INfections in Patients Treated With CAR-T (IN-CART)
INfections in Patients Treated With CAR-T: Analysis of Incidence, Risk Factors, and Management Strategies
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This is a single-center observational study involving adult patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma or B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma who received/will receive CAR-T cell therapy at the IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna. The study aims to evaluate how often infections occur during the first 12 months after CAR-T infusion and to describe their main characteristics and risk factors. Both patients treated since 2019 (retrospective cohort) and newly enrolled patients during the year following study approval (prospective cohort) will be included, with one year of follow-up after infusion.
The study will investigate factors associated with infection risk, the impact of preventive and therapeutic anti-infective strategies, the distinction between infection-related fever and cytokine release syndrome (CRS), post-discharge infections, and immune recovery after CAR-T therapy. In the prospective cohort, patients who develop their first fever episode after CAR-T infusion will also undergo a validated rapid molecular blood test (PilotGene ddPCR Blood System), alongside standard blood cultures, to improve the speed of bloodstream infection diagnosis. The test is already used in clinical practice and will serve as a complementary diagnostic tool without changing standard patient management. Approximately 290 patients are expected to be included, most of whom with lymphoma.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Maddalena Giannella, MD, PhD
- Telefonnummer: +39 051 2143199
- E-mail: maddalena.giannella@unibo.it
Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup
- Navn: Zeno Adrien Igor Pasquini, MD
- Telefonnummer: +39 051 214 3752
- E-mail: zeno.pasquini@aosp.bo.it
Studiesteder
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Italy
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Bologna, Italy, Italien, 40138
- IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
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Kontakt:
- Maddalena Giannella, MD, PhD
- Telefonnummer: +39 051 2143199
- E-mail: maddalena.giannella@unibo.it
-
Kontakt:
- Zeno Adrien Igor Pasquini, MD
- Telefonnummer: +39 051 214 3752
- E-mail: zeno.pasquini@aosp.bo.it
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Ledende efterforsker:
- Zeno Adrien Igor Pasquini, MD
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma or B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified (DLBCL-NOS), high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBCL), primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL), follicular lymphoma (FL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL)
- Receipt of CAR-T infusion at IRCCS AOUBo
- Age ≥18 years at the time of CAR-T infusion
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- None
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Antal grupper/kohorter
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorteGruppe / kohorte |
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Adult patients (≥18 years old) undergoing CAR-T cell therapy at IRCCS AOUBo
Adult patients (≥18 years old) diagnosed with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma or B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma who receive CAR-T cell therapy at the IRCCS AOUBo during the study periods
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Cumulative Incidence of Participants With at Least One Infectious Complication After CAR-T Infusion.
Tidsramme: Within 12 months after CAR-T infusion
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Percentage of participants experiencing at least one infectious complication of any type within 12 months after CAR-T infusion.
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Within 12 months after CAR-T infusion
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Adjusted Odds Ratios for Predefined Pre- and Post-Infusion Factors Associated With Infectious Complications.
Tidsramme: Within 12 months after CAR-T infusion
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Adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals for the association between predefined pre-infusion and post-infusion variables and the occurrence of at least one infectious complication after CAR-T infusion.
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Within 12 months after CAR-T infusion
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Classification of the first febrile episode within 30 days after CAR-T infusion.
Tidsramme: Within the first 30 days after CAR-T infusion
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Classification of each participant's first febrile episode as no fever, infection-related fever, indeterminate fever, or cytokine release syndrome (CRS)-related fever.
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Within the first 30 days after CAR-T infusion
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Participants with microbiologically documented infection at the first febrile episode.
Tidsramme: Within the first 30 days after CAR-T infusion.
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Number (or percentage) of participants with a microbiologically documented infection identified at the time of the first febrile episode.
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Within the first 30 days after CAR-T infusion.
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Post-Discharge Infectious Complications.
Tidsramme: From hospital discharge up to 12 months after CAR-T infusion.
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Percentage of participants with at least one infectious complication occurring after hospital discharge.
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From hospital discharge up to 12 months after CAR-T infusion.
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Diagnostic Yield of the Pilot Gene ddPCR Blood Test.
Tidsramme: Up to 12 months after enrollment (at the first febrile episode)
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Percentage of first febrile episodes with at least one pathogen and/or antimicrobial resistance marker detected by the Pilot Gene droplet digital polymerase chain reaction blood test.
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Up to 12 months after enrollment (at the first febrile episode)
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Zeno Adrien Igor Pasquini, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Karsygdomme
- Hjerte-kar-sygdomme
- Patologiske processer
- Neoplasmer
- Sygdomme i immunsystemet
- Infektioner
- Neoplasmer efter histologisk type
- Systemisk inflammatorisk responssyndrom
- Betændelse
- Hæmatologiske sygdomme
- Lymfesygdomme
- Lymfoproliferative lidelser
- Immunproliferative lidelser
- Lymfom, Non-Hodgkin
- Lymfom
- Neoplasmer, Plasmacelle
- Hæmostatiske lidelser
- Paraproteinæmier
- Blodproteinforstyrrelser
- Hæmoragiske lidelser
- Stød
- Patologiske tilstande, tegn og symptomer
- Hemiske og lymfatiske sygdomme
- Cytokinfrigivelsessyndrom
- Lymfom, B-celle
- Sepsis
- Myelomatose
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- IN-CART
- RC-2026-2802107 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: Italian Ministry of Health)
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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