Effects of Epithelialization-enhancing Agents Following Diode Laser-assisted Frenectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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-
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Zagreb, Kroatien, 10000
- School of Dental Medicine University of Zagreb
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 7 and 18 years
- Low insertion / attachment of the maxillary labial frenum requiring surgical excision
- Presence of maxillary midline diastema associated with the frenum
- Complete eruption of permanent maxillary central incisors
- Good systemic health
- Good oral health
- Written informed consent signed by the patient and/or parent/legal guardian prior to enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Incomplete eruption of permanent maxillary central incisors
- Presence of systemic diseases or medical conditions that could interfere with wound healing or bone/soft tissue metabolism
- Active oral infections, extensive untreated caries, or poor periodontal status
- Known hypersensitivity or allergy to local anesthetics, hyaluronic acid, or any ingredients of the study gels (Miradont®-Gel or Gengigel®)
- History of previous surgical intervention in the maxillary labial frenum area
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Ingen indgriben: Control group
Patients undergo diode laser-assisted maxillary labial frenectomy without the postoperative application of any topical epithelialization-enhancing agent.
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Eksperimentel: Miradont-Gel Group
Patients undergo diode laser-assisted maxillary labial frenectomy followed by topical application of Miradont®-Gel (approx.
0.5 ml) to the surgical site three times daily for 14 days.
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opical application of bioactive micronutrient gel containing vitamins and minerals (approx.
0.5 ml) directly to the laser surgical wound three times daily (after meals and before sleep) for 14 consecutive days.
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Eksperimentel: Gengigel Group
Patients undergo diode laser-assisted maxillary labial frenectomy followed by topical application of Gengigel® (hyaluronic acid gel, approx.
0.5 ml) to the surgical site three times daily for 14 days.
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Topical application of hyaluronic acid gel (approx.
0.5 ml) directly to the laser surgical wound three times daily (after meals and before sleep) for 14 consecutive days.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Epithelial Maturation Index (MI)
Tidsramme: Day 3, Day 7, and Day 14 post-intervention
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Quantitative assessment of mucosal epithelial differentiation and cellular maturation evaluated by cytological smears from the surgical wound using the standardized Frost method.
The index calculates the percentage distribution of basal, parabasal, intermediate, and superficial epithelial cells to determine the degree of tissue regeneration.
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Day 3, Day 7, and Day 14 post-intervention
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Inflammatory Response (Granulocyte Presence Score)
Tidsramme: Day 3, Day 7, and Day 14 post-intervention
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Semi-quantitative cytological assessment of inflammatory infiltrate in wound smears, scored on a 4-point scale: 0 = absence of granulocytes / clean background; 1 = low presence (≤ 2); 2 = moderate presence (2 < n ≤ 5); 3 = significant presence with tissue detritus (> 5).
Lower scores indicate faster resolution of inflammation.
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Day 3, Day 7, and Day 14 post-intervention
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Re-Epithelialization
Tidsramme: Day 3, Day 7, and Day 14 post-intervention
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Semi-quantitative cytological score evaluating the density of epithelial cells in wound smears on a 4-point scale: 0 = absence/minimal presence; 1 = low presence (≤ 2); 2 = moderate presence (2 < n ≤ 5); 3 = satisfactory presence (> 5).
Higher scores indicate advanced re-epithelialization.
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Day 3, Day 7, and Day 14 post-intervention
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Clinical Wound Healing and Complications
Tidsramme: Day 3, Day 7, and Day 14 post-intervention
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Clinical evaluation of secondary-intention wound healing at the surgical site, recording the presence or absence of postoperative hyperemia, edema, postoperative bleeding, and fibrinous deposition.
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Day 3, Day 7, and Day 14 post-intervention
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Preoperative Patient Fear Score
Tidsramme: Immediately prior to surgical intervention
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Patient-reported subjective fear and anxiety assessed prior to the procedure using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (no fear) to 10 (extreme fear), categorized into low (0-3), moderate (4-6), and strong fear (7-10).
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Immediately prior to surgical intervention
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 02-996/3
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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