Group Music Therapy for Chronic Pain Management in Active Duty Service Members
Group Music Therapy for Chronic Pain Management in Active Duty Service Members With Chronic Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Chronic pain is a significant health concern among military personnel and veterans and is associated with disability and reduced quality of life. Music therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that may address biological, psychological, and social factors contributing to chronic pain.
This mixed-methods research study embeds qualitative inquiry within a randomized controlled trial. A total of 130 active duty service members with chronic pain will be randomized 1:1 to either an 8-week group music therapy intervention plus standard care or standard care alone. The music therapy intervention consists of eight weekly 75-minute sessions delivered in groups of 6-8 participants and includes music-guided breathing, music-based relaxation exercises, group improvisation, verbal processing, listening to meaningful music, and instruction in music-based pain self-management strategies.
Primary outcomes are pain interference and pain intensity. Secondary outcomes include pain-related self-efficacy, depression, anxiety, positive affect, sleep disturbance, patient global impression of change, disability, and pain medication use. Outcomes will be evaluated at baseline, week 8, and 1-month follow-up. Semi-structured interviews will be conducted with approximately 20 participants from the music therapy arm after follow-up assessment to explore treatment experiences and perceived benefits
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Fase 2
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Joke Bradt, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 2673595508
- E-mail: jbradt@drexel.edu
Studiesteder
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Alaska
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Anchorage, Alaska, Forenede Stater, 99505
- Rekruttering
- Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson (JBER)
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Kontakt:
- Earl J Banning, PsyD
- Telefonnummer: 9075800014
- E-mail: earl.j.banning.mil@health.mil
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Ledende efterforsker:
- Earl J Banning, PsyD
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Active duty service member
- Age 18 -64 years of age
- Diagnosis of chronic benign pain for at least 3 months
- Average pain severity greater than 4/10 on the Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale
- Able to read and understand English
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Mental health conditions that would prevent compliance with or productive participation in group sessions
- Cognitive impairment preventing completion of study measures
- Malignant disease
- Progressive neurological disorder
- Moderate to profound hearing impairment not corrected with hearing aids
- Previous participation in music therapy services at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson (JBER)
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Group Music Therapy + Standard Care
Participants will receive eight weekly 75-minute group music therapy sessions in addition to standard pain management care.
Sessions include music-guided breathing, relaxation exercises, group improvisation, music listening, discussion, and music-based pain self-management training.
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An 8-week standardized music therapy protocol delivered in weekly 75-minute group sessions.
The intervention is guided by a biopsychosocial framework and includes music-guided breathing, relaxation exercises, group improvisation, processing of music experiences, meaningful music listening, and home practice of music-based pain management skills.
Andre navne:
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Ingen indgriben: Standard Care
Participants will receive standard pain management services available at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson.
These may include medication management, physical therapy, acupuncture, cognitive behavioral therapy, and interventional pain procedures.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Pain Intensity
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 8, and 1-Month Follow-Up as well as pre and post- session
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As measured by the Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale (DVPRS), where each item is scored 0-10 and a higher total score indicates a worse outcome.
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Baseline, Week 8, and 1-Month Follow-Up as well as pre and post- session
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Pain Interference
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 8, and 1-Month Follow-Up
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As measured by the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Interference 8-item Scale, where each item is scored 1-5 and a higher total score indicates a worse outcome.
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Baseline, Week 8, and 1-Month Follow-Up
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Pain Medication Use
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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Medication use from participant daily reports for 7 days
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Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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Pain-related self-efficacy
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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As measured by the 6-item University of Washington Pain Related Self-Efficacy Scale (UWPRSE), where each item is scored 1-5 and a higher total score indicates a better outcome.
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Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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Depression
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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As measured by the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire scale (PHQ-9), where each item is scored 0-3 and a higher total score indicates a worse outcome.
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Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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Anxiety
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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As measured by the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7), where each item is scored 0-3 and a higher total score indicates a worse outcome.
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Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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Positive Well-Being
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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As measured by the 14-item Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (WEMWBS), where each item is scored 1-5 and a higher total score indicates a better outcome.
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Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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Sleep Disturbance
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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As measured by the 8-item PROMIS® Sleep Disturbance Short Form-8a, where each item is scored 1-5 and a higher total score indicates a worse outcome.
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Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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Disability
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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As measured by the 10-item Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), where each item is scored 0-5 and a higher total score indicates a worse outcome.
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Baseline, Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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Patient Perception of Change
Tidsramme: Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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As measured by the Patient Global Impression of Change Scale (PGIC), a single item scale that uses a 1-7 score and a higher score indicates a better outcome.
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Week 8, 1-Month Follow-Up
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Andre resultatmål
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms (Moderator)
Tidsramme: Baseline
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As measured by the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5), where each item is scored 0-4 and a higher total score indicates a worse outcome.
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Baseline
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Paul Pasquina, MD, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
- Ledende efterforsker: Joke Bradt, PhD, Drexel University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- HU00012420072
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
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