Clinical Risk Score Prediction for Risk of Dementia Among Late-life Population With Depression
Development of a Clinical Risk Score Prediction Tool for 5-, 9-, and 13-year Risk of Dementia Among Late-life Population With Depression: a Longitudinal Cohort Study
The goal of this observational study is to learn about the ability of a point risk score prediction model, developed using electronic medical record data, to predict the risk of progression from geriatric depression to dementia in older Chinese adults. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Does a higher point risk score increase the risk of developing dementia in older adults with depression?
What is the accuracy of the point risk score prediction model in identifying individuals at high risk of dementia among older adults with depression?
Participants will receive their usual medical care as they normally would. No new treatments, tests, or procedures will be performed specifically for this study. The research team will collect data from their electronic medical records, including depression diagnoses, dementia diagnoses, comorbidities, medication records, and follow-up information. The point risk score will be calculated based on these routinely collected clinical data.
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Xi-jian Dai, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 13755756959
- E-mail: daixjdoctor@126.com
Studiesteder
-
-
Jiangxi
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Nanchang, Jiangxi, Kina, 330006
- Rekruttering
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
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Kontakt:
- Xi-jian Dai
- Telefonnummer: 13755756959
- E-mail: daixjdoctor@126.com
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged ≥50 years.
- A diagnosis of depression clearly recorded by a clinician in the electronic medical record at baseline (based on structured or unstructured diagnostic documentation formed through routine clinical practice).
- Complete baseline electronic medical record data available, including at least demographic information (age, sex), clinical diagnoses, comorbidities, and medication records.
- At least one follow-up record available in the electronic medical record system to enable determination of incident dementia outcomes.
- Informed consent provided for the use of routine medical data for this research analysis.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any type of dementia diagnosis recorded in the electronic medical record at baseline (including Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, and other types of dementia).
- Medical record documentation indicating that the diagnosis of dementia preceded the diagnosis of depression, or an inability to clearly determine the chronological order of the two diagnoses.
- Presence of other neurological diseases at baseline that may independently cause severe cognitive impairment (e.g., Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, brain tumor, normal pressure hydrocephalus).
- Missing key baseline electronic medical record data that would preclude subsequent risk model analysis.
- Incomplete follow-up information or inability to clearly confirm incident dementia outcomes through the electronic medical record system.
- Refusal to participate in the study or withdrawal of informed consent.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Antal grupper/kohorter
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorteGruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Dementia Group
Participants who received a first diagnosis of dementia during the follow-up period.
No study-specific intervention is administered; all participants receive routine clinical care as usual.
|
This is an observational study with no study-specific intervention.
All participants receive their routine standard medical care as usual.
No new drugs, devices, procedures, or behavioral modifications are assigned as part of this research.
|
|
Non-Dementia Group
Participants with no diagnosis of dementia during the follow-up period.
No study-specific intervention is administered; all participants receive routine clinical care as usual.
|
This is an observational study with no study-specific intervention.
All participants receive their routine standard medical care as usual.
No new drugs, devices, procedures, or behavioral modifications are assigned as part of this research.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of Dementia
Tidsramme: Baseline through study completion, average 10 years
|
New-onset dementia in older adults with depression, defined by clinician-recorded dementia diagnosis in electronic medical records (including Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, and other types of dementia).
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Baseline through study completion, average 10 years
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- IIT-2024-194
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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