Adaptation and Evaluation of an Intersectional Stigma Reduction Intervention to Increase HIV Care Engagement Among Women Who Use Drugs (Light Inside)
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Jill Owczarzak, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 667-306-8360
- E-mail: jillowczarzak@jhu.edu
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female; Age 18 years or older;
- Registered in the national Medical Information System (MIS) as having received an HIV-positive diagnosis;
- Registered in the MIS with injection drug use (IDU) as the probable mode of HIV transmission or with a documented history of injection drug use at any clinical visit.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Does not meet the inclusion criteria;
- Unable to provide informed consent;
- Unable to provide informed consent due to intoxication, the effects of drug use, or severe psychiatric impairment at the time of consent.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende pleje
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: Standard of Care (Control)
Standard of Care (Control Arm): Participants randomized to the control arm will continue to receive standard HIV and substance use care available through the participant's usual healthcare providers.
In addition, participants will receive a one-time consultation with a social worker (in person or remotely) and complete study assessments at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
No stigma-reduction intervention sessions will be provided.
|
Standard of Care: Participants will continue to receive standard HIV and substance use care available through their usual healthcare providers.
In addition, they will receive a one-time consultation with a social worker, delivered either in person or remotely, to provide support and linkage to available services.
|
|
Eksperimentel: Intervention Arm
Experimental Intervention Arm: Participants randomized to the intervention arm will continue to receive standard HIV and substance use care, a one-time consultation with a social worker, and complete study assessments at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
In addition, they will participate in five in-person, small-group sessions delivered over approximately 2-3 weeks that focus on reducing HIV- and drug use-related stigma through cognitive-behavioral coping skills, communication and social support strategies, and HIV care engagement.
Participants may also complete an optional individual session with a psychologist facilitator and a support person.
|
Adapted intersectional stigma reduction intervention consisting of five facilitator-led, small-group sessions delivered over approximately 2-3 weeks.
The intervention uses cognitive-behavioral strategies to reduce HIV- and drug use-related stigma by strengthening adaptive coping, cognitive restructuring, communication skills, social support, and HIV care self-efficacy to improve HIV care engagement and antiretroviral therapy adherence.
Participants may also complete an optional individual session with a psychologist facilitator and a support person.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
HIV care engagement as assessed by the Number of participants who re-engage in HIV care
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Number of participants who re-engage in HIV care, defined as attending at least one HIV clinical care visit within 6 months after study enrollment, as documented in the Medical Information System (MIS).
|
6 months
|
|
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence as assessed by the percentage of days covered by dispensed antiretroviral medication
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
ART adherence, measured as the percentage of days covered by dispensed antiretroviral medication during the 6 months after study enrollment, based on Medical Information System pharmacy records.
|
6 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Jill Owczarzak, PhD, Johns Hopkins University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- IRB00029819
- 5R01TW012908 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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