Biomarkers of Environment Sensitivity
Genetic and Brain Correlates of Sensitivity to Positive and Negative Environment: New Predictive Markers of Stress Management Intervention Outcome
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Budapest, Ungarn, 1089
- Semmelweis University
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Stable mental state
- Right-handed
- Not taking regular medication (exception: in females, the use of hormonal contraceptives and oral iron supplements is permitted)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current somatic or neurological disorder, or a history of such conditions that may affect neurophysiological functioning (poor physical health may influence mental state and thereby affect the results)
Current or past major psychiatric disorder based on medical history or according to DSM-5 diagnostic criteria, with the exception of unipolar depression, anxiety disorders, and eating disorders, provided that:
- the participant is currently asymptomatic or exhibits only mild residual symptoms,
- the disorder does not cause significant functional impairment or distress, and
- there is no absolute indication for pharmacological treatment
- Risky or endangering behavior, or lack of adequate insight into illness
- Regular use of medication (exception: in females, the use of hormonal contraceptives and oral iron supplements is permitted)
- Alcoholism or other substance abuse
- Contraindications for fMRI participation: Metal implants that may compromise participant safety during scanning or cause artifacts in image acquisition
- Pregnancy
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Stress handling training
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The Hungarian version (http://www.eletkeszsegek.hu) of Williams LifeSkills experience (Williams RB, Williams VP.
Adaptation and implementation of an evidence-based behavioral medicine program in diverse global settings: The Williams LifeSkills experience.
Transl Behav Med.
2011 Jun;1(2):303-12.
doi: 10.1007/s13142-011-0030-6.) was used as intervention.
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Placebo komparator: Placebo intervention
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Seminars about stress biology structured similarly as in the active arm.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change in negative psychological symptoms
Tidsramme: From baseline at enrollment to after the first exam period (approximately 3-5 months), after the second exam period (approximately 7-10 months), and after the third exam period (approximately 14-17 months)
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Changes in Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) score is expected (Lovibond PF & Lovibond SH (1995) Behav Res Ther 33(3):335-343.).
The scale involves the assessment of depression, anxiety, and stress-with a total score range between 0 and 21 for each subscale, which is multiplied by 2 for final scoring (0 to 42 per scale).
For the Depression scale, scores between 10 and 13 mean mild depression, 14 to 20 moderate depression, 21 to 27 severe depression, and 28 or above extremely severe depression.
For the Anxiety scale, scores between 8 and 9 mean mild anxiety, 10 to 14 moderate anxiety, 15 to 19 severe anxiety, and 20 or above extremely severe anxiety.
For the Stress scale, scores between 15 and 18 mean mild stress, 19 to 25 moderate stress, 26 to 33 severe stress, and 34 or above extremely severe stress.
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From baseline at enrollment to after the first exam period (approximately 3-5 months), after the second exam period (approximately 7-10 months), and after the third exam period (approximately 14-17 months)
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Change in somatic symptoms
Tidsramme: From baseline at enrollment to after the first exam period (approximately 3-5 months), after the second exam period (approximately 7-10 months), and after the third exam period (approximately 14-17 months)
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Changes in Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15) scores (Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, & Williams JBW (2002) The PHQ-15: Validity of a new measure for evaluating the severity of somatic symptoms.
Psychosom Med 64(2):258-266.) is expected.
The scale involves the assessment of somatic symptom severity and the potential presence of somatization, with a score range between 0 and 30.
Scores between 5 and 9 mean mild somatic symptom severity, 10 to 14 moderate somatic symptom severity, and 15 or above severe somatic symptom severity
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From baseline at enrollment to after the first exam period (approximately 3-5 months), after the second exam period (approximately 7-10 months), and after the third exam period (approximately 14-17 months)
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Change in positive psychological indicators
Tidsramme: From baseline at enrollment to after the first exam period (approximately 3-5 months), after the second exam period (approximately 7-10 months), and after the third exam period (approximately 14-17 months)
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Changes in Mental Health Continuum Short Form (MHC-SF) (Keyes CLM (2006) Mental health in adolescence: Is America's youth flourishing?
Am J Orthopsychiat 76(3):395-402.) is expected.
The scale involves the assessment of positive mental health across three domains-emotional, social, and psychological well-being-with a total continuous score range between 0 and 70, where higher scores indicate greater overall well-being.
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From baseline at enrollment to after the first exam period (approximately 3-5 months), after the second exam period (approximately 7-10 months), and after the third exam period (approximately 14-17 months)
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Change in coping strategies
Tidsramme: From baseline at enrollment to after the first exam period (approximately 3-5 months), after the second exam period (approximately 7-10 months), and after the third exam period (approximately 14-17 months)
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Changes in Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS-48) (Endler NS, Parker JDA, & Butcher JN (1993) A Factor-Analytic Study of Coping Styles and the Mmpi-2 Content Scales.
J Clin Psychol 49(4):523-527.) is expected.
The scale involves the assessment of an individual's multidimensional coping styles in response to stress, with each of its three primary subscales (yielding a subscale score range between 16 and 80).
Scores are converted to standardized T-scores (M=50, SD=10) compared against gender- and age-specific norm groups.
Higher comparative scores on the Task-Oriented coping subscale mean a dominant tendency to utilize purposeful, problem-focused action.
Higher scores on the Emotion-Oriented subscale mean a dominant tendency to focus on emotional distress, self-blame, or somatic responses.
Higher scores on the Avoidance-Oriented subscale mean a dominant tendency to cognitively or behaviorally disengage.
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From baseline at enrollment to after the first exam period (approximately 3-5 months), after the second exam period (approximately 7-10 months), and after the third exam period (approximately 14-17 months)
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- K143391
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
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