The Effect of Gentle Human Touch and Stimulus Reduction on Pain and Comfort During Heel Blood Collection in Premature Newborns
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Kubra Nur N KABAKCI SARIDAĞ, RN, MSc
- Telefonnummer: +905079149033
- E-mail: kubranurkabakci@gmail.com
Studiesteder
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Ankara, Tyrkiet (Türkiye)
- Rekruttering
- Etlik City Hospital
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Kontakt:
- Kübra S Kabakcı Sarıdağ
- Telefonnummer: +90 5079149033
- E-mail: kubranurkabakci@gmail.com
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Preterm infants with a gestational age between 32 and 36+6 weeks
- Written informed consent obtained from parents
Exclusion Criteria:
- Infants with serious medical conditions that may affect study parameters
- Infants receiving intensive invasive treatments (e.g., opioid or sedative medication)
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende pleje
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Gentle Human Touch
Gentle human touch (GHT) will be applied 3-5 minutes before, during, and after the heel prick blood test.
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Before starting the procedure, the nurse performing the intervention will wear a clean gown and wash both hands and forearms with an antimicrobial agent for 3 minutes. The nurse's hand temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer prior to the intervention to ensure it is at an appropriate level. If the temperature is not suitable, both hands will be warmed under a radiant warmer until they reach 33-33.2 °C, and the intervention will begin once this temperature is achieved. During the intervention, the nurse will place the fingertips of one hand on the infant's eyebrow line with the palm resting on the top of the head, while the other hand will be positioned on the lower abdomen covering the waist and hips, maintaining this position for 15 minutes. |
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Eksperimentel: Environmental Modification
Eye mask and earmuffs will be applied 3-5 minutes before, during, and after the heel prick blood test.
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Infants assigned to the environmental modification group will receive an eye mask and neonatal earmuffs (Minimuffs) to reduce exposure to light and noise.
The eye mask is a soft, adjustable, and disposable phototherapy band designed to block external light stimuli.
The earmuffs are oval-shaped, foam-based neonatal ear protectors with hydrogel adhesive, designed to reduce noise levels by more than 50% and ensure safe single use.
Both interventions will be applied 3-5 minutes before, during, and for 3-5 minutes after venous blood sampling, for a total of approximately 15 minutes.
Standard care with a pacifier will also be provided according to unit practice.
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Ingen indgriben: Standard Care
Finger feeding will be provided before, during, and after the procedure, according to the unit routine.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Procedural Pain Score
Tidsramme: 5 minutes before the procedure, during the procedure, and 5 minutes after the procedure.
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The pain experienced during heel prick blood sampling will be assessed using the Premature Infant Pain Profile-Revised (PIPP-R) scale.
The scale ranges from 0 to 21 (for premature infants), with higher scores indicating greater pain intensity.
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5 minutes before the procedure, during the procedure, and 5 minutes after the procedure.
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Procedural Comfort Score
Tidsramme: 5 minutes before the procedure, during the procedure, and 5 minutes after the procedure.
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Comfort during heel prick blood sampling will be assessed using the COMFORTneo Scale.
The scale ranges from 7 to 35, with higher scores indicating a lower level of comfort.
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5 minutes before the procedure, during the procedure, and 5 minutes after the procedure.
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Crying Duration
Tidsramme: During and immediately after heel prick blood sampling
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Total duration of crying during heel prick blood sampling will be measured with a stopwatch and recorded in seconds.
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During and immediately after heel prick blood sampling
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Oxygen Saturation
Tidsramme: 5 minutes before, during, and 5 minutes after heel prick blood sampling
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Oxygen saturation levels will be monitored with pulse oximetry.
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5 minutes before, during, and 5 minutes after heel prick blood sampling
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- KUBRAN-GHT-PREM-2025
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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