SAGE-Heart : Senior Assessment fraGility and Post-opErative QALYs 1 Year After Emergency HEART Surgery for Patients Aged 75 and Older (SAGE-Heart)
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
The advancement of structural cardiology, particularly with percutaneous valve interventions, offers new treatment options without the need for cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Despite an increase in the use of these techniques, some studies highlight a notable rise in CPB usage in patients aged 80 and over, from 13.8% in 2013 to 20.5% in 2022. In France, the population aged 85 and above is expected to triple by 2050, meaning more elderly patients will be eligible for CPB cardiac surgery. Several global studies have examined the outcomes of older individuals undergoing CPB cardiac surgery. While EuroSCORE II and STS scores are effective in predicting short-term mortality, they lack accuracy in predicting long-term mortality, particularly in frail patients, and do not assess quality of life. New tools to evaluate frailty, such as the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS), are now used in preoperative assessments for planned cardiac interventions. Identifying frail elderly patients early is crucial for improving patient and family information on care plans, especially in high-risk surgeries. Even in emergencies, patients must remain involved in their health decisions, and multidisciplinary collaboration is vital for improving postoperative recovery and quality of life.
Data will be collected :
- Preoperative: During the anesthesia consultation: Calculation of the CFS (frailty assessment = CFS ≥ 4) EuroQoL 5D-5L (quality of life, with the index calculated with the French value set of the EuroQol), and routine care (renal function: urea, creatinine, albumin levels).
- Postoperative (ICU and hospital): Collection of complication incidence, mortality (all causes and LATA-related).
- Follow-up (by phone at 3, 6, and 12 months): CFS and EuroQoL scores, prevalence of chronic pain and analgesic use, dialysis dependency, accommodation status, readmission rates, and death date if applicable.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Simon CARRE, MD
- Telefonnummer: +33 0556795679
- E-mail: simon.carre@chu-bordeaux.fr
Studiesteder
-
-
France
-
Bordeaux, France, Frankrig, 33076
- Rekruttering
- University Hospital, Bordeaux
-
Kontakt:
- Simon CARRE, MD
- Telefonnummer: +33 0556795679
- E-mail: simon.carre@chu-bordeaux.fr
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients aged ≥ 75 years who are affiliated with or beneficiaries of a social security scheme and undergoing emergency cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass, either immediate or urgent (relative) :
- Immediate emergency surgery: intervention performed before the start of the next working day following the decision to operate,
- Urgent (relative) emergency surgery: patients not admitted electively for surgery but requiring an intervention during the current hospital stay for medical reasons, and who cannot be discharged without undergoing a definitive procedure
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients requiring preoperative cardiopulmonary resuscitation
- Scheduled (elective) surgery
- Lack of informed consent
- Impaired consciousness at the time of inclusion (defined by a Glasgow Coma Scale score < 15)
- Individuals under legal guardianship or judicial protection
- Individuals participating in another interventional research protocol
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Frail group
Patients with Clinical Frailty Score CFS ≥ 4
|
Phone calls will be made at 3, 6, and 12 months to report quality of life scores (EuroQol EQ 5D-5L) and other postoperative data
|
|
Eksperimentel: Non-frail group
Patients with Clinical Frailty Score CFS < 4
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Phone calls will be made at 3, 6, and 12 months to report quality of life scores (EuroQol EQ 5D-5L) and other postoperative data
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Quality-Adjusted Life Years (QALYs) according to preoperative frailty status
Tidsramme: Month 12
|
QALYs over the 12-month follow-up will be estimated from EQ-5D-5L utility scores collected at baseline, Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12 together with survival data, and compared between participants with preoperative frailty (Clinical Frailty Scale ≥4) and those without frailty (Clinical Frailty Scale <4), with adjustment for EuroSCORE II.
|
Month 12
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative complications
Tidsramme: From surgery through,Day 28
|
Incidence of postoperative cardiac, respiratory, renal, infectious, and neurological complications during the first 28 postoperative days.
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From surgery through,Day 28
|
|
All-cause mortality
Tidsramme: Through Month 12
|
All-cause mortality assessed during ICU stay, hospital stay, and at Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12.
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Through Month 12
|
|
EQ-5D-5L Utility Index
Tidsramme: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
Health-related quality of life assessed using the EQ-5D-5L utility index derived from the French value set
|
Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
|
Dialysis dependence
Tidsramme: Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
Dialysis dependence among participants not receiving chronic dialysis before surgery.
|
Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
|
Length of intensive care unit stay
Tidsramme: From ICU admission to ICU discharge (assessed up to Day 28)
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Duration of postoperative ICU stay.
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From ICU admission to ICU discharge (assessed up to Day 28)
|
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Length of hospital stay
Tidsramme: From surgery to hospital discharge
|
Total postoperative hospital length of stay.
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From surgery to hospital discharge
|
|
Hospital readmissions
Tidsramme: Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
Number of hospital readmissions since discharge, assessed at each follow-up visit.
|
Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
|
Chronic postoperative pain
Tidsramme: Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
Presence of chronic pain related to cardiac surgery.
|
Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
|
Analgesic consumption
Tidsramme: Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
Type of analgesic medication and frequency of use since the previous follow-up assessment.
|
Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
|
Living situation
Tidsramme: Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
Living at home versus institutionalization during follow-up.
|
Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
|
EQ-5D-5L visual analogue scale (EQ VAS)
Tidsramme: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
Self-rated health status assessed using the EQ-5D-5L visual analogue scale (0-100).
|
Baseline, Month 3, Month 6, and Month 12
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Simon CARRE, MD, University Hospital, Bordeaux
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- CHUBX 2025/040
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
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