Brief Behavioral Intervention for Insomnia Among Adults With Sleep Disturbances
Effectiveness of a Nurse-led Brief Behavioral Intervention for Insomnia With Health Education Chatbot Assistance Among Community-dwelling Adults: a Randomized Controlled Trial
The goal of this interventional study is to develop a in person nurse-led Brief Behavioral Treatment for Insomnia (BBT-I) intervention integrated with a chatbot and evaluate its effects on sleep disturbance, anxiety, depression, and fatigue among community-dwelling adults, as well as user acceptance and satisfaction with the chatbot-assisted intervention.
Participants who meet the inclusion criteria will be randomly assigned to either an intervention group receiving BBT-I combined with a chatbot or a self-monitoring control group.
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Fen He Lin, Ph.D. candidate
- Telefonnummer: +886 955 092 848
- E-mail: smallbox0955092848@gmail.com
Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup
- Navn: Jung Chen Chang, Ph.D.
- Telefonnummer: 288905 886-2-23123456
- E-mail: jungchenchang@ntu.edu.tw
Studiesteder
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Taipei, Taiwan
- Public classrooms, meeting rooms, or community activity centers
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Kontakt:
- Fen He Lin, Ph.D. candidate
- Telefonnummer: +886 955 092 848
- E-mail: smallbox0955092848@gmail.com
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 18 or older
- Self-reported have sleep disturbances, such as: difficulty falling asleep, difficulty maintaining sleep, waking up too early and being unable to fall asleep
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with cognitive impairment who are unable to communicate in Mandarin or Taiwanese
- Individuals lack the ability to use smartphones to join the chatbot group
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Receiving BBT-I intervention combined with a chatbot support
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An in-person, nurse-led Brief Behavioral Treatment for Insomnia (BBT-I) intervention, supplemented by an chatbot that provides educational content and remote, two-way interactive support.
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Ingen indgriben: Self-monitoring control group
Participants are only required to self-monitor their sleep patterns and join a chatbot group for contact.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Sleep and health diary
Tidsramme: Daily self-recording during one month intervention period
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Daily self-recording of sleep behaviors during the intervention.
Such as time in/out of bed, napping, and subjective sleep quality along with lifestyle factors like screen time, diet, and exercise, helps researchers understand subjects' actual sleep patterns and health behaviors.
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Daily self-recording during one month intervention period
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Insomnia Severity Index
Tidsramme: Assessments will be conducted at baseline (pre-intervention), post-intervention, and at a one-month follow-up after the four-week intervention period.
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The Insomnia Severity Scale (ISI) is a 7-item self-report scale for insomnia symptoms.
Participants self-report their difficulty falling asleep, difficulty maintaining sleep, early awakening, and the severity of these symptoms' impact on daily life.
Each item on the ISI is scored on a 5-point Likert scale (0-4 points), with the total score ranging from 0 to 28 points.
Higher score indicates more severe insomnia.
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Assessments will be conducted at baseline (pre-intervention), post-intervention, and at a one-month follow-up after the four-week intervention period.
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Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Tidsramme: Assessments will be conducted at baseline (pre-intervention), post-intervention, and at a one-month follow-up after the four-week intervention period.
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Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Scale (PSQI) was utilized to assess the level of sleep disturbances for adults.
The PSQI is a 19-item self-administered questionnaire scored on a Likert scale from 0 to 3. Higher score indicates greater sleep disturbances.
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Assessments will be conducted at baseline (pre-intervention), post-intervention, and at a one-month follow-up after the four-week intervention period.
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Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item
Tidsramme: Assessments will be conducted at baseline (pre-intervention), post-intervention, and at a one-month follow-up after the four-week intervention period.
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The Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item (PHQ-9) scale contains 7 items to assess the level of depression over the past two weeks.
Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale, ranging from 0 (never) to 3 (almost every day).
The scale score range is 0 to 27.
Higher score indicates more severe depression level.
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Assessments will be conducted at baseline (pre-intervention), post-intervention, and at a one-month follow-up after the four-week intervention period.
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 Item
Tidsramme: Assessments will be conducted at baseline (pre-intervention), post-intervention, and at a one-month follow-up after the four-week intervention period.
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 Item (GAD-7) consists of 7 questions asking about anxiety symptoms or feelings over the past two weeks.
Each question is scored on a 4-point Likert scale, ranging from 0 (never) to 3 (almost every day), with a score range of 0 to 21.
Higher score indicates greater level of anxiety.
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Assessments will be conducted at baseline (pre-intervention), post-intervention, and at a one-month follow-up after the four-week intervention period.
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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User acceptance and satisfaction with the chatbot-assisted intervention
Tidsramme: After four weeks intervention
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Based on the six dimensions of the Healthcare Information System (HIS) success model proposed by DeLone and McLean (2003), a questionnaire was designed to assess the intervention group's satisfaction with and acceptance of the education chatbot.
This self-administered tool utilized a 5-point Likert scale (ranging from 1 to 5), where higher scores indicate greater acceptance and satisfaction.
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After four weeks intervention
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 202603048RINE
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
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