb Strength Training in Jumping Performance of Ballet Dancers. Front Physiol. 2022 Jan 12;12:774327. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.774327. eCollection 2021.
- Alimoradi M, Sahebozamani M, Hosseini E, Konrad A, Noorian S. The Effect on Flexibility and a Variety of Performance Tests of the Addition of 4 Weeks of Soleus Stretching to a Regular Dynamic Stretching Routine in Amateur Female Soccer Players. Sports (Basel). 2023 Jul 19;11(7):138. doi: 10.3390/sports11070138.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- INTI-IU/FHLS-RC/BPTHI/1NY12024
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
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