The Effect of Liposomal Bupivacaine Erector Spinae Plane Block
The Effect of Liposomal Bupivacaine Erector Spinae Plane Block on Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Open Upper Abdominal Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Blind Trial
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Zhang Liang
- Telefonnummer: 15858281360
- E-mail: keyanlunli_zheer@163.com
Studiesteder
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Hangzhou, Kina
- The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
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Kontakt:
- Zhang
- E-mail: keyanlunli_zheer@163.com
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Kontakt:
- Zhang Liang
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients scheduled for elective open upper abdominal surgery, including open liver, gastric and pancreatic surgery.
- Patients receiving general anesthesia with tracheal intubation.
- Aged from 18 to 80 years old.
- Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class Ⅰ-Ⅲ.
- Patients who can understand the trial content, are willing to strictly follow the clinical research protocol and complete the trial, and voluntarily sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Patients complicated with severe primary diseases of the lung, liver, kidney, cardiovascular system and hematopoietic system.
- Bleeding tendency or coagulation dysfunction, defined as international normalized ratio (INR) ≥ 1.4, activated partial thromboplastin time > 38 s, or platelet count < 80×10⁹/L.
- Patients with aggravated cardiac diseases (complex congenital heart disease, heart failure and valvular disease) or pulmonary insufficiency.
- Skin infection at the puncture site for erector spinae plane block (ESPB).
- Previous history of neurological or psychiatric diseases, with inability to read, understand and communicate.
- Current obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease.
- Patients with BMI greater than 30 kg/m².
- Drug abuse, long-term regular use of analgesics, or allergy to the study drugs.
- Patients who refuse to provide informed consent.
- Those enrolled in other randomized controlled trials simultaneously or with other conditions unsuitable for participation in this trial.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Tredobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Liposomal Bupivacaine Combined Intervention Arm
Patients in this arm receive ultrasound-guided bilateral T7 erector spinae plane block with a mixed solution of liposomal bupivacaine and conventional bupivacaine hydrochloride, for postoperative analgesia after elective open upper abdominal surgery.
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This intervention uses a combination of liposomal bupivacaine and standard bupivacaine hydrochloride for T7 bilateral erector spinae plane block.
The liposomal formulation provides prolonged local analgesic effect, which differentiates it from the control intervention that uses only conventional bupivacaine hydrochloride without long-acting liposomal components.
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Aktiv komparator: Conventional Bupivacaine Single Agent Arm
Patients in this arm receive ultrasound-guided bilateral T7 erector spinae plane block with conventional bupivacaine hydrochloride alone for postoperative analgesia after elective open upper abdominal surgery.
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This intervention adopts single-agent conventional bupivacaine hydrochloride for bilateral T7 erector spinae plane block, without adding liposomal bupivacaine.
It serves as the conventional analgesia regimen and is different from the combined regimen supplemented with long-acting liposomal bupivacaine in the experimental group.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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AUC of resting pain score within 0-72 hours after operation
Tidsramme: Postoperative 0 to 72 hours
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Calculate the area under the curve (AUC) of resting visual analog scale (VAS) pain scores at multiple time points within 0 to 72 hours after open upper abdominal surgery, to comprehensively evaluate the overall postoperative analgesic effect.
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Postoperative 0 to 72 hours
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Postoperative adverse reaction incidence
Tidsramme: Postoperative 0-72 hours
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Observe and record the incidence of postoperative adverse reactions including nausea, vomiting, dizziness and neurological complications in all patients.
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Postoperative 0-72 hours
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Time to first ambulation
Tidsramme: Within 7 days after surgery
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Record the time from the end of surgery to the first off-bed ambulation of patients.
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Within 7 days after surgery
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Postoperative hospital stay
Tidsramme: From the start of surgery to discharge, the average is ten days
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Record the total length of postoperative hospital stay for each patient.
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From the start of surgery to discharge, the average is ten days
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Dynamic VAS pain score at each time point
Tidsramme: At 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively.
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Compare resting and dynamic Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain scores between the two groups.
The VAS is a 10-cm scale ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst possible pain (higher scores indicate worse outcomes).
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At 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively.
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Dynamic VAS pain score at each time point
Tidsramme: Postoperative 2 hours (h), 6h, 12h, 24h, 48h, 72 hours (h)
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Compare resting and dynamic VAS pain scores at postoperative 2h, 6h, 12h, 24h, 48h and 72h between two groups.
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Postoperative 2 hours (h), 6h, 12h, 24h, 48h, 72 hours (h)
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2024-1120
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